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Diğer Diller

Eş/Zıt

กิน

/kin˧/

TAYCA → TR

Tayca "กิน" kelimesi Türkçe'de tüketmek, yemek anlamına gelir.

Çeviri

Geneltüketmek

Genelyemek

Tanım

•to consume: · to absorb; to engross; to occupy. · to destroy, as by decomposition or burning.

Diğer Dillerde

Almancaässe , essen, èssn, fressen , verzehren

Switzerland and Liechtenstein standard spelling of äße

Fransızcabouffer , consommer , manger /bu.fe/

to eat · to eat, to worry · to consume in excess

çekim: geçmiş bouffé · ortaç bouffé · şimdiki bouffe · ulaç bouffant

eş: babouiner, becter, boulotter, grailler, croûter, jaffer

köken: Inherited from Old French bouffer, originally "to puff up," from Medieval Latin buffa, itself echoic of puffing out cheeks.

aile: bouffer les pissenlits par la racine

J'ai la dalle, j'ai pas encore bouffé.

Tous ces problèmes avec ma femme, ça me bouffe.

Cette bagnole bouffe quinze litres aux cent facilement.

İspanyolcacomer , consumir , gandir, jamear, manducar , manyar /koˈmeɾ/

to eat · to have lunch · to eat away, corrode

çekim: geçmiş comí · ortaç comido · şimdiki come

eş: meterse entre pecho y espalda, yantar, almorzar

köken: Inherited from Old Spanish comer, from Vulgar Latin *comēre, restructuring of Latin comedere.

aile: comecocos, comeflor, comejibias, cómeme el coño, cómeme el rabo, cómeme la polla, cómeme los huevos, comer a besos, comer a dos carrillos, comer con los ojos

¿Cómo como? ¿Cómo cómo como? ¡Como como como! (classroom example of written accent)

İtalyancaconsumare , mangiare /kon.suˈma.re/

to consume, use, use up, wear out, burn · to waste, dissipate, spend, get through · to eat, drink, order

çekim: geçmiş consumàto · ortaç consumàto · şimdiki consùma · ulaç consumànte

eş: corrodere, dare fondo, dilapidare, erodere, esaurire, finire

köken: From Latin cōnsūmere.

aile: consumabile, consumarsi, consumato, consumatore, consumazione, consumo

Rusçaесть , жрать, ку́шать, пита́ться, поедать, пое́сть /jesʲtʲ/

to eat

çekim: geçmiş е́вший · ortaç е́вший · şimdiki е́ст · ulaç едя́щий

eş: е

köken: Inherited from Proto-Slavic *ěsti, from Proto-Balto-Slavic *ēˀstei, from Proto-Indo-European *h₁édti.

aile: еда́ть, взъе́сться, взъеда́ться, въе́сться, въеда́ться, вы́есть, выеда́ть, зае́сть, заеда́ть, зае́сться

Он ел мя́со и сала́т.

есть поедо́м

Arapçaأَكَلَ imperfective: يَأْكُلُ, كل , كلا (eril) /kull/

each one, everyone · each, every (with following indefinite noun in the genitive) · whole, all (with following definite noun in the genitive)

çekim: tamlayan كُلٍّ

köken: Compare Akkadian 𒆕𒀀𒁉 (kalûm), Ge'ez ኵል (kʷəll), Ugaritic 𐎋𐎍 (kl), Phoenician 𐤊𐤋 (kl), Classical Syriac ܟܾܠ (kul). From Proto-Semitic *kʷall- or Proto-Semitic *kull-, ultimately from Proto-Afroasiatic *ʔa-kʷall-.

aile: كُلَّمَا

Farsçaخْوَارْدَن, خورْدَن, مصرف کردن /mas.ˈraf kar.dan/

to spend, to consume, to use up

Azericeyemək /jeˈmæç/

to eat · to sting, to bite · To erode, to carve, to destroy, to eat away.

çekim: geçmiş yemiş · ortaç yemiş · şimdiki yeyir

eş: aşırmaq, basmaq, gəvələmək, içəri ötürmək, qarnını otarmaq, qurşağın altını bərkitmək

köken: From Old Anatolian Turkish یِمَكْ (yemäk), from Proto-Turkic *yē-. Cognate with Old Turkic 𐰘𐰃𐰘𐰇 (y²iy²ü, “to eat”), Gagauz imää, Turkish yemek, Turkmen iýmek, Salar yegüsi etc.

aile: yemləmək, yem, yemək-içmək, yeməli, yeməməzlik, yeyib-içmək, acı yemək, arı yemək, arı yeyib namusu atmaq, arı-namusu yemək

Xudayar bәy yeyib qarnı tox vә yeddi manatı сibinә qoyub, arxayın vә rahat uzanıb yatdı.

xörək yemək

meyvə yemək

Kazakçaжеу /ʒew/

to eat

çekim: geçmiş жедім · ortaç жеген

köken: From Proto-Turkic *yē- (“to eat”). Cognate with Azerbaijani yemək (“to eat”), Turkish yemek (“to eat”), Uzbek yemoq (“to eat”).

Özbekçeyemoq /je.mɒq/

to eat (consume) · to spend, use up

çekim: geçmiş yeb · ortaç yegan · şimdiki yeydi · ulaç yeyotgan

köken: From Proto-Turkic *yē- (“to eat”). Cognate with Azerbaijani yemək (“to eat”), Kazakh жеу (jeu, “to eat”), Turkish yemek (“to eat”).

Tatarcaашарга

Türkmenceiýmek /ijˈmek/

to eat

çekim: geçmiş iýen · ortaç iýen · şimdiki iýýǟr · ulaç iýýǟn

köken: Metathesis of older *yīmek, from Proto-Turkic *yē- (“to eat”). Cognates Cognate with Old Turkic 𐰘𐰃𐰘𐰇 (yéyü, “eating”), Old Uyghur [script needed] (ye-, “to eat”), Karakhanid [script needed] (yḗmēk, “to eat, destroy”), Azerbaijani yemək (“to eat”), Chuvash ҫиме (śime, “to eat”), Kazakh жеу (jeu, “to eat”), Khakas чирге (çirge, “to eat”), Kyrgyz жөө (jöö, “to eat”), Southern Altai јиир (ǰiir, “to…

Kırgızcaжеш

Uygurcaيېمەك /jemɛk/

to eat

köken: From Proto-Turkic *yē- (“to eat”). Cognates Cognate with Old Turkic 𐰘𐰃𐰘𐰇 (yéyü, “eating”), Old Uyghur [script needed] (ye-, “to eat”), Karakhanid [script needed] (yḗmēk, “to eat, destroy”), Azerbaijani yemək (“to eat”), Chuvash ҫиме (śime, “to eat”), Kazakh жеу (jeu, “to eat”), Khakas чирге (çirge, “to eat”), Kyrgyz жөө (jöö, “to eat”), Southern Altai јиир (ǰiir, “to eat”), Turkish yemek (“to…

Başkurtçaашау

to eat · to corrode, eat away

köken: From Proto-Turkic *(i)aĺa- (“to eat”), derived from Proto-Turkic *(i)aĺ (“food, meal”). Cognate with Old Uyghur [script needed] (aša-, “to eat”); Kumyk ашамакъ (aşamaq, “to eat”); Karachay-Balkar ашаргъа (aşarğa, “to eat”); Yakut аһаа (ahaa, “to eat”), etc.

Бөтәһе лә туйғансы ашаны.

Felemenkçeconsumeren , eten , vreten /kɔnsyˈmeːrə(n)/

to consume, to use · to consummate a marriage

çekim: geçmiş consumeerden · ortaç geconsumeerd · şimdiki consumeert · ulaç consumerend

köken: From Middle Dutch consumeren, from Middle French consumer, from Old French consumer, from Latin cōnsūmō.

aile: consuminderen

Het is belangrijk om gezond voedsel te consumeren voor een evenwichtig dieet.

De elektrische apparaten consumeren veel energie.

Het is verstandig om niet te veel suikerhoudende drankjes te consumeren.

Portekizcecomer , consumir /koˈme(ʁ)/

to eat · to consume a specific food · to eat some

çekim: geçmiş comi · ortaç comido · şimdiki come

köken: Inherited from Old Galician-Portuguese comer, from Vulgar Latin *comēre, restructuring of Latin comedere. Cognate with Galician, Mirandese, Asturian, and Spanish comer and Mirandese quemer.

aile: comedor, comida, dar de comer

Já comi hoje, obrigado.

Você come carne?

Estou com vontade de comer um pedaço de torta.

Yunancaεσθίω, καταναλώνω , τρώγω , τρώω /ka.ta.naˈlo.no/

to consume

çekim: geçmiş κατανάλωσα · ortaç έχοντας καταναλώσει · şimdiki καταναλώνει · ulaç καταναλώνοντας

zıt: αποθηκεύω

köken: Learned borrowing from Byzantine Greek καταναλώνω (katanalṓnō), a metaplasm of Ancient Greek καταναλίσκω (katanalískō) < κατ- (kat-) + ἀναλίσκω (analískō). Also see the form ἀναλόω (analóō).

(more formal), αναλώνω (analóno). Also see δαπανώ (dapanó), ξοδεύω (xodévo, “spend”).

Japonca召し上がる, 摂取する, 頂く , 食う , 食する , 食べる /me̞ɕia̠ɡa̠ɾɯ̟/

to eat

çekim: geçmiş 召し上がった

köken: Compound of 召し (meshi, “taking”, stem of Old Japanese honorific verb mesu, “to see, to look at”, by extension an honorific for “to take, to eat”) + 上がる (agaru, “to rise”, used honorifically to mean “to take up, to eat”).

Çinceчы, 餔 /𫗦

Korece드시다 , 먹다 , 섭취하다 , 잡수시다 /tɯɕʰida̠/

to eat, to drink, to consume: honorific of 먹다 (meokda)

çekim: geçmiş 드셨다

köken: 들— (deul-, “to hold”), with -시- (-si-) honorific suffix.

맛있는 차가 없는데 커피라도 드시겠어요?

볼가심으로 하나 드시겠습니까?

İsveççeäta , förtära , inmundiga /²ɛːta/

to eat

çekim: geçmiş åt · ortaç äten · ulaç ätande

köken: From Old Swedish æta, from Old Norse eta, from Proto-Germanic *etaną, from Proto-Indo-European *h₁ed-.

Jag älskar att äta godis

Vad ska vi äta till middag?

Vi åt på en restaurang

Lehçejeść , spożyć , spożywać , szamać , zjeść , żreć /ˈjɛɕt͡ɕ/

to eat (to ingest) · to eat (to consume a meal) · to bite, to sting

çekim: geçmiş jedzono · şimdiki je

eş: konsumować, posilać się, pożywiać się, spożywać, sycić się, zjadać

köken: Etymology tree Proto-Indo-European *h₁ed- Proto-Indo-European *h₁édti Proto-Balto-Slavic *ḗˀstei Proto-Slavic *ě̀sti Old Polish jeść Polish jeść Inherited from Old Polish jeść, from Proto-Slavic *ě̀sti.

Lubię jeść chińskie dania.

Stres mnie je od środka.

Rdza je i je ten przyrząd, wkrótce nie będzie się nadawał do użytku.

Ukraynacaз'ї́сти, ї́сти, пої́сти, спожива́ти, спожи́ти

Hintçeउपभोग करना , खाना , लेना

to use, consume

çekim: geçmiş उपभोग करता · şimdiki उपभोग करता है

Fincekuluttaa , syödä /ˈkulutːɑːˣ/

to wear (out) (cause to wear, cause wear on) (e.g. clothes or parts) · to spend (money, time) · to tax, tire (strength), to strain, wear on (someone's nerves)

çekim: geçmiş kuluttanut · şimdiki kuluttaisi · ulaç kuluttava

köken: From Proto-Finnic *kuluttadak. Equivalent to kulua (“to wear, be spent”) + -ttaa.

aile: kuluttaja, kuluttaminen, kulutus, kulutella

kuluttaa loppuun

Kulutan aivan liian paljon aikaa turhuuksien pohtimiseen.

Çekçejíst , sníst /ˈjiːst/

to eat

çekim: geçmiş jedla · ortaç jedla · şimdiki jí

eş: pojídat, konzumovat, žrát, papat, baštit, futrovat

köken: Inherited from Old Czech jiesti, from Proto-Slavic *ěsti, from Proto-Balto-Slavic *ēˀstei, from Proto-Indo-European *h₁édti.

aile: dojíst, najíst, pojíst, přejíst

Rumenceconsuma , mânca

to consume

çekim: geçmiş consumat · ortaç consumat · şimdiki consumă

köken: Borrowed from French consumer, from Latin consumere.

Etimoloji

From Proto-Tai *kɯɲᴬ (“to eat”). Cognate with Lao ກິນ (kin), Northern Thai ᨠᩥ᩠ᨶ, Khün ᨠᩥ᩠ᨶ, Lü ᦂᦲᧃ (k̇iin), Tai Dam ꪀꪲꪙ, Tai Nüa ᥐᥤᥢ (kin), Shan ၵိၼ် (kǐn), Ahom 𑜀𑜢𑜃𑜫 (kin), Saek กิ๋น, Zhuang gwn, Nong Zhuang gwn, Bouyei genl. Compare also Proto-Austronesian *kaən (whence Tagalog kain, Malay makan).