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förtära

İSVEÇÇE → TR

İsveççe "förtära" kelimesi Türkçe'de çiğnemek, tüketmek, yemek anlamına gelir.

Çeviri

Genelçiğnemek

Geneltüketmek

Genelyemek

Çekim Tablosu

geçmişförtärde

ortaçförtärd

ulaçförtärande

Tanım

•to eat or drink, to consume · to devour, to violently consume

Diğer Dillerde

Almancakauen , verzehren /ˈkaʊ̯ən/

to chew (something) · to chew, to gnaw · to bite

çekim: geçmiş kaute · ortaç gekaut · şimdiki kaut · ulaç kauend

köken: From Middle High German kūwen, kiuwen, kewen, from Old High German kūwen, kiuwan, from Proto-West Germanic *keuwan. Cognate with Dutch kauwen, Low German käwwen, West Frisian koaie, kôgje, English chew. The form shows the Central German development of Middle High German -iuw- → -ūw-, which is only sporadically reflected in the modern standard language (compare brauen). The expected form can still…

Er kaut an den/seinen Nägeln.

Er kaut seine Nägel.

Fransızcaconsommer , mâcher , mastiquer , mordiller /kɔ̃.sɔ.me/

to consume; to ingest · to consummate; to complete; to fulfil

çekim: geçmiş consommé · ortaç consommé · şimdiki consomme · ulaç consommant

köken: Derived from Latin cōnsummāre (“to sum up, amount to, finish”), conflated with consumer, from Latin cōnsumere (“to devour, waste, use up”).

aile: consommateur, consommation

à consommer avec modération

İspanyolcachacchar , consumir , gandir , mascar , masticar, picchar (coca) /t͡ʃaɡˈt͡ʃaɾ/

to chew coca leaves

çekim: geçmiş chacché · ortaç chacchado · şimdiki chaccha

İtalyancaconsumare , masticare /kon.suˈma.re/

to consume, use, use up, wear out, burn · to waste, dissipate, spend, get through · to eat, drink, order

çekim: geçmiş consumàto · ortaç consumàto · şimdiki consùma · ulaç consumànte

eş: corrodere, dare fondo, dilapidare, erodere, esaurire, finire

köken: From Latin cōnsūmere.

aile: consumabile, consumarsi, consumato, consumatore, consumazione, consumo

Rusçaжева́ть, поедать , потреблять /pə(j)ɪˈdatʲ/

to eat up · to eat through

çekim: geçmiş поеда́вший · ortaç поеда́вший · şimdiki поеда́ет · ulaç поеда́ющий

köken: по- (po-) + -е́д- (-éd-) + -а́ть (-átʹ)

Arapçaمَضَغَ

Farsçaجویدن , مصرف کردن /d͡ʒa.wiː.ˈdan/

to chew; to gnaw

köken: From Middle Persian [script needed] (ywtn’ /⁠jūdan⁠/), from Proto-Indo-European *ǵyewh₁-. Cognate with English chew, Pashto ژول (žovạl, “to gnaw”), Baluchi جایگ (jáyag), Northern Kurdish cûtin, Northern Luri ژایێ (jayı).

موش جویده

Azericeçeynəmək

Kazakçaшайнау

to chew · to bite · to say bullshit, talk nonsense, to talk excessively

çekim: geçmiş шайнадым · ortaç шайнаған

köken: Inherited from Proto-Turkic *čayna- (“to chew”). Cognate with Crimean Tatar çaynamaq.

Özbekçechaynamoq

to chew

köken: Inherited from Proto-Turkic *čayna-.

Kırgızcaчайноо

to chew

köken: From Proto-Turkic *čayna-.

Felemenkçeconsumeren , kauwen /kɔnsyˈmeːrə(n)/

to consume, to use · to consummate a marriage

çekim: geçmiş consumeerden · ortaç geconsumeerd · şimdiki consumeert · ulaç consumerend

köken: From Middle Dutch consumeren, from Middle French consumer, from Old French consumer, from Latin cōnsūmō.

aile: consuminderen

Het is belangrijk om gezond voedsel te consumeren voor een evenwichtig dieet.

De elektrische apparaten consumeren veel energie.

Het is verstandig om niet te veel suikerhoudende drankjes te consumeren.

Portekizceconsumir , mascar , mastigar /kõ.suˈmi(ʁ)/

to consume

çekim: geçmiş consumi · ortaç consumido · şimdiki consome

köken: From Old Galician-Portuguese consumir, consomir, from Latin cōnsūmere.

aile: consumidor, consumo

Yunancaκαταναλώνω , μασάω /ka.ta.naˈlo.no/

to consume

çekim: geçmiş κατανάλωσα · ortaç έχοντας καταναλώσει · şimdiki καταναλώνει · ulaç καταναλώνοντας

zıt: αποθηκεύω

köken: Learned borrowing from Byzantine Greek καταναλώνω (katanalṓnō), a metaplasm of Ancient Greek καταναλίσκω (katanalískō) < κατ- (kat-) + ἀναλίσκω (analískō). Also see the form ἀναλόω (analóō).

(more formal), αναλώνω (analóno). Also see δαπανώ (dapanó), ξοδεύω (xodévo, “spend”).

Japonca咀嚼する, 噛む, 摂取する, 食する, 食べ尽くす /ka̠mɯ̟/

to bite · to chew · to fumble one's words; to mispronounce

çekim: geçmiş 噛んだ

köken: Cognate with Okinawan 食(か)むん (kamun, “to eat”). Doublet of 醸む (kamu, “to brew”).

aile: 噛ませ犬, 臍を噛む

つめを噛むんじゃない。

よく噛んでください。

「失礼、噛みました。」

Korece깨물다 , 씹다 /k͈ɛmuɭda̠/

to bite hard

çekim: geçmiş 깨물었다

köken: First attested in the Yeogeo yuhae (譯語類解 / 역어유해), 1690, as Early Modern Korean ᄞᅢ믈다 (Yale: pkaymulta). Equivalent to 깨— (kkae-, “to break, to crush”) + 물— (mul-, “to bite, to gnaw”) + —다 (-da).

혀를 깨물다

Lehçeprzeżuwać , spożyć , spożywać , żuć /pʂɛˈʐu.vat͡ɕ/

to masticate; to chew · to chew the cud, to ruminate · to muse on, to ponder over, to ruminate

çekim: geçmiş przeżuwano · şimdiki przeżuwa

eş: przemyśliwać

köken: Etymology tree Proto-Indo-European *per- Proto-Balto-Slavic *per Proto-Slavic *per- Proto-Indo-European *per-der.? Proto-Indo-European *per-der.? Proto-Indo-European *pér Proto-Indo-European *-o Proto-Indo-European *pró Proto-Indo-European *pro- Proto-Slavic *pro- Old Polish prze- Polish prze- Polish żuć Polish przeżuć Proto-Slavic *-vati Old Polish -wać Polish -wać Polish przeżuwać From przeżuć…

aile: przeżuwacz

Ukraynacaжува́ти, спожива́ти, спожи́ти

Hintçeउपभोग करना , खाना , चबाना

to use, consume

çekim: geçmiş उपभोग करता · şimdiki उपभोग करता है

Fincejauhaa , kuluttaa , pureskella , syödä /ˈjɑu̯hɑːˣ/

to grind, mill, crush (reduce to smaller pieces, especially by lateral crushing motions) · to chew (crush food with teeth prior to swallowing) · to mince (especially of meat) (cut into very small pieces, chop finely)

çekim: geçmiş jauhanut · şimdiki jauhaisi · ulaç jauhava

köken: From Proto-Finnic *jauhadak, from Proto-Finno-Permic *jaŋša- (compare Erzya яжамс (jažams)).

aile: jauhaminen, jauhanta, jauhe, jauhin, jauho, Jauhiainen, jauhaantua, jauhattaa, jauhautua, jauhentaa

Jossakin vaiheessa vain huomasimme, että oli todella mukavaa jauhaa paskaa yhdessä.

Çekçežvýkat /ˈʒviːkat/

to chew

çekim: geçmiş žvýkala · ortaç žvýkala · şimdiki žvýká

köken: From žvyk + -at, from Old Czech žváti, from Proto-Slavic *žьvati. First attested in the 16th century.

aile: žvýkačka, přežvýkat, rozžvýkat

Rumenceconsuma , mesteca

to consume

çekim: geçmiş consumat · ortaç consumat · şimdiki consumă

köken: Borrowed from French consumer, from Latin consumere.

Macarcaelfogyaszt , fogyaszt , rág /ˈɛlfoɟɒst/

to consume, to use up · to consume, to eat

çekim: geçmiş elfogyasztottak

köken: el- + fogyaszt

aile: elfogyasztás, elfogyaszthatatlan, elfogyasztható

İbraniceלעס , צרך

To chew (food).

çekim: geçmiş לָעַסְתָּ

Latinceexedō, mandūcō, masticō, peredō

Dancagumle, indtage, tygge /ˈtˢyɡ̊ə/

to chew

çekim: geçmiş tyggede

köken: From Old Norse tyggva, tyggja, from Proto-Germanic *kewwaną. Cognate with English chew and German kauen (“to chew”).

aile: drøvtygger

Norveççefortære, tygge

Endonezcekunyah

Etimoloji

From Old Swedish fortæra, from Middle Low German vorteren (cognate of German verzehren). Equivalent to för- + tära (cognate with English tear), from Proto-Germanic *teraną.

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