köken: From Middle High German böugen, from Old High German bougen, from Proto-Germanic *baugijaną. In early modern German, almost fully merged with related biegen, which used to have the strong 2nd and 3rd persons singular du beugst, er beugt (compare similar archaic forms like du fleugst from fliegen). The later grammarians tried to distinguish the verbs again, though often in ways different from the…
a bend, curve, inflection, something not straight · a twist, change · a bight, broad curvature of a coastline, bay
çekim: çoğul bochten
köken: From Middle Dutch bocht, from Old Dutch *buht, from Proto-West Germanic *buhti, from Proto-Germanic *buhtiz. Equivalent to buigen (“to bend, bow”) + -t (“verbal noun”).
aile: bochtenwerk, bochtig, haarspeldbocht, kort door de bocht, rivierbocht
köken: From Proto-Finnic *kaari, from Proto-Uralic *këŋere. Cognate with Estonian kaar. * ((law) code, act): Semantic loan from Swedish balk (literally “beam”), perhaps by comparison with the rib of a boat or ship. * ((taxonomy) division, phylum): Semantic development from “(law) code, act”.
curvature, bend, curve · flexure (a curve or bend in a tubular organ)
çekim: çoğul görbületek
köken: görbül (“to bend, to curve”) + -et (suffix forming resultative nouns), created during the Hungarian language reform, which took place in the 18th–19th centuries.
köken: From Middle Low German boie, Middle Dutch boeye, from Old French buie (“fetter, chain”) (French bouée). This word is probably borrowed from Frankish *baukn, cognate with English beacon and Old Frisian bāken. Doublet of bavn and båke).