köken: From abkommen (“to derive from”). The second element's spelling is a continuation of Middle High German kunft, kumft, from Old High German chumft.
„Nein, sie ist Russin“, sagte die Engelhart. „Vielleicht ist der Mann Franzose oder französischer Abkunft, das weiß ich nicht sicher.“
eş: action boursière, action de société, promotion
köken: From Old French acciun, aucion, etymologically reconstructed in Middle French to resemble the Latin actiōnem.
aile: action de grâce, Action démocratique, bonne action, dans le feu de l'action, entrer en action, plan d'action, rayon d'action, silence, moteur, action
köken: Etymology tree Proto-Indo-European *bʰuH-der. Proto-Indo-European *-tḗr Proto-Indo-European *-trom Proto-Indo-European *-tlomder. Proto-Balto-Slavic *bū́ˀtlan Proto-Slavic *bydlò Old Polish bydło Polish bydło Inherited from Old Polish bydło, from Proto-Slavic *bydlò. By surface analysis, być + -dło.
livestock · cattle (people who resemble domesticated bovine animals in behaviour or destiny) · chattel (tangible personal property)
çekim: tamlayan худо́би
köken: Inherited from Old Ruthenian худоба (xudoba), from Old East Slavic худоба (xudoba), from Proto-Slavic *xudoba (“leanness, thinness”), from *xudъ + *-oba. By surface analysis, худи́й (xudýj, “thin, skinny”) + -оба (-oba). The use of the word to denote livestock may be attributable to taboo avoidance.
cattle (domesticated bovine animals) (sometimes with a specifier: nautakarja, lehmikarja) · other domesticated animals kept for food (in this sense usually with a specifier: siipikarja, porokarja, etc.) · stock, livestock (farm animals; animals domesticated for cultivation collectively)
çekim: çoğul karjat · tamlayan karjan
köken: From Proto-Finnic *karja (compare Estonian kari, Livonian kōŗa), probably borrowed from Proto-Germanic *harjaz (“army”) (compare Swedish här (“land army”), German Heer (“army”)). The original sense "army, forces" may survive in Karjala.
sheep · mutton, lamb (meat) · sheep (person who unquestioningly accepts as true whatever their political leaders say or who adopts popular opinion as their own without scrutiny)
çekim: çoğul birkák
köken: First attested in 1347. Of debated origin: * A native word. * Borrowed from Czech.
A group of large domestic animals: a herd of cattle, horses, or donkeys; such animals in a collective sense: cattle and equines. · Any other group of animals, imagined as a herd or flock; such animals collectively: beasts. · A mindless group of people: "cattle", "sheep", rabble, the mob.
çekim: çoğul pecora · tamlayan pecoris
köken: Etymology tree Proto-Indo-European *péḱ-os Proto-Italic *pekos Latin pecus Inherited from Proto-Italic *pekos, from Proto-Indo-European *péḱ-os (“livestock”). Related to pecū, from Proto-Indo-European *peḱu- (“livestock, domestic animals”). Cognates include Sanskrit पशु (páśu, “cattle”), Old Armenian ասր (asr, “fleece”), Old Saxon fehu, Old English feoh, Gothic 𐍆𐌰𐌹𐌷𐌿 (faihu), Old Norse fé,…