köken: Inherited from Latin sum, esse. The infinitive form is attested already from Early Medieval Latin essere. The past participle stato, shared with the verb stare, is from Latin stātus.
çekim: geçmiş ماند · ortaç مانده · şimdiki میماند · ulaç ماننده
köken: Inherited from Middle Persian KTLWNtn' (māndan), KTLWN (mān-), from Old Persian, from Proto-Iranian *(d)mān- (“to remain, dwell”), from Proto-Indo-European *men- (“to stay, stand still”), related to Latin maneō (“to remain”), Ancient Greek μένω (ménō, “to remain”).
to stay, to remain · Shows non-intentional perfective actions: to end up, to happen to · Shows the change of the state of the subject.
çekim: geçmiş қалдым · ortaç қалған
köken: From Proto-Turkic *kāl- (“to stay behind, remain”). Cognate with Turkish kalmak (“to remain”), Old Turkic 𐰴𐰞 (qal-, “to be left (behind)”), Old Uyghur qʾlmʾq (qalmaq, “to remain”), Karakhanid قَلْماقْ (qalmāq, “to remain”), etc.
to stay, to remain · to stay, to remain, to still be · to keep/keep on, to continue (remain doing/behaving)
çekim: geçmiş bleven · ortaç gebleven · şimdiki blijft · ulaç blijvend
köken: From Middle Dutch bliven, from Old Dutch blīvan (“to remain”), from Proto-West Germanic *bilīban, from Proto-Germanic *bilībaną (“to remain”).
aile: blijver, aanblijven, aaneenblijven, achteraanblijven, achterafblijven, achterblijven, achteropblijven, achteruitblijven, afblijven, bij de les blijven
to wait, stay, stop · to live, accommodate · to be fixed, stable
çekim: geçmiş ठहरता · şimdiki ठहरता है
köken: Hindi verb set ठहरना (ṭhaharnā) ठहराना (ṭhahrānā) Etymology tree Prakrit *𑀞𑀳𑀺𑀭𑀇 (*ṭhahiraï) Hindi ठहरना Inherited from Prakrit *𑀞𑀳𑀺𑀭𑀇 (*ṭhahiraï).
stay, guy, guyline (rope or wire supporting a structural element) · stay (wire or rope that supports the mast of a vessel lengthwise) · guy, guyline (support to secure or steady something prone to shift its position or be carried away)
çekim: çoğul harukset · tamlayan haruksen
köken: Unknown. Originally only found in southwestern dialects (on islands in the Archipelago Sea). Akin to dialectal Estonian harus (found in dialects spoken on islands in the West Estonian archipelago). Possibly a borrowing in either direction or from a common third source.
to stand · to stay, remain · to cost, to be set at, stand at (e.g., a price)
çekim: ortaç statum · şimdiki stat · ulaç stāns
zıt: desum
köken: From Proto-Italic *staēō, from earlier *staējō, from Proto-Indo-European *sth₂éh₁yeti, stative verb from *steh₂-. Cognate with Sanskrit तिष्ठति (tíṣṭhati) (root स्था (sthā)), Persian ایستا (istâ, “standing; stopping”), Old Norse standa, Ancient Greek ἵστημι (hístēmi), στάσις (stásis), Bulgarian стоя (stoja), Old English standan (whence English stand). By its appearance through Latin sound laws,…