to stay · to remain, be left over · to stay, to remain (to continue to have a particular quality)
çekim: geçmiş resté · ortaç resté · şimdiki reste · ulaç restant
eş: être, exister, perdurer, persister, subsister
köken: From Middle French rester, from Old French rester, from Latin restāre. According to the Trésor informatisé, the Old French is a borrowing from Latin. What speaks in favour of this is the preservation of [st], which in a popular word should be simplified to [t] (yielding modern *rêter). Alternatively it could be inherited, but influenced by the Latin.
aile: en rester là, ne pas rester pierre sur pierre, rester en travers de la gorge, rester les bras croisés, rester lettre morte, rester sur sa faim, y rester
On est restés à l'hôtel pendant une bonne part du séjour, on était tous malades.
Il reste un peu de riz dans le frigo, si tu veux.
Elle est restée comme elle était quand je l'ai rencontrée.
köken: Inherited from Latin sum, esse. The infinitive form is attested already from Early Medieval Latin essere. The past participle stato, shared with the verb stare, is from Latin stātus.
to stay, to remain · to stay, to remain, to still be · to keep/keep on, to continue (remain doing/behaving)
çekim: geçmiş bleven · ortaç gebleven · şimdiki blijft · ulaç blijvend
köken: From Middle Dutch bliven, from Old Dutch blīvan (“to remain”), from Proto-West Germanic *bilīban, from Proto-Germanic *bilībaną (“to remain”).
aile: blijver, aanblijven, aaneenblijven, achteraanblijven, achterafblijven, achterblijven, achteropblijven, achteruitblijven, afblijven, bij de les blijven
to continue; to go on (with) (to not stop) · to continue; to proceed with (to start doing something that had been stopped) · to continue; to keep; to be still (doing something) (to not stop doing something)
çekim: geçmiş continuei · ortaç continuado · şimdiki continua
zıt: parar com, parar, pausar, interromper, parar de, deixar de
suspension, deferral, abeyance (act of suspending someone from office) · suspension (act of suspending the validity of a law or regulation) · suspension (process of barring a student from school grounds as a form of punishment)
stay, guy, guyline (rope or wire supporting a structural element) · stay (wire or rope that supports the mast of a vessel lengthwise) · guy, guyline (support to secure or steady something prone to shift its position or be carried away)
çekim: çoğul harukset · tamlayan haruksen
köken: Unknown. Originally only found in southwestern dialects (on islands in the Archipelago Sea). Akin to dialectal Estonian harus (found in dialects spoken on islands in the West Estonian archipelago). Possibly a borrowing in either direction or from a common third source.
to stand · to stay, remain · to cost, to be set at, stand at (e.g., a price)
çekim: ortaç statum · şimdiki stat · ulaç stāns
zıt: desum
köken: From Proto-Italic *staēō, from earlier *staējō, from Proto-Indo-European *sth₂éh₁yeti, stative verb from *steh₂-. Cognate with Sanskrit तिष्ठति (tíṣṭhati) (root स्था (sthā)), Persian ایستا (istâ, “standing; stopping”), Old Norse standa, Ancient Greek ἵστημι (hístēmi), στάσις (stásis), Bulgarian стоя (stoja), Old English standan (whence English stand). By its appearance through Latin sound laws,…
stay, remain, be left (in the same place or condition) · remain unused, be left · end up, turn out; become
çekim: geçmiş li̇̀ko · ortaç li̇̀kęs · ulaç liẽkąs
köken: From Proto-Indo-European *leykʷ- (“to leave”). See also Ancient Greek λείπω (leípō, “leave”), Proto-Germanic *līhwaną (“lend”), Latin linquō (“leave”), Sanskrit रेचति (recati, “abandon, leave, divide”). Related to lai̇̃kas (“time”), laikýti (“keep, hold”). Cognate with Latvian likt, lìeku (“lay, put”), Old Prussian polāikt (“stay”).
to remain; to be left · to thrust, drive · to become; to get; to end up
çekim: geçmiş fiquei · ortaç ficado · şimdiki fica
köken: From Old Galician-Portuguese ficar, from Vulgar Latin *fīg(i)cāre, frequentative based on Latin fīgere (“drive in, fix in place”). Doublet of fincar.
Et depoys de uossa morte fique este casar sobredito a uosso fillo Lourenço et a una persona que uos nomeardes a uosso passamento
c. 1350, Kevin M. Parker (ed.), Historia Troyana. Santiago: Instituto "Padre Sarmiento", page 104
köken: Inherited from Magadhi Prakrit 𑀣𑀓𑁆𑀓 (thakka), from Ashokan Prakrit *𑀲𑁆𑀣𑀓𑁆𑀓𑁆 (*sthakk), probably from an extension of Sanskrit स्था (sthā, “to stand, stay”). Doublet of স্থান (sthan) and -স্তান (-stan, “place”). Related to থুয়া (thuẏa), থান (than), ঠাঁই (ṭhãi), থালা (thala) and ঠিক (ṭhik)
to stand, stand firmly, station oneself, stand upon, get upon, take up a position on · to stay, remain, continue in any condition or action · to remain occupied or engaged in, be intent upon, make a practice of, keep on, persevere in any act (with locative or ind.p.)
köken: From Proto-Indo-Aryan *(s)tíṣṭaHti, from Proto-Indo-Iranian *stíštaHti, from Proto-Indo-European *stísteh₂ti, from *steh₂- (“to stand”). Cognate with Latin sistō, Ancient Greek ἵστημι (hístēmi), Old English standan (whence English stand).