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besta

/ˈbes.tɐ/
dişil
PORTEKIZCE → TR
Portekizce "besta" kelimesi Türkçe'de aptal, arbalet, canavar, eşek, hayvan anlamına gelir.

Çeviri

Genelaptal
Genelarbalet
Genelcanavar
Geneleşek
Genelhayvan
Genelhimar
Genelkarakaçan
Genelmerkep
Geneltatar yayı

Çekim Tablosu

çoğulbestas

Tanım

•beast (any large animal) · beast of burden (animal used to transport cargo) · ass (any of several species of horse-like animals)

Diğer Dillerde

AlmancaArmbrust, Bestie, Biest, dämlich, Esel, Eselin (dişil) /ˈarmbrʊst/
crossbow, arbalest
çekim: çoğul Armbrüste · tamlayan Armbrüste
köken: From Middle High German armbrust (12th century, variants armbrost, armborst, armbrast, armbst), from Medieval Latin arbalista, from Late Latin arcuballista, from Latin arcus (“bow”) + ballista (“ancient military engine for hurling missiles”) (compare English arbalest); modified, possibly by folk etymology, but as Grimm notes, the German noun was neuter well into the early modern period which…
aile: Armbrustschütze
Zu den Waffen, die nicht allen Teutschen Völkern gemein, sondern nur gewissen Stämmen derselben eigenthümlich waren, gehörte die Armbrust.
Fransızcaâne, arbalète, bête, Bête, bête sauvage, idiot (eril) /an/
donkey, ass · idiot, moron · dunce
çekim: çoğul ânes
eş: aliboron, âneau, baudet, bourri, bourricot, bourrique
köken: Etymology tree Latin asinus Old French asne Middle French asne French âne Inherited from Middle French asne, from Old French asne, from Latin asinus.
aile: âne bâté, ânerie, ânesse, ânier, asinin, bander comme un âne, bonnet d'âne, concombre d'âne, coup de pied de l'âne, dos d'âne
İspanyolcaacémila, asno, bestia, Bestia, bestial, borrico (dişil) /aˈθemila/
mule; beast of burden
çekim: çoğul acémilas
köken: Borrowed from Arabic الزَّامِلَة (az-zāmila, “beast of burden”) (compare Maltese żiemel (“horse”)).
aile: acemilero
İtalyancaasino, balestra, belva, bestia, bruto, buricco (eril) /ˈa.zi.no/
donkey, ass (mammal) · dunce, ass
çekim: çoğul asini
eş: ciuco, somaro, analfabeta, ignorante, incolto, sciocco
köken: Etymology tree Latin asinus Italian asino Inherited from Latin asinus.
aile: asinello, asineria, asinino, asinità
Rusçaарбале́т, бе́стия, живо́тное, зверь, Зверь, иша́к /zvʲerʲ/
animal, beast · brute · mammal
çekim: çoğul зве́ри · tamlayan зве́ря
eş: млекопитающее, животное
köken: Inherited from Old East Slavic звѣрь (zvěrĭ), from Proto-Slavic *zvěrь. Cognate with Ancient Greek θήρ (thḗr) and Latin ferus.
aile: вы́звериться, озвери́н, звере́ть, озвере́ть, звери́нец, звери́ный, зверова́тый, зве́рский, зве́рство, зве́рствовать
Мои́ роди́тели утвержда́ли, что Чебура́шка – э́то неизве́стный нау́ке зверь, кото́рый во́дится в жа́рких тропи́ческих леса́х.
Arapçaحُمار, حِمَار, قَوْس إفْرَنْجِيَّة, مُتَوَحِّش, وَحْش
Farsçaخر, کمان تفنگی, کمان زنبورکی /ˈxar/
donkey, ass · fool · in compounds meaning big, large
çekim: çoğul خرها
eş: الاغ, درازگوش
köken: From Middle Persian [Book Pahlavi needed] (HMRA /⁠xar⁠/), [Book Pahlavi needed] (hl /⁠xar⁠/, “donkey, ass”), from Proto-Iranian *xárah, from Proto-Indo-Iranian *kʰáras. The meaning of something large is presumed to be from the weight-measure خروار (xar-vâr), originally a donkey-load but later even too heavy for a donkey to carry.
aile: خربنده and خربان, خربواز, خربیواز, خرتوت, خرجسته, خرخشه, خرخیار, خرموش, خرمگس, خرنای
foolish, stupid
çekim: karşılaştırma daha ağılsız · üstünlük ən ağılsız
köken: From ağıl + -sız.
beast
çekim: çoğul аңдар · tamlayan аңның
köken: From Proto-Turkic *Ăŋ (“wild animal”).
Özbekçehayvon
animal
çekim: çoğul hayvonlar · tamlayan hayvonning
köken: Etymology tree Arabic حَيَوَان (ḥayawān)bor. Classical Persian حَیْوَان (haywān)bor. Uzbek hayvon Borrowed from Classical Persian حَیْوَان (haywān), borrowed from Arabic حَيَوَان (ḥayawān).
aile: hayvonot, hayvoniy
Kırgızcaайбан, аң, жырткыч, эшек
animal
çekim: çoğul айбандар · tamlayan айбандын
köken: Etymology tree Arabic حَيَوَان (ḥayawān)bor. Classical Persian حَیْوَان (haywān)bor. Kyrgyz айбан Borrowed from Classical Persian حَیْوَان (haywān), borrowed from Arabic حَيَوَان (ḥayawān).
Başkurtçaхайуан /χɑjˈwɑn/
animal
çekim: çoğul хайуандар · tamlayan хайуандың
köken: Etymology tree Arabic حَيَوَان (ḥayawān)bor. Classical Persian حَیْوَان (haywān)bor. Bashkir хайуан Borrowed from Classical Persian حَیْوَان (haywān), borrowed from Arabic حَيَوَان (ḥayawān).
Йорт хайуандары.
Төрлө йәшәү шарттарына һәм мөхиттәргә еңел яраҡлышыусан, төрлө аҙыҡтан туҡлана алған хайуан.
Çuvaşçaашак
donkey, ass
köken: According to Fedotov and Yegorov, directly inherited from Proto-Turkic *eĺčgek (“donkey”), however Eren suggests that it should be considered a borrowing from Tatar ишәк (işäk, “donkey”) rather than direct inheritance.
Felemenkçebeest, dier, dom, ezel, kruisboog, wild dier (nötr) /beːst/
an animal, a beast · an animal kept as livestock, a head · a cruel, wild, uncivilised, uninhibited or brutal person
çekim: çoğul beesten
köken: From Middle Dutch beeste, from beste, from Old French beste, from Latin bēstia.
aile: bakbeest, beestachtig, beestenbende, beestenboel, beestig, feestbeest, hartenbeest, het beestje bij zijn naam noemen, hoe groter geest, hoe groter beest, knuffelbeest
Er zit een beestje in m'n soep.
De folteraars van de grenspolitie waren sadistische beesten.
Ze is een beest.
crossbow · ballista
çekim: çoğul βαλλίστρες · tamlayan βαλλίστρας
köken: From Ancient Greek βαλλίστρᾱ (ballístrā)
西洋で用いられた矢を引き金を引いて発射する弓。洋弓銃。弩。ボウガンは登録商標だった為、他社製品に使えなかったが、現在は登録が外れている為、使える。
Çince白痴, 笨蛋, 驢 /驴, 驢子 /驴子 /paɪ̯³⁵ ʈ͡ʂʰʐ̩⁵⁵/
idiot; halfwit · idiocy; intellectual disability
eş: 人頭豬腦, 人头猪脑, 低能兒, 低能儿, 傻子, 傻瓜
aile: 白痴佬
ass, donkey
eş: 당나귀
köken: First attested in the Seokbo sangjeol (釋譜詳節 / 석보상절), 1447, as Middle Korean 라귀〮 (Yale: làkwúy), from Early Mandarin 驢駒 (lǘ jū).
aile: 당나귀
crossbow
çekim: çoğul armborsts · tamlayan armborsts
beast (non-human animal) · beast (person who behaves in a violent, antisocial, or uncivilized manner)
çekim: çoğul bestie · tamlayan bestii
eş: zwierz, drapieżnik, sadysta, potwór, bydlak, kanalia
köken: Etymology tree Latin bēstialbor. Polish bestia Learned borrowing from Latin bēstia.
aile: bestialny, bestialski, bestializm, bestyjnik, bestwić, zbestwić, rozbestwiać, rozbestwić
Ukraynacaарбале́т, звір, потьмяні́ти, самострі́л, твари́на, тьмяні́ти /zʲʋʲir/
beast (wild animal)
çekim: çoğul зві́рі · tamlayan зві́ра
köken: From Proto-Slavic *zvěrь.
aile: зві́рство
Hintçeजंतु, जानवर, पशु, मृग, वहश, हैवान (eril) /d͡ʒən.t̪uː/
creature · fauna
çekim: çoğul जंतुओं
köken: Borrowed from Sanskrit जन्तु (jantu).
donkey, ass (Equus asinus) · donkey, stupid person
çekim: çoğul aasit · tamlayan aasin
köken: Borrowed from Old Swedish asne or asni (Swedish åsna), from Old French asne, from Latin asinus. Attested since the time of Mikael Agricola (output c. 1543–1552).
aile: aasimainen, aasianvilliaasi, aasinajaja, aasinkorva, aasinmaksaruoho, aasinpotku, aasinsilta, aasintamma, aasiori, aasitamma
Çekçebestie, debil, idiot, kuše, osel, živočich (dişil) /ˈbɛstɪjɛ/
beast, monster · beast (objectionable person)
çekim: çoğul bestií · tamlayan bestií
eş: zrůda, stvůra, nestvůra, příšera, monstrum, mrcha
crossbow
çekim: çoğul arbalete · tamlayan arbalete
köken: Borrowed from French arbalète.
animal
çekim: çoğul állatok
köken: From áll (“to stand”) + -at (noun-forming suffix).
aile: állati, állatka, állatocska, állatbarát, állateledel, állatidomár, állatkert, állatkórház, állatmenhely, állatnév
İbraniceבהמה, בְּהֵמָה, חַיָּה, קשת מוצלבת (dişil) /beheˈma/
beast, animal (usually domesticated), livestock · beast, a person who behaves in an uncivilized manner
çekim: çoğul בְּהֵמוֹת
köken: Cognate with Ugaritic 𐎁𐎅𐎎𐎚 (bhmt); Arabic بَهِيمَة (bahīma); Ge'ez ባሃመ (baham, “to be dumb”).
Latinceasella, asellus, asinus, bēstia, disputed, fera
she-ass
çekim: çoğul asellae · tamlayan asellae

Etimoloji

Inherited from Old Galician-Portuguese besta, probably borrowed from Latin bēstia (“beast”). Doublet of bicha.

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