asinus
/ˈa.sɪ.nʊs/
LATINCE → TR
Latince "asinus" kelimesi Türkçe'de ahmak, aptal, eşek, himar, karakaçan anlamına gelir.
Çeviri
Genelahmak
Genelaptal
Geneleşek
Genelhimar
Genelkarakaçan
Genelmal
Genelmerkep
Genelsalak
Çekim Tablosu
çoğulasinī
tamlayanasinī
Tanım
•donkey, ass · ass, cretin, idiot, dolt, blockhead, donkey (a slow-witted, inept person)
Diğer Dillerde
AlmancaDummkopf, Esel, Eselin, Grauchen, Grautier, Idiot (eril) /ˈdʊmˌkɔp͡f/
airhead, birdbrain, bubblehead, feather-brain, featherhead, jingle-brains, lamebrain, peabrain, pinhead
çekim: çoğul Dummköpfe · tamlayan Dummkopfes
köken: From dumm + Kopf.
aile: Dummköpfin
whose physical or mental capacities have been impaired by tiredness or another factor; dazed · moronic, idiotic
çekim: çoğul abrutis
köken: From abrutir.
Des vainqueurs abrutis de crime, ivres d'encens
Pourquoi plus de la moitié des hommes est-elle abrutie par les superstitions ?
mule; beast of burden
çekim: çoğul acémilas
köken: Borrowed from Arabic الزَّامِلَة (az-zāmila, “beast of burden”) (compare Maltese żiemel (“horse”)).
aile: acemilero
Rusçaдура́к, иша́к, осёл, осли́ца /ɐˈsʲɵɫ/
donkey, ass (animal) · idiot, fool, stupid or naive person
çekim: çoğul ослы́ · tamlayan осла́
eş: ишак, дурак, чурбан
köken: Inherited from Proto-Slavic *osьlъ (“donkey”).
Arapçaحُمار, حِمَار
Farsçaخر /ˈxar/
donkey, ass · fool · in compounds meaning big, large
çekim: çoğul خرها
eş: الاغ, درازگوش
köken: From Middle Persian [Book Pahlavi needed] (HMRA /xar/), [Book Pahlavi needed] (hl /xar/, “donkey, ass”), from Proto-Iranian *xárah, from Proto-Indo-Iranian *kʰáras. The meaning of something large is presumed to be from the weight-measure خروار (xar-vâr), originally a donkey-load but later even too heavy for a donkey to carry.
aile: خربنده and خربان, خربواز, خربیواز, خرتوت, خرجسته, خرخشه, خرخیار, خرموش, خرمگس, خرنای
foolish, stupid
çekim: karşılaştırma daha ağılsız · üstünlük ən ağılsız
köken: From ağıl + -sız.
Kazakçaесек
donkey, ass, Equus africanus asinus
çekim: çoğul есектер · tamlayan есектің
köken: From Proto-Turkic *eĺčgek (“donkey”). Cognate with Turkish eşek, etc.
Özbekçeeshak, xar /eˈʃak/
donkey
çekim: çoğul eshaklar · tamlayan eshakning
köken: Inherited from Chagatai ایشاک (ešäk), from Proto-Turkic *eĺčgek. cognates Cognate with Turkish and Crimean Tatar eşek, Azerbaijani eşşək, and Kazakh есек (esek). Also compare Russian ишак (išak), a Turkic borrowing.
donkey
çekim: çoğul eşekler · tamlayan eşegiň
köken: From Proto-Turkic *eĺčgek (“donkey”).
Kırgızcaэшек /eˈʃek/
donkey, ass
çekim: çoğul эшектер · tamlayan эшектин
köken: From Proto-Turkic *eĺčgek (“donkey”).
Uygurcaئېشەك
donkey
çekim: çoğul ئېشەكلەر · tamlayan ئېشەكنىڭ
köken: From Proto-Turkic *eĺčgek (“donkey”), see Turkish eşek for more.
Başkurtçaишәк /eˈʃæk/
donkey
çekim: çoğul ишәктәр · tamlayan ишәктең
köken: From Proto-Turkic *eĺčgek (“donkey”). Cognate with Old Uyghur [script needed] (eşgäk), [script needed] (eşäk, “donkey”); Kazakh есек (esek), Kyrgyz эшек (eşek, “donkey”), Karachay-Balkar эшек (eşek, “donkey”), Uzbek eshak (“donkey”), Turkmen eşek (“donkey”), Turkish eşek (“donkey”).
Çuvaşçaашак
donkey, ass
köken: According to Fedotov and Yegorov, directly inherited from Proto-Turkic *eĺčgek (“donkey”), however Eren suggests that it should be considered a borrowing from Tatar ишәк (işäk, “donkey”) rather than direct inheritance.
Felemenkçeezel (eril) /ˈeː.zəl/
donkey, ass (Equus asinus or Equus asinus asinus) · fool, idiot · easel
çekim: çoğul ezels
eş: grauwtje, sufferd, oen, onbenul, rund, stommeling
köken: From Middle Dutch ēsel, from Old Dutch esil, from Proto-West Germanic *asil, from Late Latin asellus.
aile: ezelachtig, ezelen, ezelin, ezelsbrug, ezelshoofd, ezelsmelk, ezelsoor, ezelspinguïn, ezelsrug, ezelsveulen
Een ezel balkt: “i-aa, i-aa”.
Wat doen jullie nu? Stomme ezels!
Ezel en palet zijn onmisbare hulpmiddelen van de landschapsschilder.
donkey, ass · idiot, fool
çekim: çoğul asnos
köken: Etymology tree Latin asinus Old Galician-Portuguese asno Portuguese asno Inherited from Old Galician-Portuguese asno, from Latin asinus.
Yunancaβλάκας, γάιδαρος, γάϊδαρος, γαϊδούρα, γαϊδούρι, όνος (eril) /ˈvla.kas/
person with moderate learning difficulties · idiot, moron, imbecile
çekim: çoğul βλάκες · tamlayan βλάκα
eş: χαζός, ανόητος, κουτός, κουτορνίθι, μπούφος
zıt: έξυπνος
köken: Inherited from Ancient Greek βλάξ (bláx, “soft”) from the accusative singular τὸν (tòn) βλάκα (bláka), from Proto-Indo-European *mel- (“soft, weak, tender”) (through *μλάξ [mláx] > *μβλάξ [mbláx]). Cognates include Latin mollis (“soft, mild”), Sanskrit मृदु (mṛdú, “soft, mild, weak”) and English mild.
aile: αρχιβλάκας, βλακεία
idiot; halfwit · idiocy; intellectual disability
eş: 人頭豬腦, 人头猪脑, 低能兒, 低能儿, 傻子, 傻瓜
aile: 白痴佬
ass, donkey
eş: 당나귀
köken: First attested in the Seokbo sangjeol (釋譜詳節 / 석보상절), 1447, as Middle Korean 라귀〮 (Yale: làkwúy), from Early Mandarin 驢駒 (lǘ jū).
aile: 당나귀
donkey, ass (domestic animal) · a jackass (stupid person)
çekim: çoğul åsnor · tamlayan åsnas
köken: Etymology tree Latin asinus Old French asnebor. Old Norse asni Swedish åsna Inherited from Old Norse asni, borrowed from Old French asne, from Latin asinus.
Vilken åsna
idiot · person with severe mental retardation
çekim: çoğul idioci · tamlayan idioty
eş: baran, bałwan, bęcwał, głupiec, głupek, cymbał
köken: Borrowed from French idiot, from Old French idiot, from Latin idiōta, from Ancient Greek ἰδιώτης (idiṓtēs, “layman”), from ἴδιος (ídios, “private”).
aile: idiotyczny, idiotyzm
Ukraynacaвіслю́к, іша́к, осе́л
donkey, ass · fool
çekim: çoğul गधे
köken: Etymology tree Sanskrit गर्दभ (gardabha) Prakrit 𑀕𑀤𑁆𑀤𑀳 (gaddaha) Hindi गधा Inherited from Prakrit 𑀕𑀤𑁆𑀤𑀳 (gaddaha), from Sanskrit गर्दभ (gardabha).
donkey, ass (Equus asinus) · donkey, stupid person
çekim: çoğul aasit · tamlayan aasin
köken: Borrowed from Old Swedish asne or asni (Swedish åsna), from Old French asne, from Latin asinus. Attested since the time of Mikael Agricola (output c. 1543–1552).
aile: aasimainen, aasianvilliaasi, aasinajaja, aasinkorva, aasinmaksaruoho, aasinpotku, aasinsilta, aasintamma, aasiori, aasitamma
Etimoloji
Usually compared to Ancient Greek ὄνος (ónos) (which cannot be its direct ancestor), and, just like other IE words for "ass", must be traced back to an unknown substrate source in Asia Minor (compare Hieroglyphic Luwian [script needed] (tarkasna), Sumerian 𒀲 (anše)). The lack of rhotacism of the single intervocalic -s- after a short vowel would point to a recent borrowing.
Kelime Ailesi
Eş & Zıt Anlamlılar
Eş anlamlılar