köken: Inherited from Middle French tesmoing, from Old French tesmoin, from Latin testimōnium. The same Latin noun was also borrowed into Old French as testimonie, testemoigne (whence English testimony); this has been lost in modern French.
aile: appartement-témoin, barre des témoins, butte témoin, butte-témoin, faux témoin, passation de témoin, passer le témoin, prendre à témoin, témoin à charge, témoin à décharge
A human: · beauty; beautiful person; the beloved (so beautiful that their physical beauty illuminates or "testifies" to the beauty of God) · A non-human:
çekim: çoğul شاهدان
köken: Borrowed from Arabic شاهِد (šāhid, “witness”).
aile: شاهدبازی, شاهدپرست, شاهدپسر, شاهدی
قاضی به دو شاهد بدهد فتوی شرع در مذهب عشق شاهدی بس باشد
witness (One who sees or has personal knowledge of something and may report on it) · witness (someone called to give evidence in a court) · witness (someone who can witness the signing of a document)
to point (to extend the index finger in the direction of something) · to point (direct or encourage (someone) in a particular direction) · to point out (to identify with a bodily gesture)
çekim: geçmiş osoittanut · şimdiki osoittaisi · ulaç osoittava
köken: osa (“part”) + -oittaa; compare osua. Attested since the time of Mikael Agricola (output c. 1543–1552).
aile: osoittaa mieltään, osoite, osoitin, osoittaja, osoittaminen, osoitus, osoitella, osoittautua
witness, onlooker, voucher (person who vouches) · car dashboard warning light, tell-tale, idiot light
çekim: çoğul martori · tamlayan martorului
köken: Inherited from Latin martyr, or Vulgar Latin martur, from Ancient Greek μάρτυρ (mártur). Compare Old Italian martore, Sardinian màrturu (“invalid”), Calabrian marture, Lombard màrtul (“saint”). Or directly from Greek. Doublet of martir.
witness, spectator, onlooker · arbitrator, arbiter (having a wider power than a iūdex) · judge, umpire, arbitrator, arbiter
çekim: çoğul arbitrī · tamlayan arbitrī
köken: Uncertain, but probably cognate to Umbrian 𐌀𐌛𐌐𐌖𐌕𐌓𐌀𐌕𐌉 (ařputrati, “according to the judgement”, abl.sg.), corresponding to Latin arbitrātū. Possibly from ad- + baetō, with sporadic d > r as in arvorsum, arfuise, thus originally meaning "one that goes to something in order to see or hear it". However, that verb has no certain etymology, and the Umbrian pu remains unexplained. De Vaan suggests a…