köken: Inherited from Latin ad (“at”) + rīpam (“coast, bank”).
aile: aguas arriba, boca arriba, cuesta arriba, de arriba, hacia arriba, manos arriba, para arriba y para abajo, patas arriba, quark arriba, querer cagar más arriba del culo
köken: Etymology tree Proto-Indo-European *úp Proto-Indo-European *-er Proto-Indo-European *upéri Proto-Indo-Iranian *upári Sanskrit उ॒परि॑ (upári) Apabhramsa उप्परि (uppari) Hindi ऊपर Inherited from Apabhramsa उप्परि (uppari), from Sanskrit उ॒परि॑ (upári), from Proto-Indo-Iranian *upári, from Proto-Indo-European *upéri, from *úp + *-er. Cognate with Assamese ওপৰ (üpor).
and, and also, and besides, and too, and even, and in fact · yet, nevertheless · as, than
köken: Perhaps from Proto-Italic *at-kʷe or Proto-Italic *ad-kʷe. The term may be cognate with Umbrian 𐌀𐌐𐌄 (ape), although De Vaan considers this uncertain due to the different meanings of the terms. Alternatively, may be from ad (“to”) + -que (“and”) or from at (“yet, whereas”) + -que (“and”).
Ad vim atque ad arma cōnfugere.
habēmus pāpam – ēminentissimum ac reverendissimum dominum[…]
up (as a direction) · high up (as a position) · above
zıt: до́лу
köken: From the fossilized locative or dative singular of Proto-Slavic *gorà (“mountain”, literally “to/on the mountain”); compare гора́ (gorá, “mountain”, archaic). Stress shift onto the stem is expected in the locative singular but not the dative singular. However, the parallelism with до́лу (dólu, “down”) (which is definitely derived from a dative singular) suggests that this term, too, may derive…