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Eş/Zıt

ऊपर

/uː.pəɾ/

HINTÇE → TR

Hintçe "ऊपर" kelimesi Türkçe'de yukarı, yukarıya anlamına gelir.

Çeviri

Genelyukarı

Genelyukarıya

Tanım

•on top of, upon · above · preceding (of text)

Diğer Dillerde

Almancadarüber , empor , hinauf , hoch , höher , nach oben /daˈʁyːbɐ/

above, above it/this/that · about it/this/that (concerning a matter) · over, over it/this/that, thereover

zıt: darunter

köken: dar- + über, from Middle High German dār über, from Old High German dâr dara ubari. Compare English thereover.

aile: darüber-, darüber hinaus

Senioren von 80 Jahren und darüber

Fransızcaau-dessus , élevé , en haut , haut , monter , vers le haut /o.d(ə).sy/

above

eş: en haut

aile: au-dessus de

İspanyolcaarriba , asuso , hacia arriba , suso /aˈriba/

above, over · up; uphill; upstream; upstairs

eş: supra

zıt: abajo

köken: Inherited from Latin ad (“at”) + rīpam (“coast, bank”).

aile: aguas arriba, boca arriba, cuesta arriba, de arriba, hacia arriba, manos arriba, para arriba y para abajo, patas arriba, quark arriba, querer cagar más arriba del culo

Todavía está arriba.

İtalyancasu /ˈsu/

up, upstairs

eş: in alto, sopra, superiormente, verso l’alto, circa, intorno

zıt: giù

köken: Inherited from Latin sūsum.

aile: in su, lassù, più su, su di giri, su e giù, su per giù, tiramisù

Rusçaвве́рх , вверху́, вы́ше , наве́рх , наверху́

Arapçaفَوْق , فَوْقَ , لِأَعْلَى

Farsçaابَر , بالا , بُرز , فراز /baː.ˈlaː/

up, upwards

çekim: karşılaştırma بالاتَر · üstünlük بالاتَرین

zıt: پایین

köken: From Middle Persian [Term?] (/⁠bālā⁠/), from Proto-Iranian *bārźаh- (via a series of sound changes *rź > *rd > l) + a suffix *-ā of unknown origin. The first component is derived from Proto-Iranian *barź- (“to elevate, increase (height)”), from Proto-Indo-European *bʰerǵʰ- (“to rise up”).

aile: بالا آمدن, بالا آوردن, بالا بردن, بالا جستن, بالا رفتن, بالا زدن, بالا کردن, بالا کشیدن, بالا گرفتن

با چنان چشمی که بالا میشتافت نور چشمش آسمان را میشکافت

Azericeyuxarı , yuxarıya

up, upwards, upstairs · higher, above, higher up · more than, longer than

çekim: karşılaştırma daha yuxarı · üstünlük ən yuxarı

zıt: aşağı

köken: From Old Anatolian Turkish یوقارو (yuqaru), from Proto-Common Turkic *yok-karï (“upper; upward”), from Proto-Turkic *yok.

yuxarı qalxmaq

yuxarıdan aşağı baxmaq

bir sətir yuxarı

Kazakçaжоғарыда

Başkurtçaөҫкә , юғары /ʏ̞θˈkæ/

up, upwards

Felemenkçeboven , hierboven , met ... omhoog , omhoog , op , opwaarts /ˈboː.və(n)/

above · upstairs

zıt: beneden, onder

köken: Inherited from Middle Dutch bōven, from Old Dutch *biovan, from Proto-West Germanic *biobanā, from *bi- + *obanā.

Het vogelnestje zat hoog boven in de boom.

De kinderen speelden boven in hun slaapkamer.

De vergaderzaal bevindt zich boven, op de tweede verdieping.

Portekizce(para) cima , acima , alto , no alto , para cima , para o alto /aˈsĩ.mɐ/

on top (in higher part) · upward (toward a higher place or part)

eş: suso

zıt: abaixo

köken: Compound of a + cima.

aile: acima da lei, acima da média, acima de tudo

Yunancaπάνω

above, on, up, upstairs

köken: From Ancient Greek ἐπάνω (epánō).

aile: αποπάνω, πάνω από το πτώμα μου, πάνω κάτω, παραπάνω

ο πάνω όροφος

Μη βάζεις τα πόδια σου πάνω στο τραπέζι!

Το γραφείο του βρίσκεται ένα όροφο πάνω/από πάνω από το δικό μου.

Japonca上に , 上を向けて /ɯ̟e̞ ɲ̟i/

in addition to; as well as · Used other than figuratively or idiomatically: see 上, に. ("above; on top of")

気前がいい上に男前だ。

Korece위로 , 위에 /ɥiɾo̞/

consolation, comfort, solace

eş: 위안

köken: Sino-Korean word from 慰勞

İsveççemed ... uppåt , upp , uppåt /ɵp/

up (similar senses to English, though compare uppe) · open (to an open position or state)

zıt: ner

köken: From Old Norse upp, from Proto-Germanic *upp.

aile: blåsa upp, ge upp, göra upp, höra upp, kasta upp, läsa upp, repa upp, se upp, sida upp och sida ned, slå upp

Han klättrade upp för stegen, så nu är han uppe på taket

upp och ner

Svart rök steg upp mot himlen

Lehçedo góry , na górze , powyżej , w górę

w kierunku pionowym do ziemi, ponad powierzchnię

eş: w górę

Ukraynacaвгорі́, вго́ру , вище , догори́ /ˈʋɪʃt͡ʃe/

nominative/accusative neuter singular of ви́щий (výščyj)

köken: See the etymology of the corresponding lemma form.

aile: вищеви́кладений, вищезазна́чений, вищезга́даний, вищенаве́дений, вищена́званий, вищеперелі́чений, вищеска́заний

Fincekohonnut , korkealla , ylhäällä , ylös , ylöspäin

past active participle of kohota

Çekçenahoře , nahoru , výše , vzhůru /ˈnaɦor̝ɛ/

up (in a higher position) · up (on top of something) · on top

zıt: dole

köken: From na + hora + -e.

Rumencedeasupra , ridicat , sus /de̯aˈsu.pra/

above, over, on top of

köken: From de- + asupra. Compare Aromanian disuprã, Italian di sopra.

Macarcafel , felül , fent /ˈfɛl/

up, upward, upwards (to a physically higher or more elevated position)

çekim: çoğul felünk

zıt: le, lefelé

köken: From Proto-Uralic *pide.

aile: fel a fejjel, fel s alá, the compound word derivations below, at the noun sense

İbraniceלמעלה , מעלה /leˈma(ʕ)la/

up, upward · up there, above, upstairs · above, aforementioned (referring to text that came before)

zıt: לְמַטָּה

köken: From לְ־ (l'-) + מַעְלָה (mála)

למעלה מ־2,000 מפגינים

Latincecelsus , super , supra , suprā , sūrsum /ˈkɛɫ.sʊs/

lofty, high, tall · haughty, arrogant, proud · prominent, elevated

çekim: karşılaştırma celsior

köken: Participle of lost *cellō, from the Proto-Indo-European root *kelH- (“to rise”) (whence collis, columen etc.).

Dancamed forsiden opad , op i , opad

Norveççemed ... opp , opp , oppover , ovenfor , over

Vietnamcalên /len˧˧/

to go up, come up, rise · to be or reach a certain age · to get on (a vehicle)

köken: From Proto-Vietic *leːɲ, from Proto-Mon-Khmer *luŋ ~ *luəŋ ~ *ləŋ (“above, on”) (reconstruction in Shorto, 2006); related to trên. Cognate with Muong liênh, Chut [Rục] liːŋ¹, Samre liɲ ("to go up; on"), Khmer ឡើង (laəng), Semelai leŋ ("upwards, upstream"), Juang aliŋ-ta ("above, from above, on; up, upon"), Korku liɲ ("up, above"). Note that the reconstruction by Ferlus (2007) is inaccurate at…

aile: cố lên, lên án, lên bảng đếm số, lên bờ xuống ruộng, lên cơn, lên đỉnh, lên đô, lên giọng, lên hương, lên lịch

thẻ lên máy bay

lên xe

lên thành phố

Bulgarcaгоре , наго́ре , отгоре /ˈɡɔrɛ/

up (as a direction) · high up (as a position) · above

zıt: до́лу

köken: From the fossilized locative or dative singular of Proto-Slavic *gorà (“mountain”, literally “to/on the mountain”); compare гора́ (gorá, “mountain”, archaic). Stress shift onto the stem is expected in the locative singular but not the dative singular. However, the parallelism with до́лу (dólu, “down”) (which is definitely derived from a dative singular) suggests that this term, too, may derive…

aile: го́рен, наго́ре

Etimoloji

Etymology tree Proto-Indo-European *úp Proto-Indo-European *-er Proto-Indo-European *upéri Proto-Indo-Iranian *upári Sanskrit उ॒परि॑ (upári) Apabhramsa उप्परि (uppari) Hindi ऊपर Inherited from Apabhramsa उप्परि (uppari), from Sanskrit उ॒परि॑ (upári), from Proto-Indo-Iranian *upári, from Proto-Indo-European *upéri, from *úp + *-er. Cognate with Assamese ওপৰ (üpor).

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