kaplis
/kaplis/
eril
LETONCA → TR
Letonca "kaplis" kelimesi Türkçe'de çapa, çapalamak, gedmen, kazma anlamına gelir.
Çeviri
Genelçapa
Genelçapalamak
Genelgedmen
Genelkazma
Çekim Tablosu
çoğulkapļi
tamlayankapļa
Tanım
•hoe (a gardening tool consisting of a handle and a sharp piece of metal, used for softening the soil or destroying weeds)
Diğer Dillerde
AlmancaDechsel, Deichsel, Dexel, Hacke, hacken, Haue (dişil) /ˈdɛksəl/
adze
çekim: çoğul Dechseln · tamlayan Dechseln
köken: From Middle High German dehsele, from Old High German dehsala, thehsala, from Proto-West Germanic *þehsulā, from Proto-Germanic *þehsulǭ (“axe”). Cognate with Dutch dissel, Old Norse þexla.
hoe (agricultural tool consisting of a long handle with a flat blade)
çekim: çoğul binettes
eş: houe, hoyau, sacle
köken: From biner + -ette.
hoe (agricultural tool)
çekim: çoğul azadas
köken: Inherited from Old Spanish açada, from Vulgar Latin *asciāta, from Latin ascia. Compare Portuguese enxada and Catalan aixada.
aile: azadón
pickaxe / pickax, pick
çekim: çoğul picconi
köken: From picco + -one.
Rusçaкайло́, кирка́, киркомоты́га, моты́га, моты́жить, разрыхля́ть
Arapçaفَأْس, مِعْزَقة, مِعْوَل
pickaxe
çekim: çoğul کلنگها
köken: From Proto-Indo-European *kelh₂- (“to beat, strike, break”). Compare کلند (koland).
aile: خانه کلنگی
hoe, mattock
çekim: çoğul kətmənlər · tamlayan kətmənin
köken: From Proto-Turkic *kētmen, derivation of Proto-Turkic *kēt- (“to indent, notch, crack”).
Kazakçaкетпен, шот
Özbekçemotiga
Türkmencekätmen, külüň /kyˈlyŋ/
pickaxe, pick
çekim: çoğul külüňler · tamlayan külüňüň
köken: Borrowed from Classical Persian کُلُنْگ (kulung).
aile: külüňlemek
çekim: çoğul кәтмәндәр · tamlayan кәтмәндең
köken: From Proto-Turkic *kēt-men. Cognate with Kazakh кетпен (ketpen), Kyrgyz кетмен (ketmen), Southern Altai кертме (kertme), Uzbek ketmon (“hoe”).
Felemenkçehak, pikaks, pikhouweel, schoffel, schoffelen (eril) /ɦɑk/
heel of a shoe · heel of a foot
çekim: çoğul hakken
köken: From Middle Dutch hacke, from Middle Low German hakke, ultimately from Proto-Germanic *hak(k)-, perhaps related to *hakô. Cognate with German Hacke.
aile: met de hakken over de sloot, naaldhak, op de hak nemen
Portekizceenxada, enxadar, facholo, picareta, sacho (dişil) /ẽˈʃa.dɐ/
hoe (agricultural tool) · work tool · livelihood
çekim: çoğul enxadas
köken: From Vulgar Latin *asciāta, from Latin ascia. Compare Galician aixada, Spanish azada, and Catalan aixada.
aile: enxadada, enxadar, enxadinha
pickaxe, pick, pickax · mattock
çekim: çoğul αξίνες · tamlayan αξίνας
eş: κασμάς, ξινάρι
köken: From Ancient Greek ἀξίνη (axínē), from Latin ascia.
Korece괭이 /kwɛŋi/
a hoe; a mattock; a pickaxe
köken: First attested in the Bak Tongsa eonhae (朴通事諺解 / 박통사언해), 1677, as Early Modern Korean 광이 (Yale: kwang.i).
aile: 곡괭이
a pick, pickaxe; a tool used to hack · a small sum of money · a card of low rank, a spot card
çekim: çoğul hackor · tamlayan hackas
köken: Inherited from Old Swedish hakka, likely borrowed from Middle Low German hacken. Cognate with Dutch hakken, German hacken. Senses "amount of money" and "low-rank cards" influenced by Middle Low German hacke (“mincemeat”), with the implication that minced meat is of low value.
aile: gå av för hackor, ishacka, potatishacka
tjäna en hacka
ice ax, piolet, ice axe · hammer-axe, axe-hammer · pickaxe, pick
çekim: çoğul czekany · tamlayan czekana
eş: obuszek, obuch
köken: Borrowed from Ukrainian чека́н (čekán), from Old East Slavic чеканъ (čekanŭ), from Proto-Slavic *čekanъ, from a Turkic language. Corresponds with many other cognates, including Romanian ciocan, Bulgarian чук (čuk), чукан (čukan), Serbo-Croatian čekić, Albanian çekan, Hungarian csákány.
Ukraynacaбіґа, ка́йло, ки́рка, моти́ка, сапа́, са́пка
çekim: çoğul कुदालों
köken: Inherited from Sauraseni Prakrit 𑀓𑀼𑀤𑁆𑀤𑀸𑀮 (kuddāla), from Sanskrit कुद्दाल (kuddāla), probably borrowed from Dravidian. Cognate with Pali kuddāla, Assamese কোদাল (küdal).
hack, pick, pickaxe
çekim: çoğul hakut · tamlayan hakun
köken: Borrowed from Swedish hacka.
aile: jäähakku, kivihakku
pickaxe, pick
çekim: çoğul krumpáče · tamlayan krumpáče
köken: Originally krompáč, from Bavarian krǫmpn probably blended with kopáč (“digger”).
Rumenceprăși, sapă, săpa, târnăcop
to hoe
çekim: geçmiş prășit · ortaç prășit · şimdiki prășește
köken: Borrowed from Old Church Slavonic прашити (prašiti), from Proto-Slavic *poršiti, compare with praf. Compare also Aromanian prãshescu.
pickaxe (heavy iron tool)
çekim: çoğul csákányok
köken: A loanword, however its origin is debated: # Borrowed from a Turkic language. Compare Chagatai [script needed] (čaqan, “battle-axe”). # Borrowed from a Slavic language. Compare Slovene čekan (“tusk”), Czech čakan (“mattock”).
Latincedolābra, ligō, marra, pīcca, picōsa, sarculum /ˈmar.ra/
hook, weeding-hook
çekim: çoğul marrae · tamlayan marrae
köken: Uncertain. Possibly from Semitic via Ancient Greek μάρρον (márrhon); compare Akkadian marru (marru [^(GEŠ)MAR]), Classical Syriac ܡܪܐ (marra), and Arabic مَرّ (marr). Alternatively, the linguist Stefan Höfler proposes that the term may derive from Proto-Indo-European *merh₂-, whence also perhaps Proto-Celtic *marnati. According to Höfler, a hypothetical neuter s-stem *mérh₂-os (“crushing”) may…
Etimoloji
From the same stem as the verb kapāt (“to chop”) (q.v.): Proto-Baltic *kap- + -lis, from the o grade *kop- of Proto-Indo-European *kep-, *skep- “to cut, to slice (with an instrument).”