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Diğer Diller

Eş/Zıt

zapora

/zaˈpɔ.ra/

dişil

LEHÇE → TR

Lehçe "zapora" kelimesi Türkçe'de baraj, iskihkâm, korunma, set anlamına gelir.

Çeviri

Genelbaraj

Geneliskihkâm

Genelkorunma

Genelset

Çekim Tablosu

çoğulzapory

tamlayanzapory

Tanım

•barrier, barrage

Diğer Dillerde

Almancaabdämmen , absperren , Bollwerk , Damm , Deich , Muttertier

etwas (vor allem Wasser) durch einen Damm aufhalten/dämmen

Fransızcabarrage , digue (eril) /ba.ʁaʒ/

dam, barrage · barrier, roadblock · playoff

çekim: çoğul barrages

eş: batardeau, digue, écluse, retenue

köken: From barrer + -age.

aile: faire barrage à, tir de barrage

İspanyolcaazud , azuda , baluarte , bocal , dique , embalsar (eril) /aˈθud/

waterwheel

çekim: çoğul azudes

eş: presa derivadora

köken: Borrowed from Arabic سُدّ (sudd), via Andalusian Arabic. Cognate with Portuguese açude and Catalan assunt.

İtalyancaargine , baluardo , barriera , diga , imbrigliare , terrapieno (eril) /ˈar.d͡ʒi.ne/

bank (of a river) · embankment, dyke

çekim: çoğul argini

eş: alzaia, baluardo, barriera, chiusa, ciglione, diga

köken: From Vulgar Latin argerem, from Latin aggerem (“rubble; mound; rampart”).

aile: arginare

L'argine che blocca il fiume è molto largo.

Rusçaбастио́н , вал , гать , да́мба , загражде́ние , на́сыпь /vaɫ/

billow, roller, large wave (also figuratively) · rampart, dyke, wall (an earthen embankment, possibly faced with stone, used as a defensive fortification) · barrage fire

çekim: çoğul валы́ · tamlayan ва́ла

eş: насыпь, волна, шпиндель

köken: Inherited from Old East Slavic валъ (valŭ), from Proto-Slavic *valъ.

вы́полнить план по валу

Arapçaسد , سَدّ (eril)

to close up, to seal off · to obstruct, to block, to bar · to repair

çekim: geçmiş سَدَدْتُ

Farsçaآببَنْد , بَنْد , سَدّ

Azericebənd , damba , sədd /bænd/

joint (part of the body where two bones join) · brace · a cord, ligament, or rod, for producing or maintaining tension

çekim: çoğul bəndlər · tamlayan bəndin

köken: From Persian بند. Doublet of banda.

aile: bənd-bərə, bəndçəkmə, bəndləmək, bəndləşmə, bəndli, bəndlik, bənd almaq, bənd etmək, bənd olmaq, bəndə çəkmək

Kazakçaбөгет , дамба

pond · barrier, impediment

çekim: çoğul бөгеттер · tamlayan бөгеттің

köken: From Proto-Turkic *bog- (“strangle; block, hinder”). The Proto-Turkic verbal archetype has a palatal parallel *bög- (“block, hinder”); cognate with Kyrgyz бөгөт (bögöt), Southern Altai бӧгӧт (bögöt, “dam”), dated Turkish büvet (“pond, puddle”), etc.

Özbekçedamba , toʻgʻon

Tatarcaбуа

weir, dam

köken: From Proto-Turkic *bog-. Cognate to Bashkir быуа (bıwa), Southern Altai буук (buuk), etc.

Türkmencebent , damba

Kırgızcaбөгөт , дамба , плотина

Uygurcaتوغان , دامبا

Başkurtçaбыуа /bɯ̞ˈwɑ/

dam, a structure placed across a flowing body of water to stop the flow · the water reservoir resulting from placing such structure · pond

köken: From Proto-Turkic *bog- (“strangle; block, hinder”). Cognate with Tatar буа (buwa), Southern Altai буук (buuk). The Proto-Turkic verbal archetype has a palatal parallel *bög- (“block, hinder”), hence Kazakh бөгет (böget), Kyrgyz бөгөт (bögöt), Southern Altai бӧгӧт (bögöt, “dam”).

Яҙ көнө ныҡ ташҡын булып, быуа йырылып киткән.

Çuvaşçaпӗвӗ

Felemenkçebarrage , bolwerk , dam , dijk

een versperring

Portekizceaçude , baluarte , barragem , barrar , dique , represa (eril) /aˈsu.d͡ʒi/

dam (structure built across a body of water) · a small artificial lake

çekim: çoğul açudes

köken: Borrowed from Arabic السُّدّ (as-sudd, “dam, dike”). Compare Spanish azud and Catalan assut.

aile: açudagem, açudamento, açudar

Yunancaφράγμα (nötr)

barrier · dam, barrage

çekim: çoğul φράγματα · tamlayan φράγματος

köken: Ancient Greek φράγμα (phrágma), from the verb φράσσω (phrássō).

Japoncaダム , メス , ランパート , 堤防 , 堰堤 /da̠mɯ̟/

a dam

eş: 堰, 堰堤

köken: Borrowed from English dam.

ダムによって消えた村がたくさんある。

なんもかもダムの底じゃ三十年ぶりにおまえが帰ってきたというのにな

Çinceбэ , фибэ , 壩 /坝 , 大壩 /大坝 , 母獸 /母兽 , 母畜 /mu²¹⁴⁻²¹ ʈ͡ʂʰu⁵¹/

mother animal

Korece언제 /ˈɘ(ː)ɲd͡ʑe̞/

when

köken: First attested in the Seokbo sangjeol (釋譜詳節 / 석보상절), 1447, as Middle Korean 언제 (Yale: encey). From 어느 (enu, “what”) + 적 (cek, “time”) + -의 (-uy, “at”), literally "at what time". In Middle Korean the word was strictly a question word; the indefinite meaning developed in the eighteenth century.

aile: 언제쯤

언제가 네 생일이니?

İsveççedamm , dammbyggnad , fördämning (nötr) /dam/

dust

çekim: tamlayan damms

köken: From Old Swedish damb, dåm (“dust, steam”). Akin to Low German damp, Dutch damp, and Danish damp (“vapor, steam, fog”), German Dampf, Icelandic dampi, English damp (“moderately wet”), and to German dampf imperative of dimpfen (“to smoke”). Ultimately from Proto-Germanic *dampaz.

aile: dammkåpa, dammoln, dammråtta, dammsugare, dammtuss

Ukraynacaгре́бля , да́мба

Hintçeतटबंध , पुश्ता , बंधा , बाँध (eril) /t̪əʈ.bənd̪ʱ/

embankment, levee, dyke

çekim: çoğul तटबंधों

köken: From तट (taṭ, “bank, shore”) + बन्ध (bandh, “embankment, dam”).

Finceemä , padota , pato , suojamuuri , tulvapato /ˈemæ/

mother · mother of an animal, dam · womb

çekim: çoğul emät · tamlayan emän

köken: From Proto-Finnic *emä (compare Estonian ema), from Proto-Uralic *emä (compare Hungarian eme (“sow”), Tundra Nenets небя (nyebya)). Mostly displaced in the sense “mother (of a person)” by the borrowed äiti.

aile: emakko, emi, emintimä, emo, emäkki, emäntä, emäs, emätin, emätti, emäalus

emämaa

emäpuu

emäputki

Çekçehráz , přehrada , přehradit (dişil) /ˈɦraːs/

perineum

çekim: çoğul hráze · tamlayan hráze

eş: perineum

köken: Inherited from Old Czech hrázě, from Proto-Slavic *gorďa.

aile: hrázný

bobří hráz

Rumencebaraj , dig (nötr) /baˈraʒ/