açude
/aˈsu.d͡ʒi/
eril
PORTEKIZCE → TR
Portekizce "açude" kelimesi Türkçe'de baraj, gölet, set anlamına gelir.
Çeviri
Genelbaraj
Genelgölet
Genelset
Çekim Tablosu
çoğulaçudes
Tanım
•dam (structure built across a body of water) · a small artificial lake
Diğer Dillerde
etwas (vor allem Wasser) durch einen Damm aufhalten/dämmen
dam, barrage · barrier, roadblock · playoff
çekim: çoğul barrages
eş: batardeau, digue, écluse, retenue
köken: From barrer + -age.
aile: faire barrage à, tir de barrage
waterwheel
çekim: çoğul azudes
eş: presa derivadora
köken: Borrowed from Arabic سُدّ (sudd), via Andalusian Arabic. Cognate with Portuguese açude and Catalan assunt.
İtalyancaargine, diga, imbrigliare, stagno (eril) /ˈar.d͡ʒi.ne/
bank (of a river) · embankment, dyke
çekim: çoğul argini
eş: alzaia, baluardo, barriera, chiusa, ciglione, diga
köken: From Vulgar Latin argerem, from Latin aggerem (“rubble; mound; rampart”).
aile: arginare
L'argine che blocca il fiume è molto largo.
water reservoir, basin, pond, body of water
çekim: çoğul водоёмы · tamlayan водоёма
köken: From вода́ (vodá) + -о- (-o-) + -ём (-jóm), combining form of имать (imatʹ, “to take, originally to have”) (compare 1sg. present е́млю (jémlju)).
Arapçaبِرْكَة, سد, سَدّ, غَدِير (eril)
to close up, to seal off · to obstruct, to block, to bar · to repair
çekim: geçmiş سَدَدْتُ
Farsçaآببَنْد, بَنْد, سَدّ
joint (part of the body where two bones join) · brace · a cord, ligament, or rod, for producing or maintaining tension
çekim: çoğul bəndlər · tamlayan bəndin
köken: From Persian بند. Doublet of banda.
aile: bənd-bərə, bəndçəkmə, bəndləmək, bəndləşmə, bəndli, bəndlik, bənd almaq, bənd etmək, bənd olmaq, bəndə çəkmək
pond · barrier, impediment
çekim: çoğul бөгеттер · tamlayan бөгеттің
köken: From Proto-Turkic *bog- (“strangle; block, hinder”). The Proto-Turkic verbal archetype has a palatal parallel *bög- (“block, hinder”); cognate with Kyrgyz бөгөт (bögöt), Southern Altai бӧгӧт (bögöt, “dam”), dated Turkish büvet (“pond, puddle”), etc.
basin
çekim: çoğul havzalar
köken: From Classical Persian حوضه (havza), suffixed [Term?] + ـه (-a) from Arabic حَوْض (ḥawḍ).
Tatarcaбуа
weir, dam
köken: From Proto-Turkic *bog-. Cognate to Bashkir быуа (bıwa), Southern Altai буук (buuk), etc.
Türkmencebent, damba, göljagaz, howda, howuz
Kırgızcaбөгөт, дамба, көлмө, плотина
Uygurcaتوغان, دامبا, كۆلچەك
Başkurtçaбыуа /bɯ̞ˈwɑ/
dam, a structure placed across a flowing body of water to stop the flow · the water reservoir resulting from placing such structure · pond
köken: From Proto-Turkic *bog- (“strangle; block, hinder”). Cognate with Tatar буа (buwa), Southern Altai буук (buuk). The Proto-Turkic verbal archetype has a palatal parallel *bög- (“block, hinder”), hence Kazakh бөгет (böget), Kyrgyz бөгөт (bögöt), Southern Altai бӧгӧт (bögöt, “dam”).
Яҙ көнө ныҡ ташҡын булып, быуа йырылып киткән.
Çuvaşçaпӗвӗ
eerste persoon enkelvoud tegenwoordige tijd van dammen
çekim: çoğul dammen
köken: From Middle Dutch dam, from Old Dutch dam, from Proto-West Germanic *damm, from Proto-Germanic *dammaz.
aile: beverdam, dammen, het hek is van de dam, lavadam, muurdam, rijsdam, strekdam, stuwdam, visdam, Alblasserdam
pond · any small body of water
çekim: çoğul λιμνούλες · tamlayan λιμνούλας
köken: From λίμνη (límni, “lake”) + -ούλα (-oúla, diminutive suffix).
a dam
eş: 堰, 堰堤
köken: Borrowed from English dam.
ダムによって消えた村がたくさんある。
なんもかもダムの底じゃ 三十年ぶりにおまえが帰ってきたというのにな
Çinceбэ, фибэ, 壩 /坝, 大壩 /大坝, 母獸 /母兽, 母畜 /mu²¹⁴⁻²¹ ʈ͡ʂʰu⁵¹/
mother animal
when
köken: First attested in the Seokbo sangjeol (釋譜詳節 / 석보상절), 1447, as Middle Korean 언제 (Yale: encey). From 어느 (enu, “what”) + 적 (cek, “time”) + -의 (-uy, “at”), literally "at what time". In Middle Korean the word was strictly a question word; the indefinite meaning developed in the eighteenth century.
aile: 언제쯤
언제가 네 생일이니?
dust
çekim: tamlayan damms
köken: From Old Swedish damb, dåm (“dust, steam”). Akin to Low German damp, Dutch damp, and Danish damp (“vapor, steam, fog”), German Dampf, Icelandic dampi, English damp (“moderately wet”), and to German dampf imperative of dimpfen (“to smoke”). Ultimately from Proto-Germanic *dampaz.
aile: dammkåpa, dammoln, dammråtta, dammsugare, dammtuss
diminutive of jezioro
çekim: çoğul jeziorka · tamlayan jeziorka
köken: Etymology tree Polish jezioro Proto-Slavic *-ъko Old Polish -ko Polish -ko Polish jeziorko From jezioro + -ko.
Ukraynacaгре́бля, да́мба, озерце́, озе́рце, са́жалка, став /stau̯/
pond
çekim: çoğul стави́ · tamlayan ста́ву
köken: Inherited from Old Ruthenian ставъ (stav), from Proto-Slavic *stavъ.
Hintçeअटलांटिक महासागर, अटलाण्टिक महासागर, अन्ध महासागर, तलैया, ताल, तालाब (eril) /əʈ.lɑːɳ.ʈɪk mə.ɦɑː.sɑː.ɡəɾ/
Atlantic Ocean (the ocean lying between the Americas to the west and Europe and Africa to the east)
köken: Calque of English Atlantic Ocean.
a closed body of water, e.g. a lagoon · reservoir (natural or artificial lake used as a source of water supply) · glacial basin (a broad and relatively shallow depression caused by glaciation)
çekim: çoğul altaat · tamlayan altaan
köken: From Proto-Finnic *aldas (compare Karelian allaš (“trough”)), derived from a root borrowed from Proto-Germanic *aldǭ (“trough”) (whence e.g. Norwegian olda and separately also aalto). The ending has probably been modified to -as by analogy with other Germanic loans (such as valas).
aile: allastaa, allikko, aaltoallas, allasalue, allasbaari, allaskaappi, allaskatto, allasosasto, allastelakka, huuhteluallas
Çekçehráz, přehrada, přehradit, rybník, Velká louže (dişil) /ˈɦraːs/
perineum
çekim: çoğul hráze · tamlayan hráze
eş: perineum
köken: Inherited from Old Czech hrázě, from Proto-Slavic *gorďa.
aile: hrázný
bobří hráz
puddle, pond, pool (especially muddy); also swamp
çekim: çoğul bălți · tamlayan bălți
köken: It is generally agreed to be from Proto-Indo-European *bʰel-H- (“to burn bright, gleam; white, pale”), but there is disagreement whether the word is one of the earliest Romanian loans from Proto-Slavic *bolto (“swamp”), or whether it is a substrate word. Possibly borrowed from Albanian baltë (“mud”) or its immediate Proto-Albanian/Illyrian ancestor. Cognate with Aromanian baltã, Italian palta…
aile: băltoacă, de baltă
Etimoloji
Borrowed from Arabic السُّدّ (as-sudd, “dam, dike”). Compare Spanish azud and Catalan assut.