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Aile

Diğer Diller

ancilla

/aŋˈkɪl.la/

LATINCE → TR

Latince "ancilla" kelimesi Türkçe'de esir, karavaş, köle, kul, tutsak anlamına gelir.

Çeviri

Genelesir

Genelkaravaş

Genelköle

Genelkul

Geneltutsak

Çekim Tablosu

çoğulancillae

tamlayanancillae

Tanım

•maid, slave-girl · handmaiden

Diğer Dillerde

AlmancaSklave , Sklavin , Stubenmädchen /ˈsklaːvə/

slave

çekim: çoğul Sklaven · tamlayan Sklaven

köken: 15th-century relatinisation of Middle High German slave, sklafe, from Medieval Latin sclavus, from Late Latin Sclavus, from Byzantine Greek Σκλάβος (Sklábos); see that Greek entry and slave for more. Doublet of Slawe and ciao.

aile: Arbeitssklave, Galeerensklave, Haussklave, Kindersklave, Landsklave, Lohnsklave, Negersklave, Sexsklave, Sklavenameise, Sklavenarbeit

Fransızcabonne , bonne à tout faire , domestique , esclave , esclave-fille , serf (dişil) /bɔn/

feminine singular of bon

çekim: çoğul bonnes

eş: bonne à tout faire, bonniche, domestique, femme de ménage

aile: bonniche

İspanyolcacachifa , chacha , cholera , chopa , criada , esclava (dişil) /kaˈt͡ʃifa/

maidservant

çekim: çoğul cachifas

eş: chacha, doméstica, mucama, sirvienta

İtalyancacameriera , schiava , schiavo (dişil) /ka.meˈrjɛ.ra/

waitress · maid, housemaid · chambermaid

çekim: çoğul cameriere

eş: colf, collaboratrice, domestica, serva, servetta

Rusçaго́рничная , нево́льник , нево́льница , раб , раба́, рабы́ня /rap/

slave, serf, bondslave (in common sense and about male person, not female separately)

çekim: çoğul рабы́ · tamlayan раба́

eş: илот, холоп, невольник

köken: Borrowed from Old Church Slavonic рабъ (rabŭ) via Old East Slavic рабъ (rabŭ), from Proto-Slavic *orbъ. Displaced Old East Slavic робъ (robŭ).

aile: рабовладе́лец, рабовладе́льчество, рабовладе́ние, работорго́вец, работорго́вля, паха́ть как раб на гале́рах

Arapçaأَمَة , خَادِمَة , خَدامَة , عَبْد

Farsçaبرده , بَرْدِه , بنده , بَنْدِه , عَبْد , غلام /bar.ˈda/

slave · captive

çekim: çoğul بردگان

köken: Inherited from Middle Persian 𐫇𐫡𐫅𐫃 (wltk' /⁠wardag⁠/, “slave; captive”).

aile: بَرْدِگی

Azericekölə , qul /cœˈlæ/

slave

çekim: çoğul kölələr · tamlayan kölənin

köken: Cognate with Turkish köle (“slave”).

aile: köləlik

Kazakçaқұл

slave

çekim: çoğul құлдар · tamlayan құлдың

köken: From Proto-Turkic *kul (“slave, servant”). Cognate to Old Turkic 𐰴𐰆𐰞 (qul, “slave”), Karakhanid قُلْ (qul, “slave”), Khakas хул (xul), etc.

aile: құлдану, құлданушы, құлдық, құлшылық, Әлімқұл, Иманқұлов, Исламқұлов, Құлов

Coordinate term: күң (küñ)

Орысқа айтар сөз де жоқ, біз құлы, күңі құрлы да жоқпыз.

Özbekçeasir , banda , qul /qul/

slave

çekim: çoğul qullar

köken: Inherited from Chagatai قل (qul, “slave”), from Proto-Turkic *kul (“slave, servant”).

aile: Ahmadquli, Aliquli, Husaynquli, Imomquli, Imonquli, Mahammadquli, Mahdiquli, Murshidquli, Ollohquli, Rizoquli

Tatarcaкол

slave

köken: From Proto-Turkic *kul. Compare to Turkish kul.

aile: Кол Гали

Türkmencegul

slave · servant

çekim: çoğul gullar · tamlayan guluň

köken: Inherited from Proto-Turkic *kul (“slave, servant”). Cognate to Turkish kul (“slave, servant”)

aile: Gulyýew, Gurbanguly, Işanguly, Magtymguly, Mälikguly, Nurguly, Soltanguly, Şaguly

Kırgızcaкул /quɫ/

slave

çekim: çoğul кулдар · tamlayan кулдун

köken: Ultimately from Proto-Turkic *kul. Cognates with Azerbaijani qul, Bashkir ҡол (qol), Kazakh құл (qūl), Southern Altai кул (kul), Tatar кол (qol), Turkish kul, Turkmen gul, Uzbek qul.

aile: Кулов

Uygurcaقۇل

slave

çekim: çoğul قۇللار

köken: From Proto-Turkic *kul (“slave”). Cognate with Old Turkic 𐰴𐰆𐰞 (qul, “slave”), Karakhanid قُلْ (qul, “slave”); Kazakh құл (qūl), Kyrgyz кул (kul), Southern Altai кул (kul), Bashkir ҡол (qol), Uzbek qul, Khakas хул (xul), Turkish kul (“slave”), etc.

Атушниң базарида, җенима / Сетивалған қулуң мән.

Başkurtçaҡол /qʊ̞ˈɫ/

slave · servant

çekim: çoğul ҡолдар · tamlayan ҡолдоң

köken: From Proto-Turkic *kul (“slave”). Cognate with Old Turkic 𐰴𐰆𐰞 (qul, “slave”), Karakhanid قُلْ (qul, “slave”); Kazakh құл (qūl), Kyrgyz кул (kul), Southern Altai кул (kul), Uyghur قۇل (qul), Uzbek qul, Khakas хул (xul), Turkish kul (“slave”), etc.

Ҡол хеҙмәте.

Яңы килгән Рәсәй президенты йәнә «ишкәксе ҡол» һымаҡ эшләй алыр микән?

Алтын тәхет өҫтөндә батша ҡыҙы ултырған, дүрт яғынан дүрт ҡоло тәхетене күтәргән.

Çuvaşçaчура

slave · captivity

zıt: ирӗк, ирӗклӗх

köken: Cognate with Turkmen çory (“female servant”).

Felemenkçekamermeisje , slaaf , slavin , tot slaaf gemaakte (nötr) /ˈkaː.mərˌmɛi̯.ʃə/

chambermaid

çekim: çoğul kamermeisjes

köken: Compound of kamer + meisje.

Portekizcedoméstica , empregada , escrava , escravo , servente (dişil) /doˈmɛs.t͡ʃi.kɐ/

feminine singular of doméstico

çekim: çoğul domésticas

Yunancaδούλα , δούλη , δούλος , καμαριέρα , σκλάβα , σκλάβος (dişil) /ˈðula/

slave (female) · maidservant

çekim: çoğul δούλες · tamlayan δούλας

eş: σκλάβα

köken: From δούλος m (doúlos) δουλ- + -α (-a, “suffix for feminine”). Compare to the ancient δούλη (doúlē).

Japoncaメイド , 女中 , 奴隷 /me̞ido̞/

a maid (female servant or cleaner)

köken: From English maid.

aile: メイド喫茶, メイド服

Çince奴隸 /奴隶

Korece노례 , 노예 , 하녀

North Korea spelling of 노예 (noye)

İsveççehusjungfru , slav , slavinna , städerska , träl /slɑːv/

A person of Slavic origins, a Slav

çekim: çoğul slaver · tamlayan slavs

köken: Ultimately from Byzantine Greek Σκλάβος (Sklábos), which see for more.

aile: slava, slavaktig, slavdrivare, slavinna, slavlik, slavliknande

Lehçeniewolnica , niewolnica seksualna , niewolnik , pokojówka , rab , służąca (dişil) /ɲɛ.vɔlˈɲi.t͡sa/

female equivalent of niewolnik (“slave”) (person who has no power of resistance to something, one who surrenders to or is under the domination of something)

çekim: çoğul niewolnice · tamlayan niewolnicy

eş: poddana

köken: Etymology tree Proto-Slavic *ne- Proto-Indo-European *wolh₁-yeh₂ Proto-Balto-Slavic *wáljāˀ Proto-Slavic *voľa Proto-Slavic *nevoľa Polish niewola Proto-Slavic *-ьnica Old Polish -nica Polish -nica Polish niewolnica From niewola + -nica.

Ukraynacaго́рнична , неві́льник , неві́льниця , покої́вка , раб , раби́ня /rab/

slave, serf

çekim: çoğul раби́ · tamlayan раба́

köken: From Old Church Slavonic рабъ (rabŭ), from Proto-Slavic *orbъ. Doublet of роб (rob).

aile: ра́бство, раби́ня

Hintçeग़ुलाम , दास , दासी , नौकरानी , सेविका (eril) /ɣʊ.lɑːm/

slave, servant · jack

çekim: çoğul ग़ुलामों

köken: Borrowed from Classical Persian غلام (ġulām), from Arabic غُلَام (ḡulām). Cognate to Bengali গোলাম (gōlam).

Finceorja , orjatar , palvelijatar , palvelustyttö , piika /ˈorjɑ/

slave

çekim: çoğul orjat · tamlayan orjan

köken: From Proto-Finnic *orja (“slave, servant”) (compare Estonian ori), from Proto-Finno-Permic *orja (compare Northern Sami oarji (“west”), Erzya уре (ure), Udmurt вар (var)), probably borrowed from Proto-Indo-Iranian *áryas (“Aryan”).

aile: orjailla, orjallinen, orjamainen, orjatar, orjuus, orjuuttaa, kaleeriorja, maaorja, muotiorja, neekeriorja