ग़ुलाम
/ɣʊ.lɑːm/
eril
HINTÇE → TR
Hintçe "ग़ुलाम" kelimesi Türkçe'de bacak, esir, karavaş, köle, kul anlamına gelir.
Çeviri
Genelbacak
Genelesir
Genelkaravaş
Genelköle
Genelkul
Geneloğlan
Geneltutsak
Genelvale
Çekim Tablosu
çoğulग़ुलामों
Tanım
•slave, servant · jack
Diğer Dillerde
knave; jack (playing card) · boy; lad · rogue; villain; naughty boy
çekim: çoğul Buben · tamlayan Buben
eş: Bursche, Junge, Knabe, Gauner, Halunke, Kanaille
köken: From Middle High German buobe (“knave”), from Old High German Buobo, a male name of unknown meaning, though probably formed as a reduplication of a syllable *bo which may be abstracted from Proto-Germanic *brōþēr (“brother”), based on the original meaning of "male child", reinforced by sound-symbolism. Cognate with Dutch boef (“villain”). Probably also related to boy; see there for more.
aile: Bübele, Bübli, Büberl, Bubi, Gebübe, Herzbube, Karobube, Kreuzbube, Pikbube, Spitzbube
slave
çekim: çoğul esclaves
eş: captif, serf, serve, serviteur
köken: Inherited from Middle French and Old French esclave, a borrowing from Medieval Latin sclavus (“slave”), from Late Latin Sclavus (“Slav”). Doublet of slave.
aile: esclavage, esclavager, esclavagiste
female equivalent of esclavo: female slave · bangle
çekim: çoğul esclavas
aile: esclava blanca
infantryman · jack, knave · helper; servant
çekim: çoğul fanti
eş: fantaccino, soldato, fanciullo, garzone, ragazzo
köken: Apheretic form of infante (“child”), from Latin īnfāns, īnfantem (“infant, child”). Doublet of infante.
aile: fanciullo, fantaccino, fanticello, fantino, fantoccio
Rusçaвале́т, нево́льник, нево́льница, раб, раба́, рабы́ня /rap/
slave, serf, bondslave (in common sense and about male person, not female separately)
çekim: çoğul рабы́ · tamlayan раба́
eş: илот, холоп, невольник
köken: Borrowed from Old Church Slavonic рабъ (rabŭ) via Old East Slavic рабъ (rabŭ), from Proto-Slavic *orbъ. Displaced Old East Slavic робъ (robŭ).
aile: рабовладе́лец, рабовладе́льчество, рабовладе́ние, работорго́вец, работорго́вля, паха́ть как раб на гале́рах
Arapçaأَعْرَج, أَمَة, عَبْد
slave · captive
çekim: çoğul بردگان
köken: Inherited from Middle Persian 𐫇𐫡𐫅𐫃 (wltk' /wardag/, “slave; captive”).
aile: بَرْدِگی
slave
çekim: çoğul kölələr · tamlayan kölənin
köken: Cognate with Turkish köle (“slave”).
aile: köləlik
ax, axe
çekim: çoğul балталар · tamlayan балтаның
köken: From Proto-Turkic *baltu (“axe”). Cognate with Old Turkic [script needed] (baltu, “axe”), Bashkir балта (balta), Kyrgyz балта (balta), Uzbek bolta, Southern Altai малта (malta), Khakas малта (malta), etc.
Özbekçeasir, banda, qul, sallot, valet /qul/
slave
çekim: çoğul qullar
köken: Inherited from Chagatai قل (qul, “slave”), from Proto-Turkic *kul (“slave, servant”).
aile: Ahmadquli, Aliquli, Husaynquli, Imomquli, Imonquli, Mahammadquli, Mahdiquli, Murshidquli, Ollohquli, Rizoquli
Türkmencegul
slave · servant
çekim: çoğul gullar · tamlayan guluň
köken: Inherited from Proto-Turkic *kul (“slave, servant”). Cognate to Turkish kul (“slave, servant”)
aile: Gulyýew, Gurbanguly, Işanguly, Magtymguly, Mälikguly, Nurguly, Soltanguly, Şaguly
Kırgızcaбалта, валет, кул /quɫ/
slave
çekim: çoğul кулдар · tamlayan кулдун
köken: Ultimately from Proto-Turkic *kul. Cognates with Azerbaijani qul, Bashkir ҡол (qol), Kazakh құл (qūl), Southern Altai кул (kul), Tatar кол (qol), Turkish kul, Turkmen gul, Uzbek qul.
aile: Кулов
Uygurcaقۇل
slave
çekim: çoğul قۇللار
köken: From Proto-Turkic *kul (“slave”). Cognate with Old Turkic 𐰴𐰆𐰞 (qul, “slave”), Karakhanid قُلْ (qul, “slave”); Kazakh құл (qūl), Kyrgyz кул (kul), Southern Altai кул (kul), Bashkir ҡол (qol), Uzbek qul, Khakas хул (xul), Turkish kul (“slave”), etc.
Атушниң базарида, җенима / Сетивалған қулуң мән.
Başkurtçaҡол /qʊ̞ˈɫ/
slave · servant
çekim: çoğul ҡолдар · tamlayan ҡолдоң
köken: From Proto-Turkic *kul (“slave”). Cognate with Old Turkic 𐰴𐰆𐰞 (qul, “slave”), Karakhanid قُلْ (qul, “slave”); Kazakh құл (qūl), Kyrgyz кул (kul), Southern Altai кул (kul), Uyghur قۇل (qul), Uzbek qul, Khakas хул (xul), Turkish kul (“slave”), etc.
Ҡол хеҙмәте.
Яңы килгән Рәсәй президенты йәнә «ишкәксе ҡол» һымаҡ эшләй алыр микән?
Алтын тәхет өҫтөндә батша ҡыҙы ултырған, дүрт яғынан дүрт ҡоло тәхетене күтәргән.
Felemenkçeboer, slaaf, slavin, tot slaaf gemaakte, zot /bur/
a surname, Boer
çekim: çoğul boeren
köken: From boer (“farmer”).
aile: aardappelboer, bioboer, boerachtig, boerderij, boerenbedrieger, boerenbedrog, boerenbond, boerenbrood, boerendeur, boerenfluit
female equivalent of escravo (“slave”)
çekim: çoğul escravas
jack · valet (personal male attendant)
çekim: çoğul βαλέδες · tamlayan βαλέ
eş: υπηρέτης, ακόλουθος, δούλος, διάκονος, αυλόδουλος, θαλαμηπόλος
köken: From French valet.
aile: βαλεδάκι
a jack (surface mounted connector) · a jack
çekim: geçmiş ジャックした
köken: From English jack.
赤菱さんのカードは８とＪのツーペア‥‥三矢さんはＡのスリーカード 雲間さんはＱのワンペア 緑川さんは役なし‥‥
Çince奴隸 /奴隶
İsveççeknekt, slav, slavinna, träl
a (foot) soldier (especially in the medieval and early modern period) · jack; card ranking between the ten and queen (abbreviated Kn)
çekim: çoğul knektar · tamlayan knekts
köken: Borrowed from Middle Low German knecht, from Old Saxon kneht, from Proto-West Germanic *kneht.
aile: stridsknekt, legoknekt
Ukraynacaвале́т, неві́льник, неві́льниця, раб, раби́ня /rab/
slave, serf
çekim: çoğul раби́ · tamlayan раба́
köken: From Old Church Slavonic рабъ (rabŭ), from Proto-Slavic *orbъ. Doublet of роб (rob).
aile: ра́бство, раби́ня
Fincejätkä, orja, solttu, sotamies, sotilas /ˈjætkæ/
jobber (one who works by the job, often moving from place to place) · stevedore · guy, dude, bloke
çekim: çoğul jätkät · tamlayan jätkän
köken: Unknown; SSA argues for a sound-symbolic origin.
aile: herttajätkä, jätkänkynttilä, jätkänšakki, jätkänsakki, jätkänshakki, Jätkäsaari, patajätkä, ristijätkä, ruutujätkä, satamajätkä
Çekçekluk, nevolníce, nevolník, otrok, otrokyně, rob (eril) /ˈkluk/
boyfriend · jack (playing card)
çekim: çoğul kluci · tamlayan kluka
eş: chlapec, hoch, klučina, klučík, klouček, klučíček
köken: Inherited from Old Czech kluk.
aile: klouček, klučičí, klučina, klučisko, klučík, klukovina, klukovský
Etimoloji
Borrowed from Classical Persian غلام (ġulām), from Arabic غُلَام (ḡulām). Cognate to Bengali গোলাম (gōlam).