orja
/ˈorjɑ/
FINCE → TR
Fince "orja" kelimesi Türkçe'de esir, karavaş, köle, kul, tutsak anlamına gelir.
Çeviri
Genelesir
Genelkaravaş
Genelköle
Genelkul
Geneltutsak
Çekim Tablosu
çoğulorjat
tamlayanorjan
Tanım
•slave
Diğer Dillerde
slave
çekim: çoğul Sklaven · tamlayan Sklaven
köken: 15th-century relatinisation of Middle High German slave, sklafe, from Medieval Latin sclavus, from Late Latin Sclavus, from Byzantine Greek Σκλάβος (Sklábos); see that Greek entry and slave for more. Doublet of Slawe and ciao.
aile: Arbeitssklave, Galeerensklave, Haussklave, Kindersklave, Landsklave, Lohnsklave, Negersklave, Sexsklave, Sklavenameise, Sklavenarbeit
Fransızcaesclave, esclavesse, serf, serve /ɛs.klav/
slave
çekim: çoğul esclaves
eş: captif, serf, serve, serviteur
köken: Inherited from Middle French and Old French esclave, a borrowing from Medieval Latin sclavus (“slave”), from Late Latin Sclavus (“Slav”). Doublet of slave.
aile: esclavage, esclavager, esclavagiste
female equivalent of esclavo: female slave · bangle
çekim: çoğul esclavas
aile: esclava blanca
female equivalent of schiavo
çekim: çoğul schiave
eş: serva, prigioniera, oppressa, dominata, in balia, dipendente
Rusçaведо́мое устро́йство, ведо́мый, крепостно́й, нево́льник, нево́льница, раб /rap/
slave, serf, bondslave (in common sense and about male person, not female separately)
çekim: çoğul рабы́ · tamlayan раба́
eş: илот, холоп, невольник
köken: Borrowed from Old Church Slavonic рабъ (rabŭ) via Old East Slavic рабъ (rabŭ), from Proto-Slavic *orbъ. Displaced Old East Slavic робъ (robŭ).
aile: рабовладе́лец, рабовладе́льчество, рабовладе́ние, работорго́вец, работорго́вля, паха́ть как раб на гале́рах
Arapçaأَمَة, عَبْد
slave · captive
çekim: çoğul بردگان
köken: Inherited from Middle Persian 𐫇𐫡𐫅𐫃 (wltk' /wardag/, “slave; captive”).
aile: بَرْدِگی
slave
çekim: çoğul kölələr · tamlayan kölənin
köken: Cognate with Turkish köle (“slave”).
aile: köləlik
Kazakçaқұл
slave
çekim: çoğul құлдар · tamlayan құлдың
köken: From Proto-Turkic *kul (“slave, servant”). Cognate to Old Turkic 𐰴𐰆𐰞 (qul, “slave”), Karakhanid قُلْ (qul, “slave”), Khakas хул (xul), etc.
aile: құлдану, құлданушы, құлдық, құлшылық, Әлімқұл, Иманқұлов, Исламқұлов, Құлов
Coordinate term: күң (küñ)
Орысқа айтар сөз де жоқ, біз құлы, күңі құрлы да жоқпыз.
Özbekçeasir, banda, qul /qul/
slave
çekim: çoğul qullar
köken: Inherited from Chagatai قل (qul, “slave”), from Proto-Turkic *kul (“slave, servant”).
aile: Ahmadquli, Aliquli, Husaynquli, Imomquli, Imonquli, Mahammadquli, Mahdiquli, Murshidquli, Ollohquli, Rizoquli
Türkmencegul
slave · servant
çekim: çoğul gullar · tamlayan guluň
köken: Inherited from Proto-Turkic *kul (“slave, servant”). Cognate to Turkish kul (“slave, servant”)
aile: Gulyýew, Gurbanguly, Işanguly, Magtymguly, Mälikguly, Nurguly, Soltanguly, Şaguly
Kırgızcaкул /quɫ/
slave
çekim: çoğul кулдар · tamlayan кулдун
köken: Ultimately from Proto-Turkic *kul. Cognates with Azerbaijani qul, Bashkir ҡол (qol), Kazakh құл (qūl), Southern Altai кул (kul), Tatar кол (qol), Turkish kul, Turkmen gul, Uzbek qul.
aile: Кулов
Uygurcaقۇل
slave
çekim: çoğul قۇللار
köken: From Proto-Turkic *kul (“slave”). Cognate with Old Turkic 𐰴𐰆𐰞 (qul, “slave”), Karakhanid قُلْ (qul, “slave”); Kazakh құл (qūl), Kyrgyz кул (kul), Southern Altai кул (kul), Bashkir ҡол (qol), Uzbek qul, Khakas хул (xul), Turkish kul (“slave”), etc.
Атушниң базарида, җенима / Сетивалған қулуң мән.
Başkurtçaҡол /qʊ̞ˈɫ/
slave · servant
çekim: çoğul ҡолдар · tamlayan ҡолдоң
köken: From Proto-Turkic *kul (“slave”). Cognate with Old Turkic 𐰴𐰆𐰞 (qul, “slave”), Karakhanid قُلْ (qul, “slave”); Kazakh құл (qūl), Kyrgyz кул (kul), Southern Altai кул (kul), Uyghur قۇل (qul), Uzbek qul, Khakas хул (xul), Turkish kul (“slave”), etc.
Ҡол хеҙмәте.
Яңы килгән Рәсәй президенты йәнә «ишкәксе ҡол» һымаҡ эшләй алыр микән?
Алтын тәхет өҫтөндә батша ҡыҙы ултырған, дүрт яғынан дүрт ҡоло тәхетене күтәргән.
Felemenkçeslaaf, slavin, tot slaaf gemaakte (eril) /slaːf/
slave
çekim: çoğul slaven
köken: From Middle Dutch slave, from Late Latin sclavus.
aile: galeislaaf, huisslaaf, loonslaaf, mijnslaaf, perkslaaf, plantageslaaf, seksslaaf, slaafs, slavenarbeid, slavendrijver
In het verleden werden veel mensen gedwongen om als slaaf te werken.
De slaafjes werden slecht behandeld en hadden geen vrijheid.
De slavin probeerde te ontsnappen aan haar wrede meester.
female equivalent of escravo (“slave”)
çekim: çoğul escravas
secondary, subsidiary · subordinate (of sentences)
δευτερεύουσα πρόταση
Çince奴隸 /奴隶
İsveççeslav, slavinna, träl /slɑːv/
A person of Slavic origins, a Slav
çekim: çoğul slaver · tamlayan slavs
köken: Ultimately from Byzantine Greek Σκλάβος (Sklábos), which see for more.
aile: slava, slavaktig, slavdrivare, slavinna, slavlik, slavliknande
Lehçeniewolnica, niewolnik, rab (dişil) /ɲɛ.vɔlˈɲi.t͡sa/
female equivalent of niewolnik (“slave”) (person who has no power of resistance to something, one who surrenders to or is under the domination of something)
çekim: çoğul niewolnice · tamlayan niewolnicy
eş: poddana
köken: Etymology tree Proto-Slavic *ne- Proto-Indo-European *wolh₁-yeh₂ Proto-Balto-Slavic *wáljāˀ Proto-Slavic *voľa Proto-Slavic *nevoľa Polish niewola Proto-Slavic *-ьnica Old Polish -nica Polish -nica Polish niewolnica From niewola + -nica.
Ukraynacaневі́льник, неві́льниця, раб, раба́, раби́ня /rab/
slave, serf
çekim: çoğul раби́ · tamlayan раба́
köken: From Old Church Slavonic рабъ (rabŭ), from Proto-Slavic *orbъ. Doublet of роб (rob).
aile: ра́бство, раби́ня
slave, servant · jack
çekim: çoğul ग़ुलामों
köken: Borrowed from Classical Persian غلام (ġulām), from Arabic غُلَام (ḡulām). Cognate to Bengali গোলাম (gōlam).
Çekçenevolníce, nevolník, otrok, otrokyně, rob (eril) /ˈnɛvolɲiːk/
serf
çekim: çoğul nevolníci · tamlayan nevolníka
eş: poddaný, robotník
köken: By surface analysis, ne- + volný (“free”) + -ník. Compare Slovak nevoľník, Polish niewolnik.
aile: nevolnictví
slave
çekim: çoğul robi · tamlayan robului
köken: Borrowed from Old Church Slavonic робъ (robŭ), from Proto-Slavic *orbъ (“slave”), from Proto-Indo-European *h₃órbʰos (“orphan”). Doublet of orb, which was inherited from Latin.
aile: robie, robi, dezrobi
Etimoloji
From Proto-Finnic *orja (“slave, servant”) (compare Estonian ori), from Proto-Finno-Permic *orja (compare Northern Sami oarji (“west”), Erzya уре (ure), Udmurt вар (var)), probably borrowed from Proto-Indo-Iranian *áryas (“Aryan”).