slave
çekim: çoğul esclaves
eş: captif, serf, serve, serviteur
köken: Inherited from Middle French and Old French esclave, a borrowing from Medieval Latin sclavus (“slave”), from Late Latin Sclavus (“Slav”). Doublet of slave.
aile: esclavage, esclavager, esclavagiste
diminutive of curro
çekim: çoğul curritos
köken: From curro + -ito.
female equivalent of schiavo
çekim: çoğul schiave
eş: serva, prigioniera, oppressa, dominata, in balia, dipendente
slave, serf, bondslave (in common sense and about male person, not female separately)
çekim: çoğul рабы́ · tamlayan раба́
eş: илот, холоп, невольник
köken: Borrowed from Old Church Slavonic рабъ (rabŭ) via Old East Slavic рабъ (rabŭ), from Proto-Slavic *orbъ. Displaced Old East Slavic робъ (robŭ).
aile: рабовладе́лец, рабовладе́льчество, рабовладе́ние, работорго́вец, работорго́вля, паха́ть как раб на гале́рах
slave · captive
çekim: çoğul بردگان
köken: Inherited from Middle Persian 𐫇𐫡𐫅𐫃 (wltk' /wardag/, “slave; captive”).
aile: بَرْدِگی
slave
çekim: çoğul kölələr · tamlayan kölənin
köken: Cognate with Turkish köle (“slave”).
aile: köləlik
slave
çekim: çoğul құлдар · tamlayan құлдың
köken: From Proto-Turkic *kul (“slave, servant”). Cognate to Old Turkic 𐰴𐰆𐰞 (qul, “slave”), Karakhanid قُلْ (qul, “slave”), Khakas хул (xul), etc.
aile: құлдану, құлданушы, құлдық, құлшылық, Әлімқұл, Иманқұлов, Исламқұлов, Құлов
🔊 Coordinate term: күң (küñ)
🔊 Орысқа айтар сөз де жоқ, біз құлы, күңі құрлы да жоқпыз.
slave
çekim: çoğul qullar
köken: Inherited from Chagatai قل (qul, “slave”), from Proto-Turkic *kul (“slave, servant”).
aile: Ahmadquli, Aliquli, Husaynquli, Imomquli, Imonquli, Mahammadquli, Mahdiquli, Murshidquli, Ollohquli, Rizoquli
slave
köken: From Proto-Turkic *kul. Compare to Turkish kul.
aile: Кол Гали
slave · servant
çekim: çoğul gullar · tamlayan guluň
köken: Inherited from Proto-Turkic *kul (“slave, servant”). Cognate to Turkish kul (“slave, servant”)
aile: Gulyýew, Gurbanguly, Işanguly, Magtymguly, Mälikguly, Nurguly, Soltanguly, Şaguly
slave
çekim: çoğul кулдар · tamlayan кулдун
köken: Ultimately from Proto-Turkic *kul. Cognates with Azerbaijani qul, Bashkir ҡол (qol), Kazakh құл (qūl), Southern Altai кул (kul), Tatar кол (qol), Turkish kul, Turkmen gul, Uzbek qul.
aile: Кулов
slave
çekim: çoğul قۇللار
köken: From Proto-Turkic *kul (“slave”). Cognate with Old Turkic 𐰴𐰆𐰞 (qul, “slave”), Karakhanid قُلْ (qul, “slave”); Kazakh құл (qūl), Kyrgyz кул (kul), Southern Altai кул (kul), Bashkir ҡол (qol), Uzbek qul, Khakas хул (xul), Turkish kul (“slave”), etc.
🔊 Атушниң базарида, җенима / Сетивалған қулуң мән.
slave · servant
çekim: çoğul ҡолдар · tamlayan ҡолдоң
köken: From Proto-Turkic *kul (“slave”). Cognate with Old Turkic 𐰴𐰆𐰞 (qul, “slave”), Karakhanid قُلْ (qul, “slave”); Kazakh құл (qūl), Kyrgyz кул (kul), Southern Altai кул (kul), Uyghur قۇل (qul), Uzbek qul, Khakas хул (xul), Turkish kul (“slave”), etc.
🔊 Ҡол хеҙмәте.
🔊 Яңы килгән Рәсәй президенты йәнә «ишкәксе ҡол» һымаҡ эшләй алыр микән?
🔊 Алтын тәхет өҫтөндә батша ҡыҙы ултырған, дүрт яғынан дүрт ҡоло тәхетене күтәргән.
slave · captivity
zıt: ирӗк, ирӗклӗх
köken: Cognate with Turkmen çory (“female servant”).
slave
çekim: çoğul slaven
köken: From Middle Dutch slave, from Late Latin sclavus.
aile: galeislaaf, huisslaaf, loonslaaf, mijnslaaf, perkslaaf, plantageslaaf, seksslaaf, slaafs, slavenarbeid, slavendrijver
🔊 In het verleden werden veel mensen gedwongen om als slaaf te werken.
🔊 De slaafjes werden slecht behandeld en hadden geen vrijheid.
🔊 De slavin probeerde te ontsnappen aan haar wrede meester.
female equivalent of escravo (“slave”)
çekim: çoğul escravas
slave (female) · maidservant
çekim: çoğul δούλες · tamlayan δούλας
eş: σκλάβα
köken: From δούλος m (doúlos) δουλ- + -α (-a, “suffix for feminine”). Compare to the ancient δούλη (doúlē).
a slave (person owned by another, forced to work for another or to perform sexual acts)
eş: 奴僕, 奴婢
🔊 性的奴隷／性奴隷
🔊 エミちゃん……。ごめんな、ぼく……。もうすぐ負けるよ……。ぼくが負けるときみたちは……。どれい……。ペット……。食料……。
North Korea spelling of 노예 (noye)
A person of Slavic origins, a Slav
çekim: çoğul slaver · tamlayan slavs
köken: Ultimately from Byzantine Greek Σκλάβος (Sklábos), which see for more.
aile: slava, slavaktig, slavdrivare, slavinna, slavlik, slavliknande
to slave, to tool, to work very hard
çekim: geçmiş harowano · şimdiki haruje
eş: gw. (Poznań) harać, chodzić jak koń w kieracie, chodzić jak w kieracie, tyrać, zaiwaniać, zachrzaniać
köken: Adapted borrowing of German harren + -ować, from Middle High German harren.
🔊 Nie po to haruję po nocach, żebyś przepijał moje pieniądze.
slave, serf
çekim: çoğul раби́ · tamlayan раба́
köken: From Old Church Slavonic рабъ (rabŭ), from Proto-Slavic *orbъ. Doublet of роб (rob).
aile: ра́бство, раби́ня
slave, servant · jack
çekim: çoğul ग़ुलामों
köken: Borrowed from Classical Persian غلام (ġulām), from Arabic غُلَام (ḡulām). Cognate to Bengali গোলাম (gōlam).
slave
çekim: çoğul orjat · tamlayan orjan
köken: From Proto-Finnic *orja (“slave, servant”) (compare Estonian ori), from Proto-Finno-Permic *orja (compare Northern Sami oarji (“west”), Erzya уре (ure), Udmurt вар (var)), probably borrowed from Proto-Indo-Iranian *áryas (“Aryan”).
aile: orjailla, orjallinen, orjamainen, orjatar, orjuus, orjuuttaa, kaleeriorja, maaorja, muotiorja, neekeriorja
serf
çekim: çoğul nevolníci · tamlayan nevolníka
eş: poddaný, robotník
köken: By surface analysis, ne- + volný (“free”) + -ník. Compare Slovak nevoľník, Polish niewolnik.
aile: nevolnictví
slave
çekim: çoğul robi · tamlayan robului
köken: Borrowed from Old Church Slavonic робъ (robŭ), from Proto-Slavic *orbъ (“slave”), from Proto-Indo-European *h₃órbʰos (“orphan”). Doublet of orb, which was inherited from Latin.
aile: robie, robi, dezrobi