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niewolnica

/ɲɛ.vɔlˈɲi.t͡sa/

dişil

LEHÇE → TR

Lehçe "niewolnica" kelimesi Türkçe'de cariye, esir, ikbal, karavaş, köle anlamına gelir.

Çeviri

Genelcariye

Genelesir

Genelikbal

Genelkaravaş

Genelköle

Genelkul

Genelodalık

Geneltutsak

Çekim Tablosu

çoğulniewolnice

tamlayanniewolnicy

Tanım

•female equivalent of niewolnik (“slave”) (person who has no power of resistance to something, one who surrenders to or is under the domination of something)

Diğer Dillerde

AlmancaLeibeigene , Sexsklave , Sexsklavin , Sklave , Sklavin

Nominativ Singular Femininum der starken Deklination des Positivs des Adjektivs leibeigen

Fransızcaesclave , esclavesse , serf , serve /ɛs.klav/

slave

çekim: çoğul esclaves

eş: captif, serf, serve, serviteur

köken: Inherited from Middle French and Old French esclave, a borrowing from Medieval Latin sclavus (“slave”), from Late Latin Sclavus (“Slav”). Doublet of slave.

aile: esclavage, esclavager, esclavagiste

İspanyolcaesclava , esclavo (dişil) /esˈklaba/

female equivalent of esclavo: female slave · bangle

çekim: çoğul esclavas

aile: esclava blanca

İtalyancaschiava , schiavo (dişil) /ˈskja.va/

female equivalent of schiavo

çekim: çoğul schiave

eş: serva, prigioniera, oppressa, dominata, in balia, dipendente

Rusçaнево́льник , нево́льница , раб , раба́, рабы́ня /rap/

slave, serf, bondslave (in common sense and about male person, not female separately)

çekim: çoğul рабы́ · tamlayan раба́

eş: илот, холоп, невольник

köken: Borrowed from Old Church Slavonic рабъ (rabŭ) via Old East Slavic рабъ (rabŭ), from Proto-Slavic *orbъ. Displaced Old East Slavic робъ (robŭ).

aile: рабовладе́лец, рабовладе́льчество, рабовладе́ние, работорго́вец, работорго́вля, паха́ть как раб на гале́рах

Arapçaأَمَة , عَبْد

Farsçaبرده , بَرْدِه , بنده , بَنْدِه , عَبْد , غلام /bar.ˈda/

slave · captive

çekim: çoğul بردگان

köken: Inherited from Middle Persian 𐫇𐫡𐫅𐫃 (wltk' /⁠wardag⁠/, “slave; captive”).

aile: بَرْدِگی

Azericekölə , qul /cœˈlæ/

slave

çekim: çoğul kölələr · tamlayan kölənin

köken: Cognate with Turkish köle (“slave”).

aile: köləlik

Kazakçaқұл

slave

çekim: çoğul құлдар · tamlayan құлдың

köken: From Proto-Turkic *kul (“slave, servant”). Cognate to Old Turkic 𐰴𐰆𐰞 (qul, “slave”), Karakhanid قُلْ (qul, “slave”), Khakas хул (xul), etc.

aile: құлдану, құлданушы, құлдық, құлшылық, Әлімқұл, Иманқұлов, Исламқұлов, Құлов

Coordinate term: күң (küñ)

Орысқа айтар сөз де жоқ, біз құлы, күңі құрлы да жоқпыз.

Özbekçeasir , banda , qul /qul/

slave

çekim: çoğul qullar

köken: Inherited from Chagatai قل (qul, “slave”), from Proto-Turkic *kul (“slave, servant”).

aile: Ahmadquli, Aliquli, Husaynquli, Imomquli, Imonquli, Mahammadquli, Mahdiquli, Murshidquli, Ollohquli, Rizoquli

Tatarcaкол

slave

köken: From Proto-Turkic *kul. Compare to Turkish kul.

aile: Кол Гали

Türkmencegul

slave · servant

çekim: çoğul gullar · tamlayan guluň

köken: Inherited from Proto-Turkic *kul (“slave, servant”). Cognate to Turkish kul (“slave, servant”)

aile: Gulyýew, Gurbanguly, Işanguly, Magtymguly, Mälikguly, Nurguly, Soltanguly, Şaguly

Kırgızcaкул /quɫ/

slave

çekim: çoğul кулдар · tamlayan кулдун

köken: Ultimately from Proto-Turkic *kul. Cognates with Azerbaijani qul, Bashkir ҡол (qol), Kazakh құл (qūl), Southern Altai кул (kul), Tatar кол (qol), Turkish kul, Turkmen gul, Uzbek qul.

aile: Кулов

Uygurcaقۇل

slave

çekim: çoğul قۇللار

köken: From Proto-Turkic *kul (“slave”). Cognate with Old Turkic 𐰴𐰆𐰞 (qul, “slave”), Karakhanid قُلْ (qul, “slave”); Kazakh құл (qūl), Kyrgyz кул (kul), Southern Altai кул (kul), Bashkir ҡол (qol), Uzbek qul, Khakas хул (xul), Turkish kul (“slave”), etc.

Атушниң базарида, җенима / Сетивалған қулуң мән.

Başkurtçaҡол /qʊ̞ˈɫ/

slave · servant

çekim: çoğul ҡолдар · tamlayan ҡолдоң

köken: From Proto-Turkic *kul (“slave”). Cognate with Old Turkic 𐰴𐰆𐰞 (qul, “slave”), Karakhanid قُلْ (qul, “slave”); Kazakh құл (qūl), Kyrgyz кул (kul), Southern Altai кул (kul), Uyghur قۇل (qul), Uzbek qul, Khakas хул (xul), Turkish kul (“slave”), etc.

Ҡол хеҙмәте.

Яңы килгән Рәсәй президенты йәнә «ишкәксе ҡол» һымаҡ эшләй алыр микән?

Алтын тәхет өҫтөндә батша ҡыҙы ултырған, дүрт яғынан дүрт ҡоло тәхетене күтәргән.

Çuvaşçaчура

slave · captivity

zıt: ирӗк, ирӗклӗх

köken: Cognate with Turkmen çory (“female servant”).

Felemenkçeslaaf , slavin , tot slaaf gemaakte (eril) /slaːf/

slave

çekim: çoğul slaven

köken: From Middle Dutch slave, from Late Latin sclavus.

aile: galeislaaf, huisslaaf, loonslaaf, mijnslaaf, perkslaaf, plantageslaaf, seksslaaf, slaafs, slavenarbeid, slavendrijver

In het verleden werden veel mensen gedwongen om als slaaf te werken.

De slaafjes werden slecht behandeld en hadden geen vrijheid.

De slavin probeerde te ontsnappen aan haar wrede meester.

Portekizceescrava , escravo (dişil) /isˈkɾa.vɐ/

female equivalent of escravo (“slave”)

çekim: çoğul escravas

Yunancaδούλα , δούλη , δούλος , σκλάβα , σκλάβος (dişil) /ˈðula/

slave (female) · maidservant

çekim: çoğul δούλες · tamlayan δούλας

eş: σκλάβα

köken: From δούλος m (doúlos) δουλ- + -α (-a, “suffix for feminine”). Compare to the ancient δούλη (doúlē).

Japonca奴隷 /do̞ɾe̞ː/

a slave (person owned by another, forced to work for another or to perform sexual acts)

eş: 奴僕, 奴婢

性的奴隷／性奴隷

エミちゃん……。ごめんな、ぼく……。もうすぐ負けるよ……。ぼくが負けるときみたちは……。どれい……。ペット……。食料……。

Çince奴隸 /奴隶

Korece노례 , 노예

North Korea spelling of 노예 (noye)

İsveççesexslav , sexslavinna , slav , slavinna , träl

sex slave

çekim: çoğul sexslavar · tamlayan sexslavs

köken: sex (“sex”) + slav (“slave”)

Ukraynacaневі́льник , неві́льниця , раб , раба́, раби́ня /rab/

slave, serf

çekim: çoğul раби́ · tamlayan раба́

köken: From Old Church Slavonic рабъ (rabŭ), from Proto-Slavic *orbъ. Doublet of роб (rob).

aile: ра́бство, раби́ня

Hintçeग़ुलाम , दास , दासिका , दासी (eril) /ɣʊ.lɑːm/

slave, servant · jack

çekim: çoğul ग़ुलामों

köken: Borrowed from Classical Persian غلام (ġulām), from Arabic غُلَام (ḡulām). Cognate to Bengali গোলাম (gōlam).

Fincenaisorja , orja , orjatar , palvelijatar , sielu /ˈorjɑ/

slave

çekim: çoğul orjat · tamlayan orjan

köken: From Proto-Finnic *orja (“slave, servant”) (compare Estonian ori), from Proto-Finno-Permic *orja (compare Northern Sami oarji (“west”), Erzya уре (ure), Udmurt вар (var)), probably borrowed from Proto-Indo-Iranian *áryas (“Aryan”).

aile: orjailla, orjallinen, orjamainen, orjatar, orjuus, orjuuttaa, kaleeriorja, maaorja, muotiorja, neekeriorja

Çekçenevolníce , nevolník , otrok , otrokyně , rob (eril) /ˈnɛvolɲiːk/

serf

çekim: çoğul nevolníci · tamlayan nevolníka

eş: poddaný, robotník

köken: By surface analysis, ne- + volný (“free”) + -ník. Compare Slovak nevoľník, Polish niewolnik.

aile: nevolnictví

Rumencerob , sclav , sclavă , șerb , serv (eril) /rob/

slave

çekim: çoğul robi · tamlayan robului

köken: Borrowed from Old Church Slavonic робъ (robŭ), from Proto-Slavic *orbъ (“slave”), from Proto-Indo-European *h₃órbʰos (“orphan”). Doublet of orb, which was inherited from Latin.

aile: robie, robi, dezrobi

Etimoloji

Etymology tree Proto-Slavic *ne- Proto-Indo-European *wolh₁-yeh₂ Proto-Balto-Slavic *wáljāˀ Proto-Slavic *voľa Proto-Slavic *nevoľa Polish niewola Proto-Slavic *-ьnica Old Polish -nica Polish -nica Polish niewolnica From niewola + -nica.

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