to light, to set alight (a candle, a fire, a cigar) · to turn on (the light, a lightbulb, the television, the heating) · to start, to turn on (electronic devices with screens)
çekim: geçmiş allumé · ortaç allumé · şimdiki allume · ulaç allumant
eş: brûler, éclairer
zıt: éteindre, s'éteindre
köken: Inherited from Old French alumer, from Early Medieval Latin allūmināre. Compare Occitan alumar.
to ignite, to set alight, to set on fire, to light up · to catch fire · to light, to switch on, to turn on (to activate a light)
çekim: geçmiş άναψα · ortaç έχοντας ανάψει · şimdiki ανάβει · ulaç ανάβοντας
köken: Inherited from Byzantine Greek ἀνάβω (anábō), from Ancient Greek ἀνάπτω (anáptō) with -πτω > -βω based on the common aorist stem αναψ- in the pattern σκάπτω (skáptō) - aorist ἔσκαψα (éskapsa) > έσκαψα (éskapsa) - σκάβω (skávo, “dig”)
to switch on, to turn on (to turn a switch to the "on" position) · to enable (to activate a function of an electronic or mechanical device) · to include
to turn on, to power up, to enable (to put a device, system or mechanism into operation) · to fasten (to attach or connect in a secure manner) · to start up, power up, switch on, turn on (to start operating, to become on)
to switch on, to turn on, to enable (to put a device into action or activate a function of an electronic device) · to revive (to restore to life or consciousness)
to switch on, to power up, to enable (to put a mechanism, device or system into operation) · to include (to bring into as a part or member)
çekim: geçmiş none · ortaç вклю́чван · şimdiki вклю́чва · ulaç вклю́чващ
eş: запа́лвам, активи́рам
zıt: изключвам
Etimoloji
Numerous derivations have been proposed, including: # from a Vulgar Latin *exiacicāre, from *iacium (“bed, bedding”) (source of jaç), from Latin iaceō (“to lie”); # from an Andalusi Arabic form of Arabic تَشَكَّى (tašakkā), frequentive/intensive of شَكَا (šakā, “to complain”) (source of xacra); # from Latin īnstīgāre (“to incite, to urge”) (source of instigar); # from a Vulgar Latin *indeāgāre,…