redine
/ˈre.di.ne/
dişil
İTALYANCA → TR
İtalyanca "redine" kelimesi Türkçe'de çetgen, dizgin, yular anlamına gelir.
Çeviri
Genelçetgen
Geneldizgin
Genelyular
Çekim Tablosu
çoğulredini
Tanım
•rein
Diğer Dillerde
Almancaanbinden, anleinen, festmachen, Haltegurt, Halteseil, Leine /ˈanbɪndən/
to tie up; to fasten
çekim: geçmiş band an · ortaç angebunden · şimdiki bindet an · ulaç anbindend
köken: From an- + binden.
aile: Anbindung
to affix, bind, tie something to something else, especially with rope · to attach (durably bind, tie via links of emotional or physical dependence) · to become attached, become fond of (grow emotionally bound to)
çekim: geçmiş attaché · ortaç attaché · şimdiki attache · ulaç attachant
eş: accrocher, fixer, lier
köken: Inherited from Old French atachier, variant of estachier (“bind”), derived from estache (“stick”). Cognate with Old Occitan estacha, Italian stacca, Spanish estaca; from Gothic *stakka. Doublet of attaquer.
aile: attachement, attacher Pierre avec Paul, attacher le grelot, attacher sa tuque
Je me suis beaucoup attaché à cet animal.
J'attache énormément d'importance à ses opinions.
İspanyolcaamarrar, atadero, atadijo, atadura, atar, cabestro /amaˈraɾ/
to tie · to moor
çekim: geçmiş amarré · ortaç amarrado · şimdiki amarra
eş: atar
zıt: desamarrar, atracar
köken: Borrowed from French amarrer (“to moor”), borrowed from Dutch aanmeren (“to tie or anchor the boat at the quay”). The Dutch aanmeren comes from aan- + meren (“to moor”), from Proto-Germanic *mairōną, from Proto-Germanic *mairją (“mooring post”), likely formed as Proto-Indo-European *(H)moi- (“to strengthen”) + *ro- similarly to Latin mūrus (“defensive wall”), see *mey-.
aile: amarra, amarradero, amarrador, amarrete, desamarrar
Rusçaбразды́, вожжа́, во́жжи, по́вод, пово́дья, привяза́ть
Arapçaزِمَام, عِنَان
curb chain; (loosely) bridle, harness, headstall, curb, rein · curb, restraint, check · reins, discipline
köken: From Middle Persian *afsār, whence borrowed Classical Syriac ܐܲܦܣܵܪܵܐ (ʾap̄sārā), Jewish Literary Aramaic אַפִסָרָא (ʾap̄isārā) and Jewish Babylonian Aramaic אַפְסָרָא (ʾap̄sārā), אַפְסִירָא (ʾap̄sīrā). Cognate to Mazanderani اسار (osâr), Central Kurdish هەوسار (hewsar) and Northern Kurdish hevser. Apparently Ancient Greek ψάλιον (psálion, “curb chain”), ψαλόν (psalón, “a kind of bridle”), ψέλιον…
rein, bridle, bridle-rein
çekim: çoğul cilovlar · tamlayan cilovun
köken: From Classical Persian جلو (jilav). Cognate to Turkmen jylaw.
aile: cilovlamaq
Kazakçaделбе, тізгін
Özbekçetizgin
Tatarcaдилбегә
Başkurtçaдилбегә /dʲil.bɪ̞.ˈɡæ/
rein, a strap or rope attached to the bridle to control a horse
çekim: çoğul дилбегәләр · tamlayan дилбегәнең
köken: Cognate with Kazakh делбе (delbe, “rein”).
to steer · to operate · to drive (e.g. a car or vehicle)
çekim: geçmiş bestuurden · ortaç bestuurd · şimdiki bestuurt · ulaç besturend
eş: sturen
köken: From be- + sturen. Arose as a Northern Dutch variant of bestieren.
aile: besturing, bestuur, bestuurder, bestuurster
Hij bestuurt het schip met precisie door de smalle grachten.
De monteur bestuurt de machines in de fabriek.
Ze bestuurt al jarenlang vrachtwagens over lange afstanden.
mooring (act of securing a vessel) · hawser (mooring rope) · support, protection
çekim: çoğul amarras
köken: Deverbal from amarrar (“to tie”).
Yunancaηνίο
καθένα από τα δύο λουριά από σχοινί ή δέρμα, που η μία άκρη του στερεώνεται στο χαλινάρι ενός αλόγου ή ενός γαϊδουριού και η άλλη βρίσκεται στα χέρια του αναβάτη και του επιτρέπει να ελέγχει το ζώο
Japonca手綱 /ta̠zɨna̠/
reins
Korece고삐 /ko̞p͈i/
rein, bridle
köken: First attested in the Chungsindo (忠臣圖 / 충신도) in Dongguk sinsok samgang haengsildo (東國新續三綱行實圖 / 동국신속삼강행실도), 1617, as Early Modern Korean 곳비 (Yale: kwospi).
İsveççeankarkätting, ankartross, ankra, förankra, förankringslina, tjuder
anchor line (heavy chain for hoisting a ship's anchor)
çekim: çoğul ankarkättingar · tamlayan ankarkättings
köken: Compound of ankare (“anchor”) + kätting (“thick chain”).
reins (part of horse tack used to steer)
çekim: çoğul cugle · tamlayan cugla
eş: lejc, wodza
köken: Etymology tree German Zügelbor. Polish cugiel Borrowed from German Zügel.
Ukraynacaві́жка, по́від
Fincelieka, ohja, ohjas, ohjastaa, panna liekaan, pysäyttää /ˈlie̯kɑ/
tether (rope, cable etc. that holds something in place whilst allowing some movement) · leash (long leash for leading an animal, etc.)
çekim: çoğul lieat · tamlayan liean
köken: From Proto-Finnic *lëëka, borrowed from early Proto-Germanic *lēgā (later Proto-Germanic *lēgō). Compare Middle Dutch lage (“trap, snare”). Doublet of laho and lieko
aile: liekanaru
Rumencefrâu (nötr) /frɨw/
bridle, curb, check · reins · restraint
çekim: çoğul frâie · tamlayan frâului
köken: Inherited from Latin frēnum (“bridle”)
aile: frână
Macarcagyeplő /ˈɟɛpløː/
rein, reins (one or both of the straps attached to a bridle used to control a horse or other animal)
çekim: çoğul gyeplők
köken: Borrowed from a Turkic language before the times of the Hungarian conquest of the Carpathian Basin (at the turn of the 9th and 10th centuries). Compare Turkish iplik (“thread, yarn”), Turkmen yüplük.
aile: a lovak közé dobja a gyeplőt
Latincelōrum, retina
rein (strap or rope attached to a bridle or bit, used to control an animal)
çekim: çoğul retinae · tamlayan retinae
köken: Generally explained as a deverbal of retineō (“hold back”). Alternatively, derived from retinācula ("reins" - far more common than the singular retināculum), reinterpreted as a feminine diminutive and back-formed into retina. Attested in the Glossarium Ansileubi, which was written between 650 and 800 CE.
Apprehensaque equi Retina, celeriter eum Beneventum ducebat
a rein · anything used to restrain or regulate
çekim: çoğul tøjler · tamlayan tøjles
köken: From Old Danish tyghel, from Old Norse tygill, from Proto-Germanic *tugilaz.
aile: utøjlet
Han tøjlede sig.
Hun tøjlede hesten til en pæl.
Norveççetjor, tømme, tøyle
Etimoloji
Originally the plural of archaic redina, from Early Medieval Latin retina, ultimately or directly from Latin retineō (“hold back”).