köken: Inherited from Late Latin casālis (“domestic, belonging to the house”) or casāle (“country house, farm”), ultimately from casa. Compare Italian casale, Old French chesal, Catalan casal.
a property with houses in the countryside (sometimes along with farmland, pasture, etc.); an estate, a homestead, a farmstead, a ranch, etc. · a farm · a property with a main building and smaller buildings (more generally); often translatable as "center"
çekim: çoğul gårdar · tamlayan gårds
köken: From Old Swedish garþer, from Old Norse garðr, from Proto-Germanic *gardaz, from Proto-Indo-European *gʰórdʰos, from Proto-Indo-European *gʰerdʰ- (“to enclose”).
homestead (rural property including land, house, and buildings, owned by someone) · farm (place where agricultural and similar activities take place, especially the growing of crops or the raising of livestock) · household equipment (all tools, equipment, and items in a household)
homestead (a house together with surrounding land and buildings) · hamlet
çekim: çoğul casais
köken: From Old Galician-Portuguese casal, from Late Latin casāle (“country house, farm”), ultimately from Latin casa. Compare Portuguese casal, Spanish casal, Italian casale, Old French chesal.
aile: Casais, Casal do Mato, Casar, Casar do Mato, Casarellos, Casares, Casás
köken: From Middle High German stat, from Old High German stat, from Proto-West Germanic *stadi, from Proto-Germanic *stadiz, from Proto-Indo-European *stéh₂tis.
A town or village. · A farm settlement or farmstead.
çekim: çoğul touns
köken: From Middle English toun, from Old English tūn.
Ye ar the licht o the warld. A toun biggit on a hill-tap canna be hoddit […]
Sicilyacacasali, casina, massarìa
angtūn
barStod
cmn宅地, 家宅
enmstede
Etimoloji
From Middle High German gehüfte, so attested 1309 in Königsdorf near Cologne; later also in East Central German gehoffte (and variants). Collective formation from Hof (“yard, farmyard, farm”). Regarding the Dutch colonisation in the east, it is possible that the German word goes back to Middle Dutch, in which ghehuchte, ghehochte, from Old Dutch *gihufti, is older and commoner. Plausibly the same…