köken: Inherited from Latin sum, esse. The infinitive form is attested already from Early Medieval Latin essere. The past participle stato, shared with the verb stare, is from Latin stātus.
to stand up (to rise from lying or sitting position); to get up · to do, to undertake, to take upon oneself (بِ (bi)) · to engage in (constructed with بِ (bi))
çekim: geçmiş قُمْتُ
köken: From the root ق و م (q w m). Compare Hebrew קָם (kam), Ge'ez ቆመ (ḳomä), Classical Syriac ܩܳܡ, Ugaritic 𐎖𐎎 (qm).
çekim: geçmiş ایستاد · ortaç ایستاده · şimdiki میایستد · ulaç ایستنده
zıt: نشستن
köken: Inherited from Middle Persian [script needed] (YKOYMWNtn' /ē̆stādan/), from Old Persian, from Proto-Iranian *staH- (“to place, stand”), from Proto-Indo-Iranian *staH-, from Proto-Indo-European *steh₂- (“to stand”).
to stay, to remain · to stay, to remain, to still be · to keep/keep on, to continue (remain doing/behaving)
çekim: geçmiş bleven · ortaç gebleven · şimdiki blijft · ulaç blijvend
köken: From Middle Dutch bliven, from Old Dutch blīvan (“to remain”), from Proto-West Germanic *bilīban, from Proto-Germanic *bilībaną (“to remain”).
aile: blijver, aanblijven, aaneenblijven, achteraanblijven, achterafblijven, achterblijven, achteropblijven, achteruitblijven, afblijven, bij de les blijven
to continue; to go on (with) (to not stop) · to continue; to proceed with (to start doing something that had been stopped) · to continue; to keep; to be still (doing something) (to not stop doing something)
çekim: geçmiş continuei · ortaç continuado · şimdiki continua
zıt: parar com, parar, pausar, interromper, parar de, deixar de
to stand, to stand up, to rise · to depart · 起つ: to start or set out on a deliberate course of action
çekim: geçmiş 立った
köken: From Old Japanese. First attested in the Kojiki of 712 CE. From Proto-Japonic *tatu. Doublet of 建(た)つ (tatsu), 勃(た)つ (tatsu, “to have an erection”), 発(た)つ (tatsu, “to depart”).
köken: First attested in the Yongbi eocheon'ga (龍飛御天歌 / 용비어천가), 1447, as Middle Korean 셔다〮 (Yale: syètá). Likely from pre-Middle Korean *ᄉᆢ다〮 (*syòtá) as demonstrated by the Middle Korean infinitive 셔〮아〮 (syéá) and Jeju ᄉᆞ다 (sawda), 사다 (sada).
to happen (to take place at a particular time) · to become (to change into, to start being) · to happen to, to happen with (to cause someone to undergo certain circumstances)
köken: Etymology tree Proto-Indo-European *steh₂-der. Proto-Balto-Slavic *stā́ˀtei Proto-Slavic *stati Old Polish stać Polish stać Inherited from Old Polish stać.
stay, guy, guyline (rope or wire supporting a structural element) · stay (wire or rope that supports the mast of a vessel lengthwise) · guy, guyline (support to secure or steady something prone to shift its position or be carried away)
çekim: çoğul harukset · tamlayan haruksen
köken: Unknown. Originally only found in southwestern dialects (on islands in the Archipelago Sea). Akin to dialectal Estonian harus (found in dialects spoken on islands in the West Estonian archipelago). Possibly a borrowing in either direction or from a common third source.