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Aile

Diğer Diller

Eş/Zıt

pain

/pɛ̃/

eril

FRANSIZCA → TR

Fransızca "pain" kelimesi Türkçe'de banak, ekmek, nan anlamına gelir.

Çeviri

Genelbanak

Genelekmek

Genelnan

Çekim Tablosu

çoğulpains

Tanım

•bread · piece of bread · food

Diğer Dillerde

AlmancaBrod , Brot , Broterwerber , Broterwerberin , faulenzen , Geldverdiener (nötr)

obsolete spelling of Brot (“bread”)

çekim: çoğul Brode · tamlayan Brodes

köken: See the main entry. The -d may be from Low German and West Central German influence, but may also be a mainly graphic development due to the relatively rare occurrence of inflected forms (interchangeable Brot ~ Brodt ~ Brod and then by analogy also Brodes etc.).

aile: Schneebrod

İspanyolcael único que trae dinero al hogar , estar a la bartola , golfear , hogaza , holgazanear , pan /ɡolfeˈaɾ/

to loaf; idle; laze about

çekim: geçmiş golfeé · ortaç golfeado · şimdiki golfea

köken: From golfo + -ear.

İtalyancabighellare , girovagare , oziare , pagnotta , pan carrè , pane

to wander or saunter aimlessly · to loiter, loaf, bum around idle, laze, lounge

çekim: geçmiş bighellàto · ortaç bighellàto · şimdiki bighèlla · ulaç bighellànte

köken: Uncommon syncopic form of bighellonare.

Rusçaбато́н , бездельничать , бу́лка , буха́нка , добы́тчик , добы́тчица /bʲɪzʲˈdʲelʲnʲɪt͡ɕɪtʲ/

to do nothing, to idle, to laze, to loaf around

çekim: geçmiş безде́льничавший · ortaç безде́льничавший · şimdiki безде́льничает · ulaç безде́льничающий

köken: безде́льник (bezdélʹnik) + -ать (-atʹ)

aile: пробезде́льничать

Near-synonyms: разгильдя́йничать (razgilʹdjájničatʹ), лени́ться (lenítʹsja)

Эра́ст Петро́вич то́же безде́льничал: валя́лся в похо́дной ко́йке с туре́цкой кни́жкой, выпи́сывал отту́да каки́е-то слова́.

Arapçaخبز , خُبز , خُبْز , خِبِز , رَغِيف , عَائِل /xa.ba.za/

to bake

çekim: geçmiş خَبَزْتُ

köken: Often suspected a loan, presuming an Aksumite or Old South Arabian predecessor of the Ge'ez ኅብስት (ḫəbəst, formally feminine passive participle with assimilation of the last radical to the feminine suffix), the formations within the root خ ب ز (ḵ b z) having been secondarily derived from the “loaf of bread” singulative noun خُبْزَة (ḵubza). Maybe instead both hail via an Old Aramaic term from Old…

aile: شَجَرَة الخُبْز, خُبْزِيّ

Farsçaچُرَک , چورَک , نان , نَان , نون /ˈnaːn/

bread, including the kind called naan in English and any other kind of bread · any food

çekim: çoğul نانها

köken: From Middle Persian LHMA (nān, “bread, food”), from Old Persian, from Proto-Iranian *nagna- (“naked bread (bread that was baked without ash)”) (antonym: *nikāna- "buried bread (bread that was baked in ash)". Compare Sogdian [script needed] (nγn- /⁠naγn⁠/, “bread”), Manichaean Parthian ngn (naγn), Khotanese [script needed] (nāṃji), Northern Kurdish nan, Zazaki nan, Central Kurdish نان (nan),…

نان بربری

نان تافتان

نان سنگک

Azericeçörək , çörək tapan , çörəkağacı /t͡ʃœˈræk/

bread · food

çekim: çoğul çörəklər · tamlayan çörəyin

köken: A derivation of Proto-Common Turkic *čebir-, whence also çevirmək. Cognate with Turkish çörek, Turkmen çörek, Kumyk чёрек (çörek).

aile: çörəkçi, çörək ağacı, çörək pulu

Çörəyi çörəkxanada bişirirlər.

Gəl bir tikə çörək yeyək.

İmkan ver çörəyimi yeyim!

Kazakçaбөлке , нан

bread

köken: Borrowed from Classical Persian نان (nān).

aile: нанхана, наншы

Özbekçenon

bread

çekim: çoğul nonlar · tamlayan nonning

köken: Inherited from Chagatai نَان (nān), from Classical Persian نَان (nān).

Tatarcaашлык , икмәк , ипи

bread

köken: From Proto-Turkic *etmek /*ötmek (“bread”). Cognate to Bashkir икмәк (ikmək).

Türkmenceçörek /t͡ʃœˈɾɛk/

bread, flat bread · food

çekim: çoğul çörekler · tamlayan çöregiň

köken: From Proto-Common Turkic *čörek (“a round loaf of bread”). Compare Karakhanid جُرَكْ (čörek, “a round loaf of bread”).

Stoluň üstündäki çöregi oglan alyp gitdi.

Kırgızcaазык , ар , камсыздандырылуу , нан , оокат , тамак

food

çekim: çoğul азыктар · tamlayan азыктын

köken: From Proto-Turkic *āzuk. Cognate to Southern Altai азык (azïk), etc.

Uygurcaنان /nɑn/

naan, A type of round, flat bread baked in a tandoor popular in South and Central Asian cuisine.

çekim: çoğul نانلار

köken: Borrowed from Classical Persian نان (nān).

aile: ئاق نان, جۆۋەندە نان, زاغرا نان, نان - پان, نان ئوشتۇماق, نان ئۇرماق, نان ئۇۋىقى, نان بەرگەن قولنى چىشلىمەك, نان توغرىماق, نان تېپىپ يىمەك

Başkurtçaикмәк /ikˈmæk/

bread

çekim: tamlayan икмәктең

köken: From Proto-Turkic *etmek /*ötmek (“bread”). Cognate with Old Uyghur [script needed] (etmäk, “bread”), Karakhanid [script needed] (ötmäk, “bread”); Tatar икмәк (ikmäk), Khakas іпек (ìpek), Kazakh өтпек (ötpek), Southern Altai ӧтпӧк (ötpök), Kumyk экмек (ekmek), Karachay-Balkar ётмек (ötmek), Crimean Tatar ötmek, Azerbaijani əkmək, Turkish ekmek, Shor итпек (itpek, “bread”).

Арыш икмәге.

Сөсө икмәк.

Икмәк ҡалайы.

Çuvaşçaҫӑкӑр , тырӑ /ˈɕəɡər/

bread

Felemenkçebrood , broodwinner , kostwinner , niksen , rondlummelen (nötr) /broːt/

bread · a loaf of bread · a similar bakery product or other baked dish

çekim: çoğul broden

köken: From Middle Dutch brôot, from Old Dutch *brōt, from Proto-West Germanic *braud, from Proto-Germanic *braudą.

aile: aardappelbrood, aardbrood, afbakbrood, apostelbrood, avondbrood, avondmaalsbrood, bakkersbrood, bananenbrood, bodenbrood, boekweitbrood

Portekizceganha-pão , pão , vadiar (eril) /ˌɡɐ̃.ɲɐˈpɐ̃w̃/

breadwinner (primary income-earner in a household) · one's job, profession, that pays the bills and puts food on the table · the tool of a breadwinner

çekim: çoğul ganha-pães

köken: From ganha + pão. Compare French gagne-pain.

Yunancaάρτος , καρβέλι , κοπροσκυλιάζω , λουφάρω , τεμπελιάζω , φρατζόλα (eril) /ˈar.tos/

bread · sacramental bread for the Eucharist

çekim: çoğul άρτοι · tamlayan άρτου

köken: From Ancient Greek ἄρτος (ártos, “bread”).

Japoncaパン , パン一塊 , パン一斤 , 大黒柱 , 扶養者 , 稼ぎ手 /pã̠ɴ/

bread, pastries, any baked good with a crust (a type of food)

çekim: geçmiş パンした

köken: Etymology tree Proto-Indo-European *peh₂-der.? Latin panis Old Galician-Portuguese pan Portuguese pãobor. Japanese パン From Portuguese pão (“bread”), from Latin pānem, accusative singular form of pānis (“bread”). Compare French pain, Italian pane, Romanian pâine, Spanish pan.

aile: パン屑, パン粉: dry breadcrumb, パン屋: a bakery, a baker, フランスパン, 食パン, あんパン

Çinceмәмә , 麭 /𮮆 , 麵包 /面包

Korece가장 , 벌이하는 사람 , 부양자 /ka̠d͡ʑa̠ŋ/

most, -est

eş: 호주

köken: First attested in the Seokbo sangjeol (釋譜詳節 / 석보상절), 1447, as Middle Korean ᄀᆞ자ᇰ〮 (Yale: kòcáng). Original meaning: "very, extremely". Superlative meaning ("most") from sixteenth century onward. Displaced previous superlative adverbs 안〮직 (Yale: áncìk), ᄆᆞᆺ〮 (Yale: mós).

이 사전이 가장 좋아요.

우사인 볼트는 지구상에서 가장 빠른 사람이에요.

İsveççebröd , familjeförsörjare , limpa (nötr) /brøː(d)/

bread

çekim: çoğul bröds · tamlayan bröds

köken: From Old Swedish brø̄þ, from Old Norse brauð, from Proto-Germanic *braudą. Cognate with Dutch brood, German Brot, English bread, Danish brød, Icelandic brauð.

aile: bröa, brödbak, brödbit, brödburk, brödbutik, brödfat, brödfrukt, brödföda, brödig, brödkaka

hembakat bröd

en limpa bröd / brödlimpa

en brödskiva / skiva bröd

Lehçebimbać , bochen , bochenek , chleb , pieczywo , przebimbać /ˈbim.bat͡ɕ/

to downplay, to trivialize, to make light of

çekim: geçmiş bimbano · şimdiki bimba

köken: Uncertain. According to Bańkowski, a variation of pimpać, from German das ist mir pimpe (“I don't give a fuck about this”). First attested in 1900.

bimbać (sobie) na władzę

bimbać (sobie) na wszystkich

bimbać (sobie) na wszystko

Ukraynacaхліб /xlʲib/

cereal, crops or cultures (rye, wheat, etc.) · unthreshed grain · harvest (of grain)

çekim: çoğul хліба́ · tamlayan хлі́ба

köken: Inherited from Middle Ukrainian хлѣбъ (xlib), from Old East Slavic хлѣбъ (xlěbŭ), from Proto-Slavic *xlěbъ, from Proto-Germanic *hlaibaz. Compare Gothic 𐌷𐌻𐌰𐌹𐍆𐍃 (hlaifs).

Гуртом землю обробляємо, гуртом хліб збираємо та в громадські магазеї засипаємо, поки перемелемо […].

Hintçeनान , ब्रेड , रोटी (dişil) /nɑːn/

naan (a type of round, flat bread baked in a tandoor popular in South and Central Asian cuisine)

çekim: çoğul नानें

köken: Borrowed from Classical Persian نان (nān). Cognate with Sanskrit नग्नहु (nagnahu).

Finceleipä , limppu , luuviitonen , luuvitonen , maleksia , perheen elättäjä /ˈlei̯pæ/

bread (foodstuff) · bread (any variety of bread) · loaf (of bread)

çekim: çoğul leivät · tamlayan leivän

köken: From Proto-Finnic *laipa (compare Estonian leib (“bread”)), borrowed from Proto-Germanic *hlaibaz (compare German Laib (“loaf”), English loaf, Gothic 𐌷𐌻𐌰𐌹𐍆𐍃 (hlaifs, “bread”)). Slavic words like Russian хлеб (xleb, “bread”) are likewise borrowed from Germanic.

aile: heittää leipiä, leipiintyä, leipoa, leipä miehen tiellä pitää, leipäinen, Leipälä, leipääntyä, leivittää, leivällinen, leivätön

Keskivertosuomalainen syö arviolta 40 kiloa leipää vuodessa.

ansaita leipänsä

anna meille tänä päivänä meidän jokapäiväinen leipämme

Çekçebochník , chléb , chleba , pecen , zahálet (eril) /ˈboxɲiːk/

loaf

çekim: çoğul bochníky · tamlayan bochníka

eş: pecen

Rumencecâștigător de pâine , franzelă , jimblă , lenevi , pâine , pâne (dişil)

oblong loaf (of bread)

çekim: çoğul franzele · tamlayan franzele

köken: Borrowed from Greek φραντζόλα (frantzóla).