périmer
/pe.ʁi.me/
FRANSIZCA → TR
Çekim Tablosu
geçmişpérimé
ortaçpérimé
şimdikipérime
ulaçpérimant
Tanım
•to make obsolete · to become obsolete · to become outdated, to become out of fashion, to expire
Diğer Dillerde
Almancaablaufen, erlöschen, verderben, verfallen /ˈʔaplaʊ̯fɱ̩/
run out · to run off; to drain · run down
çekim: geçmiş lief ab · ortaç abgelaufen · şimdiki läuft ab · ulaç ablaufend
köken: From ab- + laufen.
aile: jemandem den Rang ablaufen
İspanyolcaabombarse, acedarse, agriarse, avinagrarse, caducar, chuquearse /abomˈbaɾse/
infinitive of abombar combined with se
İtalyancaandare a male, scadere
to go bad; to rot
çekim: geçmiş andàto a male · ortaç andàto a male
köken: Literally, “to go to bad”.
E le pere in scatola non vanno a male. Possono durare anni.
Rusçaиспо́ртиться, истека́ть, исте́чь, по́ртиться
Azericexarab olmaq
to go bad, to spoil (of foods) · to become corrupt, to get spoilt, to deteriorate (of character, temper) · to go down, to worsen (of mood, spirits)
çekim: geçmiş xarab olmuş · ortaç xarab olmuş · şimdiki xarab olur
İşıqlar sönəndən sonra soyuducudakı ət xarab oldu.
Xasiyyətin xarab olub.
Kefim xarab oldu.
Felemenkçeaflopen, bederven, verlopen, verstrijken, vervallen /ˈɑfloːpə(n)/
to walk down · to incline · to expire
çekim: geçmiş liepen af · ortaç afgelopen · şimdiki loopt af · ulaç aflopend
köken: From Middle Dutch aflopen. Equivalent to af + lopen.
aile: afloop
Hij werd vermoord enkele uren voordat zijn definitieve betalingstermijn afliep.
Gelukkig liep het verhaal goed af.
to spoil, to damage, to corrupt, to ruin, to break · to botch, bungle · to go bad (of foods and commodities)
çekim: geçmiş estraguei · ortaç estragado · şimdiki estraga
eş: escaralhar
köken: From Old Galician-Portuguese estragar, from Vulgar Latin *strāgāre, from Latin strāgēs (“defeat, slaughter”).
As chuvas estragaram a colheita.
Você estragou o meu computador!
A chuva de granizo que deu ontem estragou a porcaria do telhado.
Japonca傷む, 失効する /ita̠mɯ̟/
to be damaged, to be worn · to be spoiled, to be sour, to be bruised, to go bad, to rot · alternative form of 痛む (itamu)
çekim: geçmiş 傷んだ
İsveççegå ut, löpa ut
to expire · to go out, exit · to finish (an education or school year)
çekim: geçmiş gick ut
Mitt pass har gått ut
Mjölken har gått ut
Jag gick ut ur rummet
Lehçegnić, kwaśnieć, przeterminować się, skwaśnieć, wygasać, wygasnąć /ˈɡɲit͡ɕ/
to rot, to decay · to loaf around · to be forced to be somewhere
çekim: geçmiş gnito · şimdiki gnije
eş: psuć się, tęchnąć
köken: Inherited from Proto-Slavic *gňiti (stem *gňьj-).
Fincepilaantua /ˈpilɑːntuɑˣ/
to go bad, spoil
çekim: geçmiş pilaantunut · şimdiki pilaantuu · ulaç pilaantuva
köken: pilata + -antua
aile: pilaannuttaa, pilaantuminen, pilaantuva
Rumenceputrezi, se strica
to rot, decay, putrefy
çekim: geçmiş putrezit · ortaç putrezit · şimdiki putrezește
köken: From putred. Compare Aromanian putridzãscu, putridzãri, obsolete Italian putridire (modern imputridire).
aile: putrezire, putreziciune
Macarcaérvényét veszti, lejár /ˈlɛjaːr/
to visit, go down to, come down to (to go regularly from a higher place to a lower one; or from a city to a rural area) (followed by -ba/-be) · to be detachable, to be removable · to run down, to stop (to cease to move after the driving force stops, e.g. record player, washer and dryer)
çekim: geçmiş lejártak
köken: le- + jár
aile: lejárat, lejárás, lejárható, lejárogat
Mindennap lejárunk a büfébe ebédelni.
Ennek lejár a teteje?
Jövőre lejár a határidő.
Dancaudløbe
Norveççeutløpe
Endonezcekedaluwarsa /kədaluˈwarsa/
expired
çekim: karşılaştırma lebih kedaluwarsa · üstünlük paling kedaluwarsa
köken: Borrowed from Javanese ꦏꦢꦭꦸꦮꦂꦱ (kadaluwarsa, literally “accidentally in fully ripe time”). Equivalent to ke- + dalu (“overripe; late”) + warsa (“year”). Calque of Dutch verjaring.
aile: berkedaluwarsa
Vietnamcahết hạn
Bulgarcaизтичам /isˈtit͡ʃɐm/
to flow out, to run out, to escape, to leak out, to filter out, to get out · to rise, to take its source (in/from), to issue (from) · to elapse, to expire, to run out
çekim: geçmiş none · ortaç изти́чал · şimdiki изти́ча · ulaç изти́чащ
Taycaหมดเขต, หมดอายุ /mot̚˨˩.ʔaː˧.juʔ˦˥/
to expire; to reach the expiry date · to die; to cease to leave
köken: From หมด (mòt, “to run out; to have no more”) + อายุ (aa-yú, “age; duration”).
aile: วันหมดอายุ
to expire
çekim: geçmiş caduquí · ortaç caducat · şimdiki caduca
köken: From caduc + -ar.
aile: caduquejar
to spoil, damage, corrupt, waste · to go bad (of foods and commodities)
çekim: geçmiş estraguei · ortaç estragado · şimdiki estraga
köken: 13th century. From Old Galician-Portuguese estragar (13th century, Cantigas de Santa Maria), from Vulgar Latin *stragāre, from Latin strāges (“defeat, slaughter”).
aile: estrago
As chuvias estragaron a colleita.
ouverõ alj outrosi muy grãdes lides conos mouros, et uençerõnos et astragarõ toda essa terra a ferro et a fogo
Esas laranxas estragáronse.
İzlandacaskemmast
to be damaged · to bad, to spoil, to go bad
köken: From skemma (“to damage, to spoil”) + -st.
Allir tómatarnir skemmdust þannig að við getum ekki búið til salat.
Sicilyacascàdiri, spiriri
alternative form of spariri
chrᎠᏲᎦ
cimdamaal ghéenan
cmn失效
fybedjerre
izhpilahua, pilahussa
Etimoloji
Borrowed from Latin perimere, perimō.