to steam, treat with steam · to damp (to attenuate or deaden, as vibrations)
çekim: geçmiş dämpfte · ortaç gedämpft · şimdiki dämpft · ulaç dämpfend
eş: dampfgaren
köken: From Middle High German dempfen, Old High German dempfen, from Proto-Germanic *dampijaną (“to dampen, make damp”).
to tone down (to make milder); to dim (a light); to muffle (a sound); to damp down (a fire) · to cushion, to absorb (an impact)
çekim: geçmiş amortigüé · ortaç amortiguado · şimdiki amortigua
köken: From older mortiguar, from Latin mortificāre. Doublet of mortificar.
aile: amortiguación, amortiguador, amortiguamiento
sultry, muggy
eş: soffocante, caldo, torrido, pesante, greve, opprimente
köken: From afa (“sultry weather”) + -oso (“-ous”).
aile: afosità
past passive perfective participle of спере́ть (sperétʹ)
eş: тесный, душный, несвежий, тяжёлый
moist, wet
köken: From Middle Persian [script needed] (tl’, LCDr /tarr/, “wet, moist”), Northern Luri تٸڕ (təərr).
moisture (that which moistens or makes damp) · humidity · tear (mostly in göz nəmi)
çekim: çoğul nəmlər · tamlayan nəmin
köken: From Persian نم.
🔊 nəm dəsmal
🔊 nəm saç
humid, wet · aqueous
zıt: құрғақ
köken: From Proto-Turkic *sublɨg (ornative of *sub); equivalent to су (su, “water”) + -лы (-ly, ornative suffix).
aile: сулылық
moist
köken: From ным (nım) + -дуу (-duu)
aile: нымдуулук
clammy, damp, dank, moist and cool
çekim: karşılaştırma klammer · üstünlük klamst
köken: From Middle Dutch clam, ultimately from or related to Proto-West Germanic *klaimijan (“to smear with clay”).
to absorb shock · to numb (to cause to become numb) · to become numb
çekim: geçmiş amorteci · ortaç amortecido · şimdiki amortece
köken: From a- + morto (“dead”) + -ecer.
aile: amortecedor, amortecido, amortecimento, desamortecer
🔊 O colchão amorteceu-lhe a queda.
🔊 A pancada lhe amorteceu o braço.
🔊 Seu braço amorteceu.
damply · gently
çekim: geçmiş しっとりした
moist
köken: First attested in the Seokbo sangjeol (釋譜詳節 / 석보상절), 1447, as Middle Korean 축축ᄒᆞ다 (Yale: chwukchwuk-hota), equivalent to 축축 (chukchuk) + -하다 (-hada, “to do”, light verb deriving adjectives).
to damp (suppress vibrations) · to dampen, to make less intense
çekim: geçmiş dämpade · ortaç dämpad · ulaç dämpande
köken: From Old Swedish dämpa, from Middle Low German dempen, from Proto-Germanic *dampijaną.
🔊 dämpa ljuset
🔊 Det dämpar smärtan
stuffy (lacking fresh air or ventilation) · sultry, stifling · frowsty
çekim: karşılaştırma bardziej duszny · üstünlük najbardziej duszny
köken: Inherited from Proto-Slavic *dušьnъ, related to dech.
aile: dusznawy, duszność, dusznota
moisture
çekim: tamlayan воло́ги
köken: From Proto-Slavic *volga.
aile: воло́гий, зволо́жувати, зволо́жити
having to do with water · aquatic · pale, watery (of colour)
köken: Borrowed from Classical Persian آبی (ābī).
humid
çekim: karşılaştırma humidimpi · üstünlük humidein
köken: Internationalism (see English humid), ultimately from Latin hūmidus.
wet (of an object) · humid
çekim: karşılaştırma vlhčí · üstünlük nejvlhčí
eş: mokrý, zvlhlý, navlhlý, provlhlý, vlhčený, navlhčený
zıt: suchý
köken: Inherited from Old Czech vlhký, from Proto-Slavic *vьlgъkъ.
aile: vlhkost
wet, damp, moist · humid, dank
eş: ud
köken: Inherited from Latin hūmidus or ūmidus.
aile: umezi
🔊 Este cam umed afară astăzi.
moist, humid (air, hand), damp (house)
çekim: karşılaştırma nyirkosabb · üstünlük legnyirkosabb
zıt: száraz
köken: First attested in 1452. From Proto-Finno-Ugric *ńëre.
aile: nyirkosan, nyirkosság, nyirok
bringing, causing, or producing heat · heated, sultry, hot
köken: Etymology tree Proto-Indo-European *h₂eydʰ-der. Proto-Italic *aissus Latin aestus Proto-Indo-European *bʰer- Proto-Indo-European *-ós Proto-Indo-European *bʰorós Proto-Italic *-foros Latin -fer Latin aestifer From aestus (“heat”) + -fer (“-carrying”).
moist, humid, wet · damp · boozy (with a lot of alcohol)
çekim: karşılaştırma fugtigere · üstünlük fugtigst
köken: Equivalent to fugt (“moisture”) + -ig. From Middle Low German vuchtich (“moist”), derived from vucht (“moist, moisture”), from Old Saxon *fūht, from Proto-West Germanic *fų̄ht (cf. Danish fugt). Norwegian fuktig and Swedish fuktig are also borrowed from Low German.
aile: fugtighed