virka

/ˈʋirkɑ/
FINCE → TR
Fince "virka" kelimesi Türkçe'de görev, işlev, makam, rol anlamına gelir.

Çeviri

Genelgörev
Genelişlev
Genelmakam
Genelrol

Çekim Tablosu

çoğulvirat
tamlayanviran

Tanım

•post, position, office, public office (public sector work) · purpose, point, function

Diğer Dillerde

agency; department; office (state institution responsible for specified concerns) · office; post (public function, e.g. of a civil servant) · mass; office
çekim: çoğul Ämter · tamlayan Amtes
eş: Posten, Administration, Verwaltung, Verweserei, Ehrenamt, Freiwilligenamt
köken: From Middle High German ambahte, ambehte, ambet, ammet, ampt, ambt, amt, from Old High German ambahti, ambaht, from Proto-West Germanic *ambaht, from Proto-Germanic *ambahtaz, from Gaulish ambaxtos, from Proto-Celtic *ambaxtos. The Middle High German contracted form amb(e)t developed quite regularly, via also attested ammet or ambt, into modern German Amt. Cognate with Dutch ambacht and ambt,…
aile: amtieren, amtierend, amtlich, amtlos, Beamter
Fransızcarôle (eril) /ʁol/
role · character
çekim: çoğul rôles
köken: Inherited from Middle French rolle, from Old French role.
aile: à tour de rôle, jeu de rôle, physique du rôle
İspanyolcapapel (eril) /paˈpel/
paper · role
çekim: çoğul papeles
eş: rol, rol
köken: Etymology tree Ancient Greek πάπυρος (pápuros)bor. Latin papȳrusslbor. Old Catalan paperbor. Old Spanish papel Spanish papel From Old Spanish papel, from Old Catalan paper. Doublet of paper.
aile: avión de papel, balón de papel, blanco como el papel, cigarro de papel, flor de papel, hacer el papel, hacer papel, listo de papeles, morera del papel, papel albal
İtalyancaruolo (eril) /ˈrwɔ.lo/
role
çekim: çoğul ruoli
eş: elenco, lista, matricola, novero, registro, carica
aile: di ruolo, fuori ruolo
Rusçaдо́лжность, пози́ция, пост /post/
fast (period of restricted eating)
çekim: çoğul посты́ · tamlayan поста́
eş: часовой, охранник
köken: Old Russian and pre-Reform постъ (post), as it were Proto-Slavic *postъ, a loan from Old High German fasta (“fast”) (8th century, a feminine noun from the root of Proto-Germanic *fastāną), presumably first in this sense in Gothic 𐍆𐌰𐍃𐍄𐌰𐌽 (fastan), gloss of νηστεία (nēsteía).
великий пост
Arapçaمَهَمَّة
Portekizcecargo, função, ofício, papel (eril) /ˈkaʁ.ɡu/
post, occupation, profession · office; responsibility
çekim: çoğul cargos
Yunancaρόλος (eril)
role, part · role
çekim: çoğul ρόλοι · tamlayan ρόλου
köken: From French rôle.
public office
Korece공직, 지위, 직무, 직위 /ko̞ŋd͡ʑik̚/
public office
köken: Sino-Korean word from 公職.
İsveççeroll
role · roll (the rotation angle about the longitudinal axis)
çekim: çoğul roller · tamlayan rolls
aile: huvudroll, huvudrollsinnehavare, karaktärsroll, könsroll, rollfördelning, rollista, rollspel, spela någon roll, det spelar ingen roll, titelroll
Lehçefunkcja, posada, pozycja, rola, stanowisko, urząd (dişil) /ˈfuŋk.t͡sja/
function (what something does or is used for) · function (a professional or official position) · function (a routine that receives zero or more arguments and may return a result)
çekim: çoğul funkcje · tamlayan funkcji
eş: przyporządkowanie, zależność, odwzorowanie, operator, funkcjonał
köken: Etymology tree Proto-Indo-European *bʰewg-der. Proto-Italic *fungōr Latin fungor Proto-Indo-European *-tis Proto-Indo-European *-Hō Proto-Indo-European *-tiHō Proto-Italic *-tiō Latin -tiō Latin fūnctiōlbor. Polish funkcja Learned borrowing from Latin fūnctiō. First attested in 1656–1688.
aile: funkcja liniowa, pochodna funkcji
Ukraynacaпози́ція, поса́да, пост /pɔst/
post (a place for monitoring someone or something)
çekim: çoğul пости́ · tamlayan поста́
köken: Borrowed from French poste.
Hintçeपद, भूमिका (eril) /pəd̪/
foot · footstep · footprint
çekim: çoğul पदों
köken: From Sanskrit पद (padá). Related to पाँव (pā̃v), पाद (pād), पैर (pair), पाजी (pājī, “footsoldier”), and more distantly फ़ुट (fuṭ).
Çekçefunkce (dişil) /ˈfuŋkt͡sɛ/
function · function (math: a relation between a set of inputs and a set of permissible outputs) · function (programming: routine that returns a result)
çekim: çoğul funkcí · tamlayan funkcí
eş: role, působnost, úloha, zaměření, úřad, sesle
aile: funkční, multifunkční, polyfunkční, vícefunkční
Rumencefuncție (dişil) /ˈfunk.t͡si.e/
function, use · function
çekim: çoğul funcții · tamlayan funcții
köken: Borrowed from French fonction, Italian funzione, Latin functio, functionem.
Latinceofficium /ɔfˈfɪ.ki.ũː/
duty, service, office · obligation, an obligatory service, visit, or gesture · kindness, favor, courtesy
çekim: çoğul officia · tamlayan officiī
köken: A contraction of opificium, from Proto-Italic *opifakjom, an old derivative of ops, opis (“power, ability, resources”).
aile: officialis, officialiter, officīna
Exsecūtiō officiī plērumque certum suae ūtilitātis proximae sacrificium implicat.
Norveççerolle
Endonezcepejabat publik, peran, tugas /pəˈran/
actor · character · clown, jester (in makyung show or menora show)
çekim: çoğul peran-peran
köken: Inherited from Malay ڤرن (peran, “clown”).
aile: berperan, berperanan, diperankan, memerankan, pemeran, pemeranan, peranan, peran dalam, peran ganda, peran gender
memainkan peran penting
Bulgarcaдлъ́жност, пост /pɔst/
fast (religious (usually Christian) abstinence from meat and other animal products) · a day or time of the year when a fast is observed
çekim: çoğul по́сти
köken: Inherited from Old Church Slavonic постъ (postŭ), from Proto-Slavic *postъ. Non-Slavic cognates include Gothic 𐍆𐌰𐍃𐍄𐌰𐌽 (fastan), Old High German fasten and English fast (in this sense).
aile: по́стен, по́стя
Slovencevloga
Letoncaamats, postenis (eril)
craft, trade · post, position, office · guild
çekim: çoğul amati · tamlayan amata
köken: Cognate with Lithuanian ãmatas.
aile: amatnieks
Katalancacàrrec, paper (eril) /ˈka.rək/
load, burden · position, post (work) · duty, obligation, charge
çekim: çoğul càrrecs
köken: Deverbal from carregar.
aile: a càrrec de, alt càrrec, fer-se càrrec
càrrec elevat
dos càrrecs de frau
İrlandacafeidhmeannas, ról (eril) /ˈfʲəimʲən̪ˠəsˠ/
function, service · executive (branch of government)
çekim: tamlayan feidhmeannais
köken: From Middle Irish fedmandus.
aile: Feidhmeannas Thuaisceart Éireann
Arnavutçazyrë (dişil)
office, bureau · urgent matter, necessity, business
çekim: çoğul zyra
köken: Possibly from Latin usūra. Alternatively borrowed from Ottoman Turkish [script needed] (yzër).
aile: zyrtarë, jozyrtar, jozyrtarisht, zyrtarisht, zyrtar
Ermeniceդեր, պաշտոն /deɾ/
role
çekim: çoğul դերեր
köken: From Old Armenian դեր- (der-).
aile: դերասան, դերակատար, դերաբաժանում
Malaycajawatan awam
Urducaپَد

Etimoloji

Probably borrowed from Old Swedish virke, with possible influence from virka (etymology 2) with which it has been equated in the past.