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Diğer Diller

taru

/ˈtɑru/

FINCE → TR

Fince "taru" kelimesi Türkçe'de destan, fabl, kurgu, öykünce anlamına gelir.

Çeviri

Geneldestan

Genelfabl

Genelkurgu

Genelöykünce

Çekim Tablosu

çoğultarut

tamlayantarun

Tanım

•epic, saga, legend, myth · fiction (stories using invented or imaginative writing, instead of real facts; verbal or written account that is not based on actual events) · fable, story, tale

Diğer Dillerde

AlmancaBelletristik , Erfindung , Fabel , fabulieren , Fiktion , Sage /bɛleˈtʁɪstɪk/

fiction, belles-lettres

eş: schöngeistige Literatur, Unterhaltungsliteratur

köken: Belletrist + -ik.

Fransızcabelles-lettres , conte , fable , fiction (dişil) /bɛl.lɛtʁ/

belles-lettres (light literary compositions valued for their aesthetic properties)

köken: Literally, “fine writings”.

İspanyolcafábula , ficción , saga (dişil) /ˈfabula/

fable, myth, tale · rumor · animated cartoon

çekim: çoğul fábulas

köken: Borrowed from Latin fābula. Doublet of the inherited habla.

aile: de fábula, fábula milesia, fabulista

İtalyancafiaba , finzione (dişil) /ˈfja.ba/

fable, fairy tale, fairy story

çekim: çoğul fiabe

eş: favola, fola, racconto, storia, novella, leggenda

köken: Inherited from Latin fābula (> ˈfabla > 'fabbja > ˈfjabᵇa), or alternatively through a Vulgar Latin form *flaba from metathesis of *fabla. Doublet of favola and fola.

Rusçaба́йка , ба́сня , вы́думка , не́быль , при́тча , са́га

Arapçaأُسْطُورَة , خُرَافَة , خَيَال , رِوَايَة , سَاغَا , مَلحَمَة

Farsçaداستانی /d̪ɒːs.t̪ʰɒː.níː/

narrative; telling a story

köken: From داستان (dâstân, “story”) + ـی (-i).

Azericeəfsanə , qondarma , təmsil , uydurma

legend

çekim: çoğul əfsanələr · tamlayan əfsanənin

köken: Borrowed from Classical Persian اَفْسَانَه (afsāna).

aile: əfsanəvi

Kazakçaертегі , мысал /jerteˈɡɘ/

fairy tale

çekim: çoğul ертегілер · tamlayan ертегінің

köken: Per ESTJa, from ерту (ertu, “to lead”) + -ек (-ek). However, in Turkic languages, the opening formula of fairy tales often includes "erte-ertede" ("once upon a time", lit. early-early), thus a derivation from ерте (erte, “early”) is also possible. Cognate with Uzbek ertak, Turkmen erteki

aile: ертегілік, ертегіші, ертегішілік

Özbekçedoston , masal

Tatarcaмәсәл

Kırgızcaжомок

fairy tale

köken: Proto-Turkic *jom(ŋ)ak (“tale, legend; riddle”) , Related to Kazakh жұмбақ (jūmbaq), Shor ныбақ (nybaq, “fairy tale”) ,Khakas нымах (nımax), Bashkir йомаҡ (yomaq), Yakut номох (nomoq), etc.

Uygurcaمەسەل /mɛsɛl/

fable, allegory, parable

çekim: çoğul مەسەللەر

köken: From Arabic مَثَل (maṯal).

Başkurtçaмәҫәл /mæˈθæl/

fable, apologue, parable

çekim: çoğul мәҫәлдәр · tamlayan мәҫәлдең

köken: From Arabic مَثَل (maṯal, “fable, proverb”).

Маймыл күп кенә мәҫәлдәрҙә наҙанлыҡты сағылдырыусы символ булып баҫа.

Мәжит Ғафури «Януарҙарға килгән үләт» исемле мәҫәлендә Лафонтен заманынан билдәле сюжетҡа мөрәжәғәт итә.

Felemenkçefabel , fictie (dişil) /ˈfaː.bəl/

a legend, a fable · something untrue, a fable, a myth

çekim: çoğul fabelen

eş: vertelsel, verhaal, bedenksel, fictie, verdichting, verdichtsel

köken: From Middle Dutch fabele, from Old French fable, from Latin fābula.

aile: fabelachtig, fabeldier, fabelkunde, fabelleer, fabelwezen

PortekizceDagmar , fábula , ficção , ficcionismo , fingimento , invenção (dişil) /da.ɡiˈmaʁ/

a female given name from Danish, equivalent to English Dagmar

köken: Borrowed from Danish Dagmar.

Yunancaμυθιστόρημα , μυθοπλασία , μύθος (nötr)

novel (work of prose fiction)

çekim: çoğul μυθιστορήματα · tamlayan μυθιστορήματος

Japoncaフィクション , 佐賀 , 佐賀県 , 寓言 , 寓話 , 小説 /ɸʲikɯ̟̊ɕõ̞ɴ/

fiction (literary type)

eş: 創作, 物語, ノベル

köken: Borrowed from English fiction. First cited to the 1885 novel 当世書生気質 (Tōsei Shosei Katagi, “Portraits of Contemporary Students”) by 坪内逍遥 (Tsubouchi Shōyō).

★この作品はフィクションです。実在の人物・団体・事件などには、いっさい関係ありません。

Korece사가 , 소설 , 우언 , 우화 , 픽션 /ˈsʰo̞(ː)sʰʌ̹ɭ/

fictional literature; fictional story

köken: Sino-Korean word from 小說, from 小 (“trivial”) + 說 (“words”).

소설을 읽음으로써 사람들은 잠시 현실로부터 벗어날 수 있다.

İsveççeberättelse , fabel , fiktion , saga , skönlitteratur

a story, a narrative, an account

çekim: çoğul berättelser · tamlayan berättelses

köken: berätta + -else

Lehçebajdurzyć , bajka , beletrystyka , Dagmara , fikcja , opowieść /bajˈdu.ʐɘt͡ɕ/

to drivel, to fable, to prate (to talk nonsense)

çekim: geçmiş bajdurzono · şimdiki bajdurzy

eş: bajać, bzdurzyć, kłamać, okłamywać, pleść androny, pleść od rzeczy

köken: Etymology tree Proto-Slavic *bajьda Polish bajda Proto-Slavic *-ura Polish -ura Polish bajdura Proto-Indo-European *-yeti Proto-Indo-European *-éyeti Proto-Balto-Slavic *-éitei Proto-Slavic *-iti Old Polish -ić Polish -ić Polish -yć Polish bajdurzyć From bajdura + -yć. Compare Old Polish bańturzyć.

aile: nabajdurzyć, pobajdurzyć, wybajdurzyć, zbajdurzyć

Ukraynacaба́йка , белетри́стика , ви́гад , ви́гадка , ви́думка , ви́мисел

Hintçeकाल्पनिक , नीतिकथा , फ़साना , सागा /kɑːl.pə.nɪk/

imaginary · hypothetical, a possibility

köken: Etymology tree Sanskrit काल्पनिक (kālpanika)lbor. Hindi काल्पनिक Borrowed from Sanskrit काल्पनिक (kālpanika) or compounded from कल्पना (kalpanā, “imagination”) + -इक (-ik).

aile: काल्पनिकता, काल्पनिक संख्या

Çekçebajka , beletrie , Dagmar , fikce , Saga , výmysl (dişil) /ˈbajka/

fable, apologue (a moral story featuring anthropomorphic animals) · fable, tall tale (a fanciful or exaggerated story)

çekim: çoğul bajky · tamlayan bajky

eş: pohádka, povídačka, pohádka

köken: Inherited from Proto-Slavic *bajьka.

Rumencefabula , fabulă , legendă , legendă nordică , literatură artistică , poveste

to fabulate

çekim: geçmiş fabulat · ortaç fabulat · şimdiki fabulează

köken: Borrowed from French fabuler.

Macarcafabula , kohol , költ , mese , mesél , monda /ˈkølt/

to awaken, to wake up, to rouse · to breed, to hatch (eggs, young) · to spend (money)

çekim: geçmiş költöttek

zıt: altat, keres

köken: From the köl variant of the verb kel (“to rise, to get up”, intransitive) + -t (causative suffix). Compare English rise (intransitive) and raise (transitive).

aile: költekezik, költemény, költés, költészet, költő, költség, átkölt, elkölt, kikölt, rákölt

İbraniceהמשיל , מַעֲשִׂיָּה , מעשייה , מָשָׁל (dişil)

fairy tale

Latinceapologus , commentum , fabula , fābulātiō , res ficta /aˈpɔ.ɫɔ.ɡʊs/

narrative, story · fable, tale, apologue

çekim: çoğul apologī · tamlayan apologī

köken: Etymology tree Ancient Greek ἀπόλογος (apólogos)bor. Latin apologus Borrowed from Ancient Greek ἀπόλογος (apólogos).

Etimoloji

tar- + -u, probably from the same root as dialectal tarista (“to talk, tell stories”), which is of onomatopoeic origin. Adapted to modern meanings by Finnish postmaster, author and translator Otto Tandefelt in 1836, probably with some inspiration from tarina.

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