çekim: geçmiş gab den Löffel ab · ortaç den Löffel abgegeben · şimdiki gibt den Löffel ab · ulaç den Löffel abgebend
eş: den Jordan überschreiten, das Zeitliche segnen, ins Gras beißen, abdanken, dahinscheiden
köken: Literally, “to hand in the spoon”. Probably referring to the spoon as a mediaeval symbol of one’s right to alimentation. It was usual in some regions to present spoons to farmhands at the beginning of their service, or to guests upon arrival.
to wear oneself out, to become exhausted · to die, to drop dead
çekim: geçmiş くたばった
köken: Cognate with くたくた (kutakuta). The くた (kuta) in くたばる is cognate with that in 降(くた)つ (kutatsu), as well as with 腐(くた)す (kutasu) and its intransitive counterpart くちる (kuchiru).
çekim: geçmiş avled · ortaç avliden · ulaç avlidande
köken: From Old Swedish aflīþa, equivalent to av- + lida. Cognate with Danish aflida (dated), Norwegian Nynorsk avliden, avlidd (both past participles, the nominative is not used in Norwegian), Gothic 𐌰𐍆𐌻𐌴𐌹𐌸𐌰𐌽 (afleiþan) (consists of the same prefix and stem word but does not seem to be related otherwise).
to die, be dead · to be captured (a piece in a game); to be out (as in a game)
çekim: geçmiş मरता · şimdiki मरता है
köken: Hindi verb set मरना (marnā) मारना (mārnā) मराना (marānā) मरवाना (marvānā) Etymology tree Sanskrit मर॑ति (márati) Prakrit 𑀫𑀭𑀇 (maraï) Hindi मरना Inherited from Prakrit 𑀫𑀭𑀇 (maraï), from Sanskrit मर॑ति (márati). Cognate with Nepali मर्नु (marnu).