klauw
/klɑu̯/
dişil
FELEMENKÇE → TR
Felemenkçe "klauw" kelimesi Türkçe'de debriyaj, pençe anlamına gelir.
Çeviri
Geneldebriyaj
Genelpençe
Çekim Tablosu
çoğulklauwen
Tanım
•an animal's claw · a human hand · a tool resembling a claw
Diğer Dillerde
AlmancaKlaue, Kralle, kratzen, Kupplung, zerkratzen (dişil) /ˈklaʊ̯ə/
claw, talon · cloven hoof · control
çekim: çoğul Klauen · tamlayan Klauen
eş: Kralle, Hand, Pratze
köken: From Middle High German klāwe, from Old High German klāwa, from Proto-Germanic *klēwō. Immediately cognate with Luxembourgish Klo, Westphalian Low German Klao(we), West Frisian klei, and possibly Dutch klauw. Also related with English claw (from Proto-Germanic *klawō) and Danish klo (from *klōwō).
aile: Dreiklauer, Kieferklauenträger
den Klauen des Todes entweichen
jemanden in den Klauen haben
jemandem in die Klauen fallen
clutch · clutch pedal
çekim: çoğul embrayages
eş: clutch
köken: From embrayer + -age.
aile: pédale d'embrayage
to scratch
çekim: geçmiş arañé · ortaç arañado · şimdiki araña
köken: Uncertain. Possibly derived from arar (“to plough”), from Latin arāre, with the sense taken from that of making shallow furrows or grooves. Alternatively, linked to araña (“spider”) from Latin arānea, though a semantic link is difficult; perhaps the meaning stemmed from the spider being an aggressive animal, to that of fighting or quarreling, and later a secondary sense of "scratch" developed as…
aile: arañazo
to claw, to grasp with the claws
çekim: geçmiş artigliàto · ortaç artigliàto · şimdiki artìglia · ulaç artigliànte
eş: adunghiare, ghermire
köken: From artiglio + -are.
Rusçaко́готь, му́фта, сцепле́ние, цара́пать
Arapçaبُرْثُن, مِخْلَب
claws, talon · clutch, embrace · hand, fingers
çekim: çoğul چنگها
köken: Etymology tree Proto-Indo-European *keng- Persian چنگ Ultimately from Proto-Indo-European *kog-, *keg-, *keng- (“peg, hook, claw”). Compare English hook; also related to Old Armenian ճանկ (čank), Middle Georgian ჭანგი (č̣angi), Iranian borrowings.
مطربا در بزم ما امشب منه از چنگ چنگ ای سلیمی باده نوش و دیده بر دیدار دار
nail, fingernail · hoof (the tip of a toe of an ungulate such as a horse) · quotation mark
çekim: çoğul dırnaqlar · tamlayan dırnağın
köken: From Proto-Turkic *tïrŋa-k (“finger-nail, claw”). Cognate with Old Turkic 𐱃𐰃𐰺𐰭𐰴 (tïrŋaq, “fingernail”), Turkish and Crimean Tatar tırnak, etc.
aile: dırnaqarası, dırnaqtutan
Kazakçaтырнақ /tɯrˈnɑq/
nail · claw
çekim: çoğul тырнақтар · tamlayan тырнақтың
köken: From Proto-Turkic *tïrŋa-k (“finger-nail, claw”). Cognate with Karaim тырнак, Kumyk тырнакъ (tırnaq), Kyrgyz тырмак (tırmak), Shor тырбақ, Tuvan дыргак (dırgak), etc.
aile: тырнақсыз, тырнақтай, тырнақтау, тырнақша, тырнақшалау
Özbekçechangal, tirnoq
fingernail
çekim: çoğul tirnoqlar · tamlayan tirnoqning
köken: From Proto-Turkic *tïrŋak.
Türkmencedyrnak
nail · fingernail
çekim: çoğul dyrnaklar · tamlayan dyrnagyň
köken: From Proto-Turkic *dɨrŋa-k (“fingernail, claw”). Cognate with Old Turkic 𐱃𐰃𐰺𐰭𐰴 (tïrŋaq, “fingernail”).
Kırgızcaтырмак
nail, claw (finger or toe)
çekim: çoğul тырмактар · tamlayan тырмактын
köken: From Proto-Turkic *tïrŋa-k (“finger-nail, claw”). Cognate with Old Turkic 𐱃𐰃𐰺𐰭𐰴 (tïrŋaq, “fingernail”), Kazakh тырнақ (tyrnaq), Southern Altai тырмак (tïrmak), Crimean Tatar tırnak, Kumyk тырнакъ (tırnaq), Azerbaijani dırnaq, Turkish tırnak, Khakas тырғах (tırğax), Shor тырбақ, Western Yugur tïrmaq/ tïrğaq, etc.
Portekizceembraiagem, embreagem, garra, unhar (dişil) /ẽ.bɾajˈa.ʒẽj̃/
clutch (the pedal in a car that disengages power transmission)
çekim: çoğul embraiagens
eş: embreagem
Yunancaνύχι, νυχιάζω, συμπλέκτης (nötr) /ˈniçi/
nail, fingernail, toenail · claw · hoof (of horses, donkeys, etc.)
çekim: çoğul νύχια · tamlayan νυχιού
köken: From Byzantine Greek νύχιν (núkhin), inherited from Ancient Greek ὀνύχιον (onúkhion), diminutive of ὄνυξ (ónux), ultimately from Proto-Indo-European *h₃negʰ-.
Japoncaクラッチ /kɯ̟ɾa̠t̚t͡ɕi/
clutch (device to interrupt power transmission) · short for クラッチペダル (kuratchi pedaru) (car) or クラッチレバー (kuratchi rebā, “clutch pedal”) (motorcycle) · short for クラッチバッグ (kuratchi baggu, “clutch bag”)
köken: From English clutch.
toenail · claw, talon
köken: First attested in the Gugeupbang eonhae (救急方諺解 / 구급방언해), 1466, as Middle Korean 밠톱 (Yale: pal-s-thwop). From 발 (bal) + 톱 (top, also found in 손톱 (sontop, “fingernail”)).
발톱을 깎다
짐승의 발톱과 송곳니는 공격용으로 쓰이므로 매우 날카롭다.
호랑이의 발톱.
İsveççeklo, klösa, koppling, riva
a claw · a talon · a pincer (of a lobster, scorpion, etc.)
çekim: çoğul klor · tamlayan klos
köken: From Old Norse kló, from Proto-Germanic *klawō.
Lehçedrapać, pazur, sprzęgło, szpon /ˈdra.pat͡ɕ/
to scratch (to rub a surface with a sharp object) · to scratch (to cause damage to some surface, e.g. one's skin, by sliding something over it) · to scratch, to irritate (to cause or induce displeasure or irritation)
çekim: geçmiş drapano · şimdiki drapie
köken: Etymology tree Proto-Indo-European *der-der. Proto-Balto-Slavic *dírāˀtei Proto-Slavic *dьrati Proto-Slavic *-pati Proto-Slavic *drāpàti Old Polish drapać Polish drapać Inherited from Old Polish drapać.
aile: drapacz, drapak, drapalnia, draparka, draparnia, drapichrust, obdrapać, obdrapywać, odrapać, odrapywać
Drapie mnie w gardle.
Near-synonyms: grabić, krzywdzić
Ukraynacaкі́готь
horn, tusk (of a rhinoceros, boar, etc. but not of an elephant) · talon, claw (of a bird) · spike, thorn
çekim: çoğul खाँगों
köken: Inherited from Sauraseni Prakrit, from Sanskrit खाड्ग (khāḍga, “coming from a rhinoceros”). Compare Assamese খং (khoṅ), খাগ (khag).
गैंडे का खाँग
nail, fingernail, toenail (thin, horny plate) · claw (curved horny nail) · talon (sharp, hooked claw of a bird of prey or other predatory animal)
çekim: çoğul kynnet · tamlayan kynnen
köken: From Proto-Finnic *künci, from Proto-Uralic *künče. Cognates include Estonian küüs, Ter Sami kannc, Erzya кенже (kenže).
aile: kynnetön, kynsikäs, kynsimö, kynsiä, kynttää, kyntynen, akryylikynsi, alakynteen, geelikynsi, kannuskynsi
claw (horny nail)
çekim: çoğul drápy · tamlayan drápu
eş: pařát, spár, pazour
köken: Deverbal from drápat.
clutch · coupling
çekim: çoğul ambreiaje
köken: Borrowed from French embrayage.
Macarcakarmol, karom, köröm, kuplung, tengelykapcsoló /ˈkɒrmol/
to scratch, claw (to make a mark on a surface with a sharp object, especially by a living creature, with nails, claws)
çekim: geçmiş karmoltak
köken: From an otherwise unattested stem + -ol (frequentative verb-forming suffix).
aile: karmolás, karom, megkarmol, összekarmol
İbraniceטופר, טוֹפֶר, טֹפֶר, מַצְמֵד, קְלָאץ׳ (eril)
claw
çekim: çoğul טְפָרִים
köken: From Aramaic טֻפְרָא (ṭuprā, “nail, claw”).
Latinceunguis /ˈʊŋ.ɡʷɪs/
fingernail, toenail · talon, claw · hoof
çekim: çoğul unguēs · tamlayan unguium
köken: From Proto-Italic *ungus, from Proto-Indo-European *h₃negʰ- (“nail”). Cognates include Ancient Greek ὄνυξ (ónux), Old Irish ingen, Sanskrit नख (nakhá, “claw, nail”), Old Armenian եղունգն (ełungn), Old Church Slavonic ногъть (nogŭtĭ), Lithuanian nagas, Persian ناخن (nâxon), Albanian nyell, and Old English næġl (English nail).
aile: ad unguem, in unguem, unguiculus, ungula
Iamque satur nigrīs longum rapit unguibus hydrum
Etimoloji
From Middle Dutch clauwe, from Old Dutch *klawa, from Proto-Germanic *klawō. Compare German Klaue, English claw, Danish klo.