köken: From Middle High German klāwe, from Old High German klāwa, from Proto-Germanic *klēwō. Immediately cognate with Luxembourgish Klo, Westphalian Low German Klao(we), West Frisian klei, and possibly Dutch klauw. Also related with English claw (from Proto-Germanic *klawō) and Danish klo (from *klōwō).
köken: Inherited from Middle French griffe, either deverbal from griffer, which see, or through an unattested Old French noun from Old High German grif, from Proto-Germanic *gripiz.
coup de griffe
Les pattes de cet animal sont armées de griffes.
Il a beau n’avoir pas mis son nom à cet ouvrage, il y a mis sa griffe.
köken: Possibly from garfa (“animal's claw”), from Andalusian Arabic جَارْفَا (gárfa, “handful”), from Arabic غُرْفَة (ḡurfa, “cup or dipper”), from غَرَفَ (ḡarafa, “to ladle”), with influence from garfio (“hook”). Or, possibly from Vulgar Latin *garra, from Gaulish *garrā (“leg”) (compare Breton gar, Old Irish gairri (“calves”)), from Proto-Celtic *garros; see Cornish garr. Compare to English har /…
aile: agarrar, desgarrar, garra de león, garrapato
köken: Possibly from garfa (“animal's claw”), from Andalusian Arabic جَارْفَا (gārfā, “handful”), from Arabic غُرْفَة (ḡurfa, “cup or dipper”), from غَرَفَ (ḡarafa, “to ladle”), with influence from garfio (“hook”). Or, possibly from Vulgar Latin *garra, from Gaulish *garrā (“leg”) (compare Breton gar, Old Irish gairri (“calves”)), from Proto-Celtic *garros; see Cornish garr.
köken: First attested in the Gugeupbang eonhae (救急方諺解 / 구급방언해), 1466, as Middle Korean 밠톱 (Yale: pal-s-thwop). From 발 (bal) + 톱 (top, also found in 손톱 (sontop, “fingernail”)).
claw (curved, pointed horny nail on each digit of the foot of a mammal, reptile, or bird) · claw (human fingernail, particularly one extending well beyond the fingertip) · protruding, hook-like curved and sharply pointed part of some object or device
çekim: çoğul pazury · tamlayan pazura
eş: szpon, paznokieć
köken: Etymology tree Proto-Slavic *pazurъ Polish pazur Inherited from Proto-Slavic *pazurъ.
nail, fingernail (of the finger or toe), claw, talon
çekim: çoğul नखों
köken: Learned borrowing from Sanskrit नख (nakha). Doublet of नाख़ून (nāxūn). Cognate with Classical Persian ناخُن, Central Kurdish نینۆک (nînok), Northern Kurdish neynok, Baluchi ناہن (náhun) / ناکن (nákun), Ancient Greek ὄνυξ (ónux), Latin unguis, Old Armenian եղունգն (ełungn) and English nail.
claw (a curved, pointed horny nail on each digit of the foot of a mammal, reptile, or bird) · talon (a sharp, hooked claw of a bird of prey or other predatory animal)
çekim: çoğul karmok
köken: Back-formation from karmol. Created during the Hungarian language reform, which took place in the 18th–19th centuries.
köken: From Proto-Italic *ungus, from Proto-Indo-European *h₃negʰ- (“nail”). Cognates include Ancient Greek ὄνυξ (ónux), Old Irish ingen, Sanskrit नख (nakhá, “claw, nail”), Old Armenian եղունգն (ełungn), Old Church Slavonic ногъть (nogŭtĭ), Lithuanian nagas, Persian ناخن (nâxon), Albanian nyell, and Old English næġl (English nail).
köken: Inherited from Old Armenian ճանկ (čank). Doublet of չանգ (čʻang).
Etimoloji
Etymology tree Proto-Indo-European *keng- Persian چنگ (čang) Persian ـال (-âl) Persian چنگال By surface analysis, چنگ (čang, “claw”) + ـال (âl, “-like”).