lahkuma
ESTONCA → TR
Estonca "lahkuma" kelimesi Türkçe'de ayrılmak, çekilme, çıkış, çıkış yolu, çıkma anlamına gelir.
Çeviri
Genelayrılmak
Genelçekilme
Genelçıkış
Genelçıkış yolu
Genelçıkma
Genelçıkmak
Genelölmek
Genelterk
Genelterk etme
Genelterk etmek
Geneluzaklaşmak
Genelvefat etmek
Çekim Tablosu
geçmişolla lahkunud
ortaçlahkunud
şimdikilahkub
ulaçlahkuv
Tanım
•to leave · to exit · to pass away
Diğer Dillerde
Almancaabgehen, Abtritt, Ausfahrt, Ausgang, ausgehen, Ausstieg /ˈapˌɡeːən/
to come off, to come loose, to wear off · to leave (esp. an educational institution; not necessarily by graduating) · to exit the stage
çekim: geçmiş ging ab · ortaç abgegangen · şimdiki geht ab · ulaç abgehend
eş: entfernen, verlassen, weggehen, abfallen, ablösen, geschehen
köken: From Middle High German abegān, from Old High German abagān. Equivalent to ab- + gehen.
aile: Abgeher, Abgehung, abgehend, abgegangen
Der Knopf ist abgegangen.
Ich muss von der Schule abgehen.
Das Stück ist zu Ende, die Darsteller gehen von der Bühne ab.
to pop, burst · to have a puncture · to snuff it, pop one's clogs (to die)
çekim: geçmiş crevé · ortaç crevé · şimdiki crève · ulaç crevant
köken: From Old French crever, inherited from Latin crepāre (“to rattle, creak, crack”). The informal sense of 'die' is shared with the Italian cognate crepare and Romanian crăpa.
aile: crevaison, crevant, crever la dalle, crevure, recrever
crever un œil à quelqu'un
crever les yeux
crever l'abcès
to give (something to someone); to hand over; pass on · synonym of dar
çekim: geçmiş diñé · ortaç diñado · şimdiki diña
köken: Probably from Caló diñar (“give”).
aile: diñarla, diñársela
İtalyancaallontanarsi, andar via, andarsene, cadere, crepare, dipartire /al.lon.taˈnar.si/
reflexive of allontanare · to go away or leave; to distance oneself from something · to be absent
çekim: geçmiş allontanàtosi · ortaç allontanàtosi · şimdiki si allontàna · ulaç allontanàntesi
eş: andarsene, appartarsi, assentarsi, congedarsi, discostarsi, emigrare
allontanarsi dalla riva
allontanarsi dal paese
allontanarsi dal muro
Rusçaвы́езд, вы́йти, вы́ход, ле́рка, пла́шка, сдыха́ть
Arapçaاِنْصَرَفَ, تَرَكَ, تُوُفِّيَ, خَرَجَ, خُرُوج, رَحَلَ
to leave, to exit · to quit (work, etc.)
çekim: geçmiş ترک کرد · ortaç ترک کرده · şimdiki ترک میکند · ulaç ترک کننده
او خانه را ترک کرد.
ترک کردن سیگار
Azericeçıxış, dünyanı dəyişmək, keçinmək, ölmək, rəhmətə getmək /t͡ʃɯˈχɯʃ/
exit, way out · appearance, speech, address · access (in set phrases)
çekim: çoğul çıxışlar · tamlayan çıxışın
zıt: giriş
köken: Morphologically, from çıxmaq (“to exit”) + -ış. The sense 'appearance, speech' is likely a semantic loan from Russian выступле́ние (vystuplénije). Cognates Cognate with Turkish çıkış, Crimean Tatar çıqış, Karakhanid [script needed] (čïqïš, “going out, way out, profit”), Kazakh шығыс (şyğys, “exit”), Kyrgyz чыгыш (cıgış, “exit”), Uzbek chiqish (“exit, rising up”), etc.
aile: çıxış etmək, çıxış yolu
Bağışlayın, çıxış hardadır?
coşqun çıxış
dənizə çıxışı olmayan ölkə
to die
çekim: geçmiş өлдім · ortaç өлген
köken: From Proto-Turkic *öl- (“to die”). Cognate with Turkish ölmek, Azerbaijani ölmək, Uzbek oʻlmoq.
exit · emergence
köken: Inherited from Proto-Turkic *čïk-ïĺ. Compare Turkish çıkış, Azerbaijani çıxış, and Kazakh шығыс (şyğys).
Tatarcaүләргә, чыгыш
to die
köken: From Proto-Turkic *öl- (“to die”). Cognate with Turkish ölmek, Azerbaijani ölmək, Uzbek oʻlmoq, etc.
Türkmenceçykalga, ölmek
to leave, to depart · to go away
çekim: geçmiş кеткен · ortaç кеткен · ulaç кетип
köken: From Proto-Turkic *kē(y)t- (“to go (away), to get away”). Cognate to Turkish gitmek and Uzbek ketmoq.
Uygurcaئۆلمەك, چىقىش /ʔølmɛk/
to die
köken: Inherited from Chagatai اولماک (ʾwlmāk /ölmäk/), from Proto-Turkic *öl-.
to go away, to leave · to be used/consumed; be spent · to go away, disappear; be lost
köken: From Proto-Turkic *kē(y)t- (“to go away”).
Эш эҙләргә тотондом; үҙебеҙҙә табылмағас, Силәбегә киттем.
Сәнғәт кешеләре, йырсылар сәхнәнән киткәс тә ғүмер буйына уны һағынып йәшәй, тиҙәр.
Юлға өс көн китте.
Felemenkçedoodgaan, overlijden, sterven, toestemming, uitgaan, uitgang /ˈdoːtɣaːn/
to die
çekim: geçmiş gingen dood · ortaç doodgegaan · şimdiki gaat dood · ulaç doodgaand
eş: sterven, overlijden, heengaan, inslapen, ontslapen, sneven
köken: From dood (“dead”) + gaan (“go”); literally "go dead".
Portekizcedeixar, falecer, ir embora, morrer, partir, permissão /de(j)ˈʃa(ʁ)/
to leave; to exit (to go out of or away from a place) · to leave (to refrain from taking) · to leave, to leave behind (to cause to exist after its occurrence)
çekim: geçmiş deixei · ortaç deixado · şimdiki deixa
köken: Inherited from Old Galician-Portuguese leixar, from Latin laxāre (“to extend; to lighten; to relax; to release”), from laxus (“loose”). Doublet of the borrowed laxar. Compare Galician deixar, Asturian dexar, and Spanish dejar, all also undergoing the shift of initial -l- to -d-. It may have been influenced by the preposition de or come from contraction of a Late Latin *dēlaxāre.
aile: deixa, deixar de fora, deixar em paz
Os ladrões deixaram o prédio assim que ouviram a sirene.
Deixei umas bolachas para a minha irmã.
A guerra deixara um rastro de destruição.
Yunancaάδεια, αναχωρώ, αποβιώνω, αποθνήσκω, βγαίνω, έξοδος (dişil) /ˈa.ði.a/
permission · leave of absence · permit
çekim: çoğul άδειες · tamlayan άδειας
köken: Learned borrowing from Ancient Greek ἄδεια (ádeia), with semantic loan from French permission, permis, licence.
aile: αδειάζω, αδειούχος, άδεια διαμονής, άδεια οδήγησης
to die
çekim: geçmiş 亡くなった
köken: The adverbial -く (-ku) form of adjective 無い (nai, “not, missing, not present”) + verb なる (naru, “to become”): literally, "to become not, to become nonexistent". The 亡 spelling of the na- root of nai and naku naru is reserved for the meaning of "dead, gone". Cognate with 無(な)くなる (naku naru).
exit, way out
köken: From 나가는 (naganeun, “to exit (determiner)”) + 곳 (got, “place”).
to go by using something more or other than the human or animal body, for example a vehicle, skis, or skates; to go, to ride, etc. · to ride (an amusement ride or the like) · to leave, to depart
çekim: geçmiş åkte · ortaç åkande · ulaç åkande
köken: From Old Swedish aka, from Old Norse aka, from Proto-Germanic *akaną. Cognate with Danish age. Ultimately from Proto-Indo-European *h₂eǵ-. Doublet of agera, which was borrowed from Latin agō, from the same ultimate Proto-Indo-European source.
att åka skateboard
att åka skidor
att åka skridskor
to perish (to be ruined) · to perish (to die) · to disappear, to get lost
çekim: geçmiş ginięto · şimdiki ginie
eş: gubić się, o stworzeniach żywych zabłądzić, umierać, zdychać, padać, wymierać
köken: Etymology tree Proto-Slavic *gynǫti Polish ginąć Inherited from Proto-Slavic *gynǫti.
aile: poginąć, wyginąć, zaginąć, zginąć
Ukraynacaви́їзд, ви́йти, ви́хід, вихо́дити, відійти́, ги́нути
leave, absence from work · holiday
çekim: çoğul छुट्टियाँ
köken: Etymology tree Proto-Indo-European *úd Proto-Indo-Iranian *ud- Sanskrit उद्- (ud-) Proto-Indo-European *selǵ- Sanskrit सृज् (sṛj) Sanskrit उत्सृज् (utsṛj) Proto-Indo-European *-tós Proto-Indo-Iranian *-tás Sanskrit -त (-ta) Sanskrit उत्सृष्ट (utsṛṣṭa)bf.? Prakrit 𑀙𑀼𑀝𑁆𑀝 (chuṭṭa) Hindi छुट्टी Prakrit 𑀙𑀼𑀝𑁆𑀝 (chuṭṭa) + Middle Indo-Aryan -𑀇𑀓𑀸- (-ikā-) without cluster simplification. Cognate with…
उसने एक हफ़्ते की छुट्टी माँगी।
अगले रविवार को छुट्टी है।
To die.
çekim: geçmiş delannut · şimdiki delaa · ulaç delaava
köken: From earlier dölata, from Swedish dö.
aile: delaaminen
digression
çekim: çoğul odbočky · tamlayan odbočky
köken: From odbočit + -ka.
to exit, to get out · to turn out a certain way · to work out well, to succeed
çekim: geçmiş ieșit · ortaç ieșit · şimdiki iese
köken: Inherited from Latin exīre. For the second meaning, compare the semantic development of Spanish salir, which means “to leave, to go out”, but also “to work out, to turn out”.
aile: ieșire, reieși
Am încercat să desenez un portret, dar nu mi-a ieșit.
Macarcaelhuny, elindul, elmegy, eltávozás, elutazik, hal /ˈɛlɦuɲ/
to die (of something: -ban/-ben), to pass away, to depart from life
çekim: geçmiş elhunytak
köken: From el- (verbal prefix) + huny (“to die”).
Az énekes súlyos betegségben hunyt el.