kruda

/ˈkruda/

ESPERANTO → TR

Tanım

•crude, raw, primitive · rough, coarse · unrefined, rude, blunt

Diğer Dillerde

Almancaroh , Rohstoff , ungeschliffen /ʁoː/

raw (uncooked) · unprocessed, crude, raw · unrefined, rude, brutal

çekim: karşılaştırma roher · üstünlük am rohsten

eş: ungekocht, unbearbeitet, derb, plump

köken: From Middle High German rō, from Old High German (h)rō, from Proto-West Germanic *hrau, from Proto-Germanic *hrawaz, from Proto-Indo-European *krewh₂-. Cognate with Dutch rauw, English raw. In Old High German only the uninflected stem was monophthongised to -ō. Various ways of levelling yielded many variants in Middle High German (including rō, rōch, rou, rā). The contemporary form has been…

Fransızcacru, non coupé /kʁy/

raw (uncooked, unprocessed)

çekim: çoğul crus

köken: Inherited from Middle French crud, from Old French cru, creu, from Latin crūdus (English crude).

aile: à cru, écru

İspanyolcacrudo , descarnado /ˈkɾudo/

raw (uncooked) · undercooked, rare, underdone · crude (being in a natural state)

çekim: çoğul crudos

eş: indigesto, beige, beis, castaño, ocre, verde

köken: Inherited from Old Spanish crudo, borrowed from Latin crūdus (compare French cru, Italian crudo). Compare the inherited Old Spanish cruo.

aile: en crudo, jamón crudo, llevarlo crudo

İtalyancaaspro , desolato , greggio , grezzo , selvaggio /ˈas.pro/

sharp, tart (taste) · sour, pungent, bitter · rugged (terrain)

çekim: üstünlük asprissimo

eş: acerbo, acido, acre, agro, amaro, asprigno

köken: From Latin asperum (“rough”), from Proto-Indo-European *h₂esp- (“to cut”). Compare Spanish and Portuguese áspero (“rough”), French âpre, Romanian aspru.

aile: aspramente, asprezza, asprigno, inasprire

Rusçaнеобрабо́танный, сыро́й

Arapçaخَامّ

Farsçaخام /ˈxaːm/

raw; crude; uncooked; unrefined · fresh; green; inexperienced, untrained · vain; idle (of thoughts, etc.)

çekim: karşılaştırma خامتَر · üstünlük خامتَرین

köken: From Middle Persian [script needed] (hʾm /⁠xām⁠/, “crude, raw”), from Proto-Iranian *HaHmáh, ultimately from Proto-Indo-European *h₂eh₃mós (“raw, uncooked”). Cognate with Baluchi هامَگ (hāmag, “crude, raw, unripe”), Pashto اوم (um, “raw, uncooked”), Sanskrit आ॒म (āmá, “raw, uncooked”), Ancient Greek ὠμός (ōmós, “raw, crude”).

گوشت خام

لاستیک خام

سنگ خام

Felemenkçeonbewerkt , ongeraffineerd , ruw /ˌɔn.bəˈʋɛrkt/

unprocessed

çekim: karşılaştırma onbewerkter · üstünlük onbewerktst

eş: braak, grof, ruw

köken: From on- + bewerkt.

Portekizcebruto , cru, em bruto, não talhado /ˈbɾu.tu/

raw, in the rough (in a natural state; unrefined) · brutish; ignorant (unintelligent, irrational) · crude, blunt (impolite)

çekim: çoğul brutos

zıt: líquido

köken: Inherited from Old Galician-Portuguese bruto, a learned borrowing from Latin brūtus.

diamante bruto

As praias estão cheias de óleo bruto.

Ela tem uma obsessão bruta com o emprego: só faz trabalhar!

Yunancaαδέψητος , αδούλευτος , ακατέργαστος , ανεπεξέργαστος , αργός

unworked, crude · uneducated, uncultivated

eş: ακατέργαστος

İsveççegrov , oslipad , rå, rå-, råämne /ɡruːv/

coarse; composed of relatively large particles or pieces · coarsely · coarse; lacking refinement

çekim: karşılaştırma grövre · üstünlük grövst

zıt: fin, fin-

köken: From Middle Low German grof.

aile: grovarbetare, grovarbete, groventré, grovgöra, grovjobb, grovkök, grovmalen

grov sand

grovmalen svartpeppar

grovkornig

Lehçenieoczyszczony, surowy /suˈrɔ.vɘ/

raw, crude, coarse · raw, uncooked · austere, severe, stark

çekim: karşılaştırma surowszy · üstünlük najsurowszy

eş: bezwzględny, srogi, niewyrozumiały, bezwzględny, ostry, rygorystyczny

köken: Etymology tree Proto-Slavic *surovъ Polish surowy Inherited from Proto-Slavic *surovъ.

Fincekaru /ˈkɑru/

unfertile, barren, bare (such as of land) · barren, stark · austere, harsh

çekim: karşılaştırma karumpi · üstünlük karuin

köken: Possibly borrowed from a Germanic language (compare Middle Low German karich, karch), and perhaps derived with + -u. Cognate with Karelian karu, Ludian karu.

aile: karukko, karusti, karuuntua, karuus

Çekçeneopracovaný, nezpracovaný , pustý, surový syrový /ˈnɛsprat͡sovaniː/

unprocessed

köken: From ne- + zpracovaný.

Rumenceaspru , dezolant /ˈas.pru/

rough, coarse · severe, harsh · rugged

köken: Inherited from Latin asperum, singular accusative of asper (“rough”), from Proto-Indo-European *h₂esp- (“to cut”).

aile: asprime

Macarcacsiszolatlan, finomítatlan, nyers /ˈɲɛrʃ/

crude, raw, unmanufactured · raw, uncooked · rough, coarse

çekim: karşılaştırma nyersebb · üstünlük legnyersebb

köken: Of unknown origin.

aile: nyersen, nyerseség, nyersacél, nyersanyag, nyersarany, nyersbenzin, nyersbőr, nyerscukor, nyersfordítás, nyersgumi

nyers tojás

İbraniceגולמי, גולמית

crude, raw · gross

köken: From גולם / גֹּלֶם (gólem) + ־ִי (-í).

aile: תוצר מקומי גולמי, תּוֹצָר מְקוֹמִי גׇלְמִי, תוצר לאומי גולמי, תּוֹצָר לְאֻמִּי גׇלְמִי

Vietnamcathô /tʰo˧˧/

coarse, husky · crude

köken: Sino-Vietnamese word from 粗.

aile: kim loại thô, thô bạo, thô bỉ, thô kệch, thô lậu, thô lỗ, thô mộc, thô ráp, thô sơ, thô thiển

Bulgarcaгол, необрабо́тен, нешлифован, пуст, суро́в /ɡɔɫ/

nude, naked · bare, uncovered · bald

çekim: karşılaştırma по́-го́ли · üstünlük на́й-го́ли

köken: Inherited from Proto-Slavic *golъ.

Litvancažalias (eril) /ˈʒäː.l̪ʲɐs̪/

green · unripe, immature · uncooked, raw, unworked

çekim: karşılaştırma žaliaũ · üstünlük žaliáusia

köken: From Proto-Indo-European *ǵʰelh₃- (“green, yellow”). Cognate with Latvian zaļš (“green”) and akin to Proto-Slavic *zelenъ (“green”), *zelьje (“young vegetation”).

aile: žaliagyvatė

Katalancaaspre , cru /ˈas.pɾə/

rough (having a texture that has much friction)

köken: Inherited from Latin asper.

aile: aspredat, aspresa

Telugucaముడి

a knot

çekim: çoğul ముళ్ళు

Makedoncaнеобра́ботен, су́ров

Manksçaneughrainnit

iokruda

otaخام