köken: From Middle High German betriegen, from Old High German bitriogan, from Proto-West Germanic *bidreugan. Equivalent to be- + trügen. The modern -ü- in this verb chiefly follows the development in the rhyming word lügen (“to lie”). It was reinforced by the noun Betrug and by the 2nd and 3rd person-singular forms (as in lügen itself, which compare).
aile: Betrüger, Betrügung
Sie betrügt dich mit ihrer falschen Fürsorge.
Du betrügst dich, wenn du noch auf Besserung hoffst.
Er hat die Firma um mehrere tausend Euro betrogen.
çekim: geçmiş aldatmış · ortaç aldatmış · şimdiki aldadır
köken: From the causative form of Old Anatolian Turkish آلدامق (aldamaq, “to fool”), from Proto-Common Turkic *ālda- (“to deceive, fool”), a derivation from Proto-Common Turkic *āl (“craftiness; lie; strategy; way of doing”), whence also dialectal Azerbaijani al (“lie, untruth”).
cuckold, cuck (man married to an unfaithful wife) · bugger, dope, jerk, schmuck (general purpose disparaging term for someone)
çekim: çoğul κερατάδες · tamlayan κερατά
eş: κερασφόρος
köken: From Byzantine Greek κερατάς (keratás), equivalent to κέρατο (kérato, “horn”) + -άς (-ás). Compare similar horn-related terms in Italian (cornuto) and Spanish (cornudo).
aile: κερατάκος, κερατούκλης
Όλοι στο χωριό ξέρουν ότι η γυναίκα του τον απατά αλλά αυτός ο κερατάς δεν το παραδέχεται.
Τι κάθεσαι κι ακούς αυτόν τον κερατά να λέει τις μπούρδες του;
köken: From cornū (“horn”) + -tus (adjective-forming suffix). The connection between "having horns" and "cuckolded" is found across many languages, cf. English horned, German Hörner aufsetzen, Turkish boynuzlanmak and in all Romance languages. The origin of this connection is disputed.
çekim: geçmiş bedrog · ortaç bedraget · ulaç bedragende
köken: From Middle Low German bedrēgen, from Proto-West Germanic *bidreugan, cognate with German betrügen, Dutch bedriegen, derived from Proto-Germanic *dreuganą, hence German trügen, Gothic 𐌳𐍂𐌹𐌿𐌲𐌰𐌽 (driugan). The Danish verb has been assimilated to the native word drage (“to draw”).