köken: From Middle High German betriegen, from Old High German bitriogan, from Proto-West Germanic *bidreugan. Equivalent to be- + trügen. The modern -ü- in this verb chiefly follows the development in the rhyming word lügen (“to lie”). It was reinforced by the noun Betrug and by the 2nd and 3rd person-singular forms (as in lügen itself, which compare).
aile: Betrüger, Betrügung
Sie betrügt dich mit ihrer falschen Fürsorge.
Du betrügst dich, wenn du noch auf Besserung hoffst.
Er hat die Firma um mehrere tausend Euro betrogen.
to deceive, lead astray, mislead · to cheat on one's significant other · to distract oneself from
çekim: geçmiş trompé · ortaç trompé · şimdiki trompe · ulaç trompant
eş: berner, leurrer, mystifier, emberluer
köken: Inherited from Middle French tromper, from Old French tromper (“to tramp, trump, delude”, literally “to play on the trumpet”), from trompe (“trump, trumpet”), from Frankish *trumpa (“trump, trumpet”), from a common Germanic word akin to Old High German trumba, trumpa (“trump, trumpet”), ultimately imitative. More at tramp, tromp, trump.
aile: trompe-la-mort, trompe-l'œil, tromperie
New York est la capitale des États-Unis. Ah non, je me trompe, c'est Washington.
Je me tromperai enfin sur certains détails plus importants.
On est en retard parce qu'on s'est trompé de route, mais on ne s'est rendu compte qu'après une demie heure.
çekim: geçmiş aldatmış · ortaç aldatmış · şimdiki aldadır
köken: From the causative form of Old Anatolian Turkish آلدامق (aldamaq, “to fool”), from Proto-Common Turkic *ālda- (“to deceive, fool”), a derivation from Proto-Common Turkic *āl (“craftiness; lie; strategy; way of doing”), whence also dialectal Azerbaijani al (“lie, untruth”).
çekim: geçmiş bedrog · ortaç bedraget · ulaç bedragende
köken: From Middle Low German bedrēgen, from Proto-West Germanic *bidreugan, cognate with German betrügen, Dutch bedriegen, derived from Proto-Germanic *dreuganą, hence German trügen, Gothic 𐌳𐍂𐌹𐌿𐌲𐌰𐌽 (driugan). The Danish verb has been assimilated to the native word drage (“to draw”).
to deceive, to fool, to mislead · to make a mistake, to be wrong
çekim: geçmiş enganyí · ortaç enganyat · şimdiki enganya
köken: Inherited from Vulgar Latin or Late Latin ingannāre (attested in a gloss), from Latin ganniō. First attested in the 12th century. Compare Occitan enganar, Spanish engañar, Old French engignier.
çekim: geçmiş enganèri · ortaç enganat · şimdiki engana
köken: From Old Occitan enganar, from Early Medieval Latin ingannāre (attested in a gloss), from Latin ganniō. Compare Catalan enganyar, Old French engignier, Italian ingannare.