köken: From Middle High German schate, schatwe, schatewe, schetewe, from Old High German scato, from Proto-West Germanic *skadu; akin to Old Saxon skado, Dutch schaduw, English shadow and shade. More at shadow.
brilliance, shine, lustre · fragment · Strong reaction; scandal
çekim: çoğul éclats
köken: Deverbal from éclater (“to burst”), from Middle French esclater (“to break, break violently”), from Old French esclater (“to separate from, sunder out”) (deverbal also in Old French esclat), from Frankish *slaitan (“to split, break”), from Proto-Germanic *slaitijaną, causative of Proto-Germanic *slītaną (“to cut up, split”). Akin to Old High German sleizan (“to tear”), Old English slītan (“to…
aile: coup d'éclat, rire aux éclats, voler en éclats
köken: From either French lustre or Catalan llustre, from Italian lustro, derived from the verb lustrare. A French or Catalan intermediate is likely due to the change in the final vowel, typical of borrowings that are ultimately early Italianisms before the 16th century. Not attested in Old Spanish; first attested in Nebrija.
aile: azúcar de lustre
el lustre de mis zapatos, del metal, de los minerales
köken: From *köläkä (“shadow, shade”), from Proto-Turkic *köl- (“shadow, shade”). Compare with Old Uyghur [script needed] (kölägä, “shadow”); Kyrgyz көлөкө (kölökö), Tuvan хөлеге (xölege, “shadow, shade”). Note also that a number of alternative archetypes manifest in Turkic languages: *kölän(t)kä, *köläntki, *kölkä, *köläk (“shadow, shade”), etc.
shade (darkness where light, particularly sunlight, is blocked) · shadow (dark image projected onto a surface where light is blocked by an object) · shadow, outline (faintly visible object)
çekim: çoğul cienie · tamlayan cienia
eş: sylwetka, pastele, duch, mara, zjawa
köken: Inherited from Old Polish cień.
aile: cienisty, blaski i cienie, półcień, światłocień, położyć się cieniem, kłaść się cieniem, bez cienia wątpliwości