penjahat

/pənˈd͡ʒahat/

ENDONEZCE → TR

Endonezce "penjahat" kelimesi Türkçe'de cani, hain, kötü adam, kriminel, suçlu anlamına gelir.

Çeviri

Genelcani

Genelhain

Genelkötü adam

Genelkriminel

Genelsuçlu

Genelzalim

Çekim Tablosu

çoğulpenjahat-penjahat

Tanım

•criminal · villain

Diğer Dillerde

AlmancaGauner , Halunke , kriminell , Kriminelle , Krimineller , Missetäter (eril) /ˈɡaʊ̯nər/

petty thief, crook, racketeer · sly, cunning person

çekim: çoğul Gaunern · tamlayan Gauners

eş: Betrüger, Schwindler, Schlitzohr, Spitzbube

köken: From thieves’ cant (Rotwelsch) Jauner, Joner (“gambler, cardsharp”), attested ca. 1500 alongside the verb jonen. Further usually derived from Yiddish יוון (Yoven/Yovon, “Greece”), from Hebrew יָוָן (yāwān), because Greeks were said to be skilful cardsharps (compare French Grec in this sense). The anlaut is due to hypercorrection based on the widespread Central German pronunciation of initial g-…

aile: Gaunerei, gaunern, ergaunern

Fransızcacriminel , criminelle , hors-la-loi , scélérat /kʁi.mi.nɛl/

criminal (against the law) · crime; criminal · criminal (similar to a criminal)

çekim: çoğul criminels

köken: Inherited from Old French criminal, borrowed from Late Latin or Juridical Latin criminālis, from Latin crīmen.

aile: criminalisation, criminaliser, criminalistique, criminalité, criminellement, criminogène, lieutenant criminel

İspanyolcabandido , bandolero , criminal , forajido , villano (eril) /banˈdido/

outlaw, bandit

çekim: çoğul bandidos

eş: malhechor, bandolero, delincuente, salteador, ladrón, cuatrero

köken: From Old Spanish bandir, from Italian bandire (“to prohibit”), from Frankish *bannjan (“banish”), influenced by Gothic 𐌱𐌰𐌽𐌳𐍅𐌾𐌰𐌽 (bandwjan, “to signal”).

İtalyancabandita , bandito , canaglia , criminale , farabutto , fuorilegge /banˈdi.ta/

feminine singular of bandito

çekim: çoğul bandite

eş: allontanata, scacciata, eliminata, allontanata, messa al bando, esiliata

köken: See the etymology of the corresponding lemma form.

Rusçaзлоде́й, кримина́льный, лиходе́й, мерза́вец, негодя́й, подле́ц

Arapçaإِجْرَامِيّ, جِنَائِيّ, شِرِّير, مُجْرِم, مُجْرِمَة

Farsçaجزایی, جنایتکار, رذل, شرور, شریر, مجرم /d͡ʒi.naː.jat.ˈkaːr/

a person who is guilty of a major crime, notably breaking the law

çekim: çoğul جنایتکاران

Azericecani, cinayətkar , rəzil

criminal (person guilty of a crime, breaking the law)

çekim: çoğul cinayətkarlar · tamlayan cinayətkarın

köken: From Persian جنایتکار (jenâyatkâr). By surface analysis, cinayət + kar.

Kazakçaдұшпан , жауыз , залым , қылмыскер , сұм /dʊʃˈpɑn/

enemy, foe

çekim: çoğul дұшпандар · tamlayan дұшпанның

köken: From Persian دشمن (došman, “enemy”).

Özbekçeharakat, jinoyatchi

movement

çekim: çoğul harakatlar

köken: Borrowed from Arabic حَرَكَة (ḥaraka).

aile: harakatsiz, harakatsizlik, harakatchan, harakatlanmoq, harakatlantirmoq

Tatarcaҗинаятьче

Türkmencejenaýatcy, jenaýatkär, jenaýatly

Kırgızcaкылмышкер, шум, шумпай /qɯɫmɯʃˈkʲer/

criminal

çekim: çoğul кылмышкерлер · tamlayan кылмышкердин

köken: кылмыш (kılmış) + -кер (-ker).

Uygurcaجىنايەتچى /d͡ʒinɑjɛtt͡ʃi/

criminal

çekim: çoğul جىنايەتچىلەر

köken: جىنايەت (jinayet) + ـچى (-chi).

Başkurtçaенәйәтсе

Felemenkçecrimineel , delinquent , misdadig , misdadiger , onwettig , schurk /ˌkri.miˈneːl/

criminal, contrary to enforceable legal rules · terrible, excessive (generally in a bad sense)

çekim: karşılaştırma crimineler · üstünlük crimineelst

eş: misdadiger, bandiet, schurk

köken: From Middle Dutch crimineel, from Middle French criminel, from Latin crīminālis.

aile: crimigrant, crimigratie

Portekizcebandido , criminosa , criminoso , fora da lei , fora de lei , patife (eril) /bɐ̃ˈd͡ʒi.du/

bandit, thug, criminal, outlaw (person who engages in unlawful behavior) · scamp, rascal (bad person)

çekim: çoğul bandidos

köken: Borrowed from Italian bandito.

mulher bandida

amor bandido

Yunancaεγκληματίας , εγκληματικός , κάθαρμα , παλιάνθρωπος , ποινικός (eril) /eŋɡlimaˈti.as/

criminal, delinquent

çekim: çoğul εγκληματίες · tamlayan εγκληματία

köken: From the plural root εγκληματ- (egklimat-) of έγκλημα (égklima, “crime”) + -ίας (-ías).

Japonca悪人 , 悪党 , 悪漢 , 犯人 , 犯罪人 , 犯罪的 /a̠kɯ̟ɲ̟ĩɴ/

bad person; villain

zıt: 善人

aile: 悪人方, 悪人正機

Korece범인 , 범죄인 , 범죄자 , 범죄적 , 악당 , 악인 /ˈpɘ(ː)min/

criminal, offender, culprit, convict

eş: 범죄인, 범죄자

köken: Sino-Korean word from 犯人

İsveççebandit , bov , brottsling , förbrytare , skurk

a bandit, an outlaw (career criminal living outside of society, usually performing robberies or other violent crime, often in groups)

çekim: çoğul banditer · tamlayan bandits

aile: enarmad bandit

Bovar och banditer, ni som sitter här och skiter, om ni något hjärta har, lämna lite papper kvar

Lehçekryminalista , kryminalistka , kryminalny , łajdak , łotr , przestępca (eril) /krɘ.mi.naˈlis.ta/

criminal, lawbreaker

çekim: çoğul kryminaliści · tamlayan kryminalisty

eş: przestępca, bandyta, gangster, zbir, zbrodniarz, złoczyńca

köken: Etymology tree Polish kryminał Proto-Indo-European *-id- Proto-Indo-European *-yéti Proto-Indo-European *-idyéti Proto-Hellenic *-íďďō Ancient Greek -ῐ́ζω (-ĭ́zō) Proto-Hellenic *-tās Ancient Greek -τής (-tḗs) Ancient Greek -ῐστής (-ĭstḗs)bor. Latin -istalbor. Polish -ista Polish kryminalista From kryminał + -ista.

aile: kryminalistyczny

Ukraynacaзлочи́нець, злочи́нний, злочи́нниця, криміна́льний, лиході́й

Hintçeअपराधी , खलनायक , दोषी , मुजरिम /əp.ɾɑː.d̪ʱiː/

criminal, offender, sinner, guilty, faulty

çekim: çoğul अपराधियों

köken: Learned borrowing from Sanskrit अपराधी (aparādhī). By surface analysis, अपराध (aprādh, “crime, offence”) + ई (ī). First attested as Old Hindi अपराधी (aparādhī).

Fincehenkipatto , ilkimys , kelmi , konna , kriminaali , lainsuojaton /ˈheŋkiˌpɑtːo/

outlaw

çekim: çoğul henkipatot · tamlayan henkipaton

köken: henki + patto