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kepala

/kəˈpala/
ENDONEZCE → TR
Endonezce "kepala" kelimesi Türkçe'de baş, kafa anlamına gelir.

Çeviri

Genelbaş
Genelkafa

Çekim Tablosu

çoğulkepala-kepala

Tanım

head: the part of the body of an animal or human which contains the brain, mouth and main sense organs · leader, chief, head · head: part of a disk drive responsible for reading and writing data

Diğer Dillerde

AlmancaChef, Chefin, Chopf, Dach, Haupt, Kopf (eril) /ʃɛf/
boss, chief
çekim: çoğul Chefs · tamlayan Chefs
eş: Boss, Natschalnik, Ältester, Oberhaupt, Häuptling, Familienältester
köken: Unadapted borrowing from French chef (“head, boss”). Compare English chief and Spanish jefe.
aile: Al-Kaida-Chef, CDU-Chef, Chefallüren, Chefetage, Chefideologe, Chefin, Chefkoch, Chefredakteur, Chefzimmer, Fraktionschef
Fransızcabout, capitule, chef, tête (eril) /bu/
end, extremity, tip (of a physical object) · bit, piece, scrap · rope
çekim: çoğul bouts
eş: extrémité, fin
köken: From Middle French, from Old French bout (“a blow”), derivative of bouter (“to strike”), of Germanic origin. More at bouter.
aile: à bout, à bout de, à bout portant, à tout bout de champ, au bout de, au bout du fil, avec des bouts de ficelle, bon bout, bout à bout, bout de doigt
İspanyolcaadalid, cabeza, chola, coco, jefe, líder (eril) /adaˈlid/
military commander
çekim: çoğul adalides
eş: comandante
köken: Borrowed from Arabic الدَّلِيل (ad-dalīl, “guide”).
İtalyancacapo, testa (eril) /ˈka.po/
head · boss, chief, leader, master · end (of a rope etc.)
çekim: çoğul capi
eş: cranio, testa, zucca, cervello, intelletto, mente
köken: From Vulgar Latin capus, from Latin caput, from Proto-Italic *kaput, from Proto-Indo-European *káput. Doublet of chef.
ispettore capo
top, upper part, roof, dome, height · summit, apex · the highest degree of something
çekim: çoğul верхи́ · tamlayan ве́рха
zıt: низ
köken: Inherited from Proto-Slavic *vьrxъ (whence also Old Church Slavonic врьхъ (vrĭxŭ)), from Proto-Indo-European *wers-. Balto-Slavic cognates include Lithuanian viršus and Latvian virsus. Other Indo-European cognates include Latin verruca (“a steep place, height”), Ancient Greek ἕρμα (hérma, “reef, rock, hill”).
совеща́ние в верха́х
Э́то верх глу́пости!
Arapçaدماغ, رَأْس, رَئِيس, راس (eril) /di.maːɣ/
brain (control center of the central nervous system)
çekim: çoğul أَدْمِغَة · tamlayan دِمَاغٍ
köken: Etymology tree Proto-Afroasiatic *dam- Proto-Semitic *dam- Arabic دَم (dam) Proto-Semitic *muḫḫ- Arabic مُخّ (muḵḵ) blend Arabic دِمَاغ Blend of دَم (dam, “blood”) + مُخّ (muḵḵ, “brain”), compare Arabic دَمْع (damʕ, “tears”) of the same relation with عَيْن (ʕayn, “eye”). While دَمْع (damʕ, “tears”) traces its formation back to Proto-Semitic, the present term is only paralleled by Ethiopian…
aile: دِمَاغِيّ
leader · military commander · hakim, king
çekim: çoğul سالارها
köken: From Middle Persian [script needed] (srdʾl /⁠sālār⁠/), a pre-Middle Persian compound of 𐭫𐭥𐭩𐭱𐭤 (LOYŠE /⁠sar⁠/, “head”) + [script needed] (-dʾr /⁠-dār⁠/, “-holder, -keeper”), with the regular phonetic shift *sar(a)-dàr(a)- > *sardàr > *sarlàr > sālār. Compare دل (del), گل (gol) for the phonetic change. Note Old Armenian սաղար (sałar), an Iranian borrowing. Doublet of سردار (sardâr).
Azericebaş /bɑʃ/
head · head (a single animal) · beginning (the initial portion of some extended thing)
çekim: çoğul başlar · tamlayan başın
köken: From Proto-Turkic *baĺč (“head”).
aile: başaq, başaqçı, başaqçılıq, başaqlamaq, başçı, başında, başqan, başlamaq, başlanğıc, başlanış
Başında papaq var.
on baş qoyun-quzu
o başdan bu başa
Kazakçaбас, кәллә
head · chief, leader · start, beginning
çekim: çoğul бастар · tamlayan бастың
köken: From Proto-Turkic *baĺč (“head”).
aile: амбас, арпабас, басеке, баскиім, баспана, бастама, бастау, бастаушы, басшы, басшылық
Özbekçebosh, kalla /bɒʃ/
head · boss · beginning
çekim: çoğul boshlar · tamlayan boshning
köken: Inherited from Chagatai باش (bāš /⁠bāš⁠/), from Proto-Turkic *baĺč (“head”).
aile: bоshliq, kattabosh
Tatarcaбаш
head · boss
çekim: çoğul башлар · tamlayan башның
köken: From Proto-Turkic *baĺč (“head”).
Türkmencekelle baş
Kırgızcaбаш, башчы /bɑʃ/
head
çekim: çoğul баштар · tamlayan баштын
köken: From Proto-Turkic *baĺč (“head”).
aile: баш бармак, башчы, башкалаа, шаарбашы, баштоо
Uygurcaباش
head · head (of a gang, unit, etc.), leader, chief · the top, peak (of mountain, tree, etc.)
çekim: çoğul باشلار · tamlayan باشنىڭ
köken: From Proto-Turkic *baĺč (“head”).
aile: باشلىق, كاتتىۋاش
Başkurtçaбаш /ˈbɑʂ/
head · intelligence, intellect, mental aptitude or skill · the topmost, foremost or leading part
çekim: çoğul баштар · tamlayan баштың
köken: From Proto-Turkic *baĺč (“head”).
aile: баш бармаҡ, баш мәҡәлә, баш шаулау, башватҡыс, башлыҡ, бөттө баш, таҡырбаш, ташбаш, юлбашсы, ялан баш
Баш мөхәррир.
Бар ҡоштарға баш булған Самрау атлы атам бар.
Биш баш йылҡы.
Çuvaşçaпуҫ
head
köken: Etymology tree Proto-Turkic *baĺč Volga Bulgar بَج (bač) Chuvash пуҫ Inherited from Volga Bulgar بَج (bač), from Proto-Turkic *baĺč.
Felemenkçebaas, bazin, chef, cheffin, hoofd, kop (eril) /baːs/
boss, chief, superior · employer, manager · strong or tough guy
çekim: çoğul bazen
eş: bestuurder, overste, leider, chef
köken: Etymology tree Proto-Indo-European *bʰā- Proto-Germanic *bō-? Proto-Germanic *baswô Proto-West Germanic *baswō Old Dutch *baso Middle Dutch baes Dutch baas Inherited from Middle Dutch baes (“master of a household, friend”), from Old Dutch *baso (“uncle, kinsman”), from Proto-West Germanic *baswō, from Proto-Germanic *baswô. Cognates include Middle Low German bās (“supervisor, foreman”), Old…
aile: baas boven baas, baasachtig, baasje, bazig, bovenbaas, breinbaas, de baas spelen, eindbaas, huisbaas, de baas zijn
De baas gaf instructies aan het personeel om de deadlines te halen.
Hij is de baas van het bedrijf en neemt de belangrijke beslissingen.
De projectleider is de baas van het projectteam en stuurt de werkzaamheden aan.
Portekizcecabeça, chefe, líder (dişil) /kaˈbe.sɐ/
head (part of the body) · head (topmost, foremost, or leading part) · sense
çekim: çoğul cabeças
eş: cabeção, cabeçona, cabeçorra, cabecinha, juízo, chefe
köken: Etymology tree Proto-Indo-European *kap- Proto-Indo-European *káput Proto-Italic *kaput Latin caput Proto-Indo-European *-yós Proto-Italic *-ios Old Latin -ios Latin -ius Latin -ium Latin capitium Old Galician-Portuguese cabeça Portuguese cabeça From Old Galician-Portuguese cabeça, from Vulgar Latin capitia, from the neuter plural (reanalyzed as a feminine singular) of Latin capitium, from caput.
aile: cabeça de área, cabeça de chave, cabeça de coco, cabeça de porco, cabeça de praia, cabeça de tremoço, cabeça-branca, cabeça-chata, cabeça-d'água, cabeça-de-alho-choco
Yunancaαρχηγός, κεφαλή, κεφάλι (eril) /aɾçiˈɣos/
leader · boss
çekim: çoğul αρχηγοί · tamlayan αρχηγού
köken: Learned borrowing from Ancient Greek ἀρχηγός (arkhēgós, “beginning, originating; founder, chief, originator”), from ἀρχή (arkhḗ) + ἡγέομαι (hēgéomai) or ἄγω (ágō).
Japonca冒頭, 指導者, 頭状花, 頭部 /bo̞ːto̞ː/
the lead-in, the head, the introductory portion, the beginning of a text · the beginning (more generally)
çekim: geçmiş 冒頭した
köken: Uncertain. May be from written Chinese 冒頭 /冒头 (màotóu), analyzable as 冒 (“to emerge”) + 頭 (“the head; the top; the beginning”). First attested in the 1880s in Japanese.
Korece머리 /mʌ̹ɾi/
head · intelligence · hair
eş: 두골, 대가리, 얼굴
köken: First attested in the Yongbi eocheon'ga (龍飛御天歌 / 용비어천가), 1447, as Middle Korean 머리〮 (Yale: mèlí). Also attested in the Worin cheon'gangjigok (月印千江之曲 / 월인천강지곡), 1449, as Middle Korean 마리〮 (Yale: màlí). Originally identical to the modern animal classifier 마리 (mari). Beyond Middle Korean, attested in the twelfth-century Jilin leishi word-list as 麻帝 *mati, thus a case of intervocalic lenition.…
aile: 곱슬머리, 덧머리, 돌머리, 동의머리, 뒷머리, 똥머리, 머리 깎기, 머리 모양(模樣), 머리글, 머리끈
A boss, manager; person in charge, person who directly oversees the work being done
çekim: çoğul chefer · tamlayan chefs
köken: Unadapted borrowing from French chef.
aile: avdelningschef, butikschef, försäljningschef, mellanchef
head (part of the body) · head (individual person in relation to a group) · head (person in intellectual terms)
çekim: çoğul głowy · tamlayan głowy
eş: łeb, łepetyna, czerep, bańka, dynia, makówka
köken: Etymology tree Proto-Indo-European *gelH-der. Proto-Balto-Slavic *galˀwā́ˀ Proto-Slavic *golvà Old Polish głowa Polish głowa Inherited from Old Polish głowa. Doublet of hołowa, a form borrowed from East Slavic.
aile: bezgłowy, dwugłowy, głowiasty, głowowy, główny, jajogłowy, pierdolnięty w głowę, szmatogłowy, trójgłowy, trzygłowy
o głowę mniejsy, nizsy
(komuś) nie w głowę
wziąć do głowy
top, upper part · surface · upper hand
çekim: çoğul верхи́ · tamlayan ве́рху
zıt: низ, низи́
köken: Inherited from Proto-Slavic *vьrxъ.
aile: верхове́нство, Верхо́вна Ра́да, верхо́вний, по́верх
skull
çekim: çoğul कपालें
köken: Borrowed from Sanskrit कपाल (kapā́la).
front part, front
çekim: çoğul etuosat · tamlayan etuosan
köken: etu- (“front”) + osa (“part”)
aile: etuosakäännös
Çekçehlava (dişil) /ˈɦlava/
head (part of the body) · head (end of a nail) · head (side of a coin)
çekim: çoğul hlavy · tamlayan hlavy
eş: kebule, makovice, palice, šiška, mozkovna, škeble
zıt: orel, revers
köken: Inherited from Old Czech hlava, from Proto-Slavic *golva.
aile: bezhlavý, dvouhlavňový, dvouhlavý, hlavatý, hlavní, svéhlavý, tvrdohlavý, hlavěnka, hlavice, hlavička
Potřásl hlavou.
Je tu hlava na hlavě.

Etimoloji

From Malay kepala, from Classical Malay کڤالا (kepala), from Old Malay [script needed] (kapala), from Pali kapāla, from Sanskrit कपाल (kapāla, “skull”), from Proto-Indo-Aryan *kapā́las, from Proto-Indo-Iranian *kapā́las, from Proto-Indo-European *káp-ōl (“head, bowl”). Doublet of kopra. * Sense of leader and chief is a semantic loan from Dutch hoofd via Malay. * The computing sense is a semantic…
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