كبير
/ka.biːr/
ARAPÇA → TR
Arapça "كبير" kelimesi Türkçe'de büyük, eski, ulu, yaşlı anlamına gelir.
Çeviri
Genelbüyük
Geneleski
Genelulu
Genelyaşlı
Çekim Tablosu
çoğulكِبَار
tamlayanكَبِيرٍ
Tanım
•big, large · great, great importance · old (for a person)
Diğer Dillerde
ancient · elderly (inflected in the comparative)
çekim: karşılaştırma älter · üstünlük am ältesten
eş: betagt, greis, ehemalig, früher, gewesen
zıt: jung
köken: Etymology tree Proto-Indo-European *h₂el- Proto-Indo-European *h₂eltós Proto-Germanic *aldaz Proto-West Germanic *ald Old High German alt Middle High German alt German alt From Middle High German alt, from Old High German alt, from Proto-West Germanic *ald, from Proto-Germanic *aldaz, from Proto-Indo-European *altós, *h₂eltós, from *h₂el- (“grow, nourish”). Compare Dutch oud, Low German old, West…
aile: a. St., Alter, Alte, altern, ältlich, veralten
Wie alt bist du?
ältere Menschen
tall · grown up, big · great
çekim: çoğul grands
eş: abondant, ample, considérable, copieux, étendu, gros
köken: Inherited from Middle French grand, from Old French grant, from Latin grandem.
Quand je serai grande, je veux être astronaute.
Il l'a fait tout seul comme un grand garçon.
un grand homme
elderly · ancient
çekim: çoğul ancianos
eş: viejo, abuelo, cano, vejestorio, carcamal
zıt: joven
köken: From Old Spanish anciano, ultimately from Vulgar Latin *anteānus.
aile: ancianidad, ancianismo
elder, senior · aged
çekim: üstünlük anzianissimo
eş: attempato, senile, vecchio, veterano, maggiore, pensionato
köken: Ultimately from Vulgar Latin *anteānus. Documented from the thirteenth century.
aile: anzianatico, anzianità
Rusçaбольшо́й, в во́зрасте, в года́х, в лета́х, вели́кий, кру́пный
large, big · great · major
çekim: karşılaştırma بزرگتَر · üstünlük بزرگتَرین
eş: کلان, گُنده, عظیم, گپ, گت
zıt: کوچک
köken: From Middle Persian 𐭥𐭰𐭥𐭫𐭢 (wuzurg, wazurg, “big, great”), from Old Persian 𐎺𐏀𐎼𐎣 (v-z-r-k /vazr̥kaʰ/).
aile: بزرگ شدن, بزرگی
نزدیک شهر کوه بزرگی است.
نزدیک شهر کوهی بزرگ است.
نزدیک شهر یه کوه بزرگه.
grand · elder
çekim: karşılaştırma daha böyük · üstünlük ən böyük
zıt: kiçik, balaca
köken: From Proto-Common Turkic *bedük (“big, high”), whence also Azerbaijani böyütmək (“to raise”) and böyümək (“to grow”). Cognate with Turkish büyük etc.
aile: böyüklük
böyük ev
böyük səhv
böyük qardaşım
antiquated, old
köken: From Proto-Turkic *eskü (“old”).
aile: ескішіл, ескішілдік, ескішілік
Özbekçeeski, katta, qari
big, large, huge · great, grand · excessive, immoderate
çekim: karşılaştırma kattaroq · üstünlük eng katta
köken: Inherited from Chagatai کته (kättä), possibly of Iranian origin. Compare Uyghur كاتتا (katta, “big; grand; important; prominent”), Turkmen ketde (“great; high-ranking”), Yaghnobi ка́тта (kátta, “big; aged; eminent”), Dari کته (kata, “big”), Pashto کټه (kaṭá, “big”).
aile: katta-kichik, kattabosh, kattadahan, kattakon, kattalashmoq, kattalik, kattaogʻiz, kattaqoʻrgʻon, Kattaqoʻrgʻon, kattarmoq
big, large
köken: From Persian زور (zur, “force, strength, power, might”).
Türkmencegarry, köne, uly
great (qualifying nouns of family relationship)
çekim: üstünlük iň garry
köken: Inherited from Proto-Turkic *karï.
aile: garrylyk
Kırgızcaкары, чоң, эски /esˈki/
çekim: karşılaştırma эскирээк · üstünlük эң эски
köken: From Proto-Turkic *eskü.
decrepit, ramshackle · ancient
köken: From Proto-Turkic *eski or *eskü. Cognates with Turkish eski.
big, large
zıt: бәләкәй, бәләкәс, кесе
köken: From Persian زور (zur, “force, strength, power, might”). Cognate with Tatar зур (zur, “big, large”), Kazakh зор (zor, “big, large”), Uyghur زور (zor, “big, large”).
aile: ҙурлыҡ
Ҙур хәреф.
Ике тәҙрәһе урамға ҡараған ҙур бүлмә.
Архипелагтар дингеҙҙә айырым йәки ҙур ҡоро ер массивы янында урынлаша ала.
an elderly person: · old man
çekim: çoğul ватӑсем
köken: Borrowed from Mongolic. Compare Mongolian өтөл (ötöl, “old”) and Mongolian өтгөс (ötgös, “elders”).
ватӑ асанне
ватӑ асатте
ватӑ кукамай
Felemenkçegroot, omvangrijk, oud /ɣroːt/
big, large, great · great, important, eminent · tall
çekim: karşılaştırma groter · üstünlük grootst
eş: groots
zıt: klein, kort
köken: From Middle Dutch grôot, from Old Dutch grōt, from Proto-West Germanic *graut, from Proto-Germanic *grautaz.
aile: allergrootst, begroten, de Groot, es-groot, groot geschapen, grootbrengen, grootcommandeur, grootduizend, grootgrondbezitter, grootgrutter
Kijk, wat een groot gebouw!
Rachel Carson was een groot schrijfster.
Hij is vijf centimeter groter.
ancient (related to ancient times) · old (less often of people) · former
eş: antiquíssimo, antiguíssimo, absoluto, sintético
köken: Inherited from Old Galician-Portuguese antigo, from Latin antīquus (variant antīcus).
aile: antigamente, Antigo Testamento
Grécia Antiga
um filme antigo
o antigo dono
ancient, antiquated, antique, from the beginning
çekim: karşılaştırma αρχαιότερος · üstünlük αρχαιότερος
köken: From Ancient Greek ἀρχαῖος (arkhaîos).
old, aged, antiquated · from a long time ago
zıt: 新しい
köken: From Old Japanese. Attested in the Man'yōshū completed in 759. In turn, derived from verb 旧(ふ)る (furu, “to age, to become older”, said of both things and people) + し (-shi, Old and Classical Japanese adjective-forming suffix), with the verb itself also attested in the Man'yōshū. The modern form 古(ふる)い (furui) emerged as a regular shift from 古(ふる)き (furuki), the 連(れん)体(たい)形(けい) (rentaikei,…
aile: 古い革袋に新しい酒を盛る, 新しい酒は古い革袋に入れる
私は以前古いロールスロイスを持っていた。
私は古いランプを買った。
Çinceда, җю, ло, 古老, 年老的, 老年的 /ku²¹⁴⁻³⁵ lɑʊ̯²¹⁴⁻²¹⁽⁴⁾/
ancient; old; hoary
aile: 古老十八代
一座很古老的建築
一座很古老的建筑
very old
çekim: karşılaştırma åldrigare · üstünlük åldrigast
köken: ålder + -ig
aile: uråldrig
Lehçeduży, niemłody, stary, wielki /ˈdu.ʐɘ/
big, large (having a large physical size) · capital · significant, big; strong; much (of high intensity)
çekim: karşılaştırma większy · üstünlük największy
eş: astronomiczny, bezbrzeżny, bezgraniczny, bezkresny, bezmierny, gargantuiczny
zıt: Antonyms: see Thesaurus:mały, drobniuchny, drobniusi, drobniusieńki, drobniuteńki, drobniutki
köken: Etymology tree Proto-Indo-European *dʰewgʰ-der. Proto-Indo-European *-yós Proto-Balto-Slavic *daugjas Proto-Slavic *dužь Polish duży Inherited from Proto-Slavic *dužь. First attested in 1551.
aile: spod dużego palca, duża bańka, duża matura, duże niebieskie oczy, duże żniwa, duży ekran, duży palec, dzięcioł duży, przez duże, koń ma duży łeb, niech się martwi
Ten pokój jest duży.
Masz duży kłopot.
On jest człowiekiem z dużą wiedzą.
Ukraynacaвели́кий, лі́тній, немолоди́й, підста́ркуватий, стари́й, у літа́х
old (not of biological age) · ancient · long-standing, old
köken: Derived from Prakrit 𑀧𑀼𑀭𑀸𑀡 (purāṇa) + Middle Indo-Aryan -𑀓- (-ka-), from Sanskrit पुराण (purāṇa). Doublet of पुराण (purāṇ) and पुरान (purān).
यह कपड़ा पुराना होकर छीज गया है।
यह हमारा पुराना नौकर है।
विवाह एक बहुत पुरानी प्रथा है।
big, large, great (of a great size) · big, grown-up · great (powerful; important; influential)
çekim: karşılaştırma isompi · üstünlük isoin
eş: buli, huomattava, isokokoinen, kattava, kookas, krouvi
zıt: pieni, nuori
köken: From isä (“father”) + -o, through an earlier form isoi (attested in Agricola). SSA considers this word 'primarily western (Finnish)', although SMS remarks it is common in all dialect regions except Central and South Karelia. First attested as jso in c. 1401.
isoympyrä
olet jo iso poika
Iso-Britannia
old (of an object) · old (of a being)
çekim: karşılaştırma starší · üstünlük nejstarší
eş: mladý, šéf
zıt: nový, mladý
köken: Inherited from Old Czech starý, from Proto-Slavic *starъ. By surface analysis, stát + -rý.
old man
çekim: çoğul bătrâni · tamlayan bătrânului
köken: Inherited from a Vulgar Latin or Late Latin vetrānus, syncopated form of Latin veterānus. Compare Aromanian bitãrnu, Vegliot Dalmatian vetrun, Friulian vedran, Old Venetan vetrano. Compare the borrowed veteran.
aile: bătrânețe, îmbătrâni
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