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Diğer Diller

Eş/Zıt

häuptling

/ˈhɔʏ̯p(t).lɪŋ/

eril

ALMANCA → TR

Almanca "häuptling" kelimesi Türkçe'de kabile reisi anlamına gelir.

Çeviri

Genelkabile reisi

Çekim Tablosu

çoğulHäuptlinge

tamlayanHäuptlings

Tanım

•chief (leader or co-leader of a tribe) · high member of the Frisian nobility · leader of some other kind

Diğer Dillerde

Fransızcachef (eril) /ʃɛf/

head · article, principal point · principal motive, charge, count of indictment

çekim: çoğul chefs

eş: tête

köken: Inherited from Middle French chief, from Old French chief, from Vulgar Latin capus, from Latin caput (“head”), from Proto-Italic *kaput, ultimately from Proto-Indo-European *kauput-, *kaput-. Doublet of cap.

aile: au premier chef, chef d'accusation, chef de cabinet, chef de chœur, chef de guerre, chef de projet, chef-d’œuvre, chef-lieu, couvre-chef, de son chef

opiner du chef

les principaux chefs d’une demande

Le procureur a tenu à refaire une lecture des chefs d’accusation.

İspanyolcacabecilla , cacique , caudillo , curaca , jefe , jeque /kabeˈθiʝa/

leader, boss · diminutive of cabeza

çekim: çoğul cabecillas

köken: From cabeza + -cilla.

İtalyancacapo , capotribù , direzione (eril) /ˈka.po/

head · boss, chief, leader, master · end (of a rope etc.)

çekim: çoğul capi

eş: cranio, testa, zucca, cervello, intelletto, mente

köken: From Vulgar Latin capus, from Latin caput, from Proto-Italic *kaput, from Proto-Indo-European *káput. Doublet of chef.

ispettore capo

Rusçaвождь, глава́, гла́вный, нача́льник, основно́й, руководи́тель /voʂtʲ/

chief, chieftain (of a tribe) · leader (inspiring or commanding a movement) · captain (leading an army)

çekim: çoğul вожди́ · tamlayan вождя́

eş: полководец

köken: Borrowed from Old Church Slavonic вождь (voždĭ), from Proto-Slavic *voďь. Displaced inherited Old East Slavic вожь (vožĭ).

aile: во́ждество, вожди́стский, вожди́зм

Кра́сное О́блако — вождь огла́ла-лако́та.

Для всех гряду́щих поколе́ний На мра́море гори́т наве́к: Здесь жил наш вождь това́рищ Ле́нин, Просто́й, вели́кий челове́к.

Arapçaرَئِيس, شَيْخ, قَائِد, مُدِير

Farsçaرئیس, سردسته, سرگروه, سریاک, فرنشین, مدیر /ra.ˈʔiːs/

president · chief, chairperson · head

çekim: çoğul رؤساء

köken: Etymology tree Arabic رَأَسَ (raʔasa) Arabic رَئِيس (raʔīs)bor. Persian رئیس Borrowed from Arabic رَئِيس (raʔīs).

Kırgızcaбашчы

leader

köken: From баш (baş) + -чы (-cı), Cognate to Southern Altai башчы (baščï), Kumyk башчы (başçı, “leader”), Azerbaijani başçı, etc.

Felemenkçedirecteur , directie , directrice , opperhoofd , stamhoofd (eril) /ˌdi.rɛkˈtøːr/

director, manager (in a company), general manager, CEO (or at a lower (e.g., branch) level) · director (a person in charge of various other institutions) · director or manager (who has an executive mandate within an institution, e.g., for HR)

çekim: çoğul directeurs

köken: Borrowed from French directeur.

aile: bankdirecteur, directeur-generaal, personeelsdirecteur, schooldirecteur

Portekizcecacique , chefe , líder , manda-chuva , morubixaba , principal (eril) /kaˈsi.ki/

cacique (chieftain) · tribal chief of an Amerindian community · very powerful person

çekim: çoğul caciques

eş: morubixaba, cacicão, capataz, chefe, empregador, figurão

köken: Borrowed from Spanish cacique, from Taíno *kasike or Lokono kassequa, cazaqah (“chieftain; power”).

aile: cacical, cacicar, caciquismo, caciquista

Yunancaαρχηγός , κύριος (eril) /aɾçiˈɣos/

leader · boss

çekim: çoğul αρχηγοί · tamlayan αρχηγού

köken: Learned borrowing from Ancient Greek ἀρχηγός (arkhēgós, “beginning, originating; founder, chief, originator”), from ἀρχή (arkhḗ) + ἡγέομαι (hēgéomai) or ἄγω (ágō).

Japoncaチーフ , 酋長 /t͡ɕiːɸɯ̟/

chief

köken: Borrowed from English chief.

Korece족장 , 추장 /t͡ɕo̞k̚t͡ɕ͈a̠ŋ/

clan leader; chieftain

köken: Sino-Korean word from 族長.

İsveççechef , hövding , ledare /ɧeːf/

A boss, manager; person in charge, person who directly oversees the work being done

çekim: çoğul chefer · tamlayan chefs

köken: Unadapted borrowing from French chef.

aile: avdelningschef, butikschef, försäljningschef, mellanchef

Lehçekierownik , naczelnik , szef , wódz (eril) /kjɛˈrɔv.ɲik/

manager, head, leader, chief (person managing all or part of a company or institution or leading a team) · boss (term of address) · driver (person operating a vehicle)

çekim: çoğul kierownicy · tamlayan kierownika

eş: szef, dyrektor, przełożony

köken: Etymology tree Proto-Germanic *karjaną Old High German kerian Middle High German keren German kehrenbor. Proto-Indo-European *h₂euh₁-der.? Proto-Slavic *-ovati Old Polish -ować Polish -ować Polish kierować Proto-Slavic *-nъ Proto-Indo-European *-eykos Proto-Balto-Slavic *-eikas Proto-Slavic *-ikъ Proto-Slavic *-nikъ Old Polish -nik Polish -nik Polish kierownik From kierować + -nik. First attested…

Ukraynacaвождь, голова́, головни́й, керівни́к, нача́льник, проводи́р /wɔʒdʲ/

chief, chieftain (of a tribe) · leader (inspiring or commanding a movement)

çekim: çoğul вожді́ · tamlayan вождя́

köken: Borrowed from Old Church Slavonic вождь (voždĭ), from Proto-Slavic *voďь. Displaced inherited Old East Slavic вожь (vožĭ).

Hintçeअध्यक्ष , प्रधान , प्रमुख, मालक, मालिक , मुखिया (eril) /əd̪ʱ.jəkʂ/

chairman, head, chief, president

çekim: çoğul अध्यक्षों

köken: Borrowed from Sanskrit अध्यक्ष (adhyakṣa).

लोक सभा अध्यक्ष

Fincejohtaja , päällikkö /ˈjohtɑjɑ/

leader, commander, chief · manager, director, executive

çekim: çoğul johtajat · tamlayan johtajan

eş: pomo

köken: johtaa (“to lead”) + -ja (“-er”)

aile: johtajisto, johtajuus, alijohtaja, aluejohtaja, ammattijohtaja, ammattiyhdistysjohtaja, apulaisjohtaja, arkistonjohtaja, arvojohtaja, hallintojohtaja

Çekçehlavní , náčelník , šéf /ˈɦlavɲiː/

main · major

çekim: karşılaştırma hlavnější · üstünlük nejhlavnější

köken: Inherited from Proto-Slavic *golvьnъ. By surface analysis, hlava + -ní.

hlavní město

Rumencecăpetenie , șef (dişil) /kə.peˈte.ni.e/

commander, head, chief

çekim: çoğul căpetenii · tamlayan căpetenii

köken: From cap + -enie, compare capăt.

Macarcafőnök, törzsfőnök /ˈføːnøk/

chief, boss

çekim: çoğul főnökök

zıt: beosztott

köken: fő + -nök

aile: főnöki, főnöknő → apácafőnöknő, főnökség, állomásfőnök, csoportfőnök, kabinetfőnök, kampányfőnök, konyhafőnök, maffiafőnök, műhelyfőnök

Latincepotissimus , praepositus , princeps, prīnceps, procer /pɔˈtɪs.sɪ.mʊs/

superlative degree of potis: chief, principal, most prominent, most important

köken: Superlative of potis.

Dancahøvding

a chief, chieftain, leader · manager, boss

çekim: çoğul høvdinge · tamlayan høvdings

köken: From Old Norse hǫfðingi.

aile: høvdingebold, høvdingedømme, høvdingegrav, indianerhøvding, landshøvding, stammehøvding, vikingehøvding

Norveççehøvding

Endonezcekepala suku

Bulgarcaводач , вожд, главата́р, нача́лник, ръководи́тел, шеф (eril) /voˈdat͡ʃ/

guide (person who leads or shows the way) · leader, alpha (of a herd, flock, or pack of animals) · leader, head, chief (of a nation, political party, uprising, strike, or group)

çekim: çoğul вода́чи

köken: во́дя (vódja, “to lead”) + -ач (-ač)

А кой ще ни во́ди? Вода́чът кой е?

Обикнове́но това́ въ́рши вода́чът на ста́дото.

наро́ден вода́ч

Slovakçanáčelník, šéf, vodca (eril) /vɔt͡sːa/

leader

aile: vodcovsky, vodcovstvo

Slovenceglavar, načelnik (eril) /ɡlaʋàːr/

a surname

Estoncapealik

chief, leader

çekim: çoğul pealikud · tamlayan pealiku

köken: From pea + -lik.

Etimoloji

From Old Frisian hāvdling (“high member of the nobility”), probably via Middle Low German [Term?]. By surface analysis, Haupt + -ling. The umlaut is probably due to the northern origin of the word and derives from the earlier Central German variant Häupt, though it might also be due to analogy with other words in -ling. The word was first adopted in the sense of "patriarch, family leader", but…