köken: From Proto-Turkic *ōy- (“to pick, peck”). Cognate with Old Turkic verb oj- ("to chisel"; "to make a deepening"). The nominal and verbal meanings o:j ~ o:j- are correlative with each other within known limits. The central meanings of o:j include: * 1) hollow, depression, pothole, ravine * 2) valley, immutability The central meanings of the verb o:j- are somewhat richer than the nominal meanings…
pattern; that from which a copy is made · pattern; design, motif or decoration · pattern; arrangement of objects, facts etc. which has a mathematical, geometric, statistical etc. relationship
çekim: çoğul mönsters · tamlayan mönsters
köken: From Middle Low German munster, from Old French monstre‚ from Latin monstrare.
topic, subject, theme · reason, cause, grounds, justification · motif (recurring or dominant element in a work of art)
çekim: çoğul aiheet · tamlayan aiheen
köken: Probably via metathesis from ajaa (“to drive, pursue”) + -e (*ajeh), "that which spurs or drives on" > "reason". May also be inspired by aie. Another theory proposes a borrowing from an earlier (Pre-Germanic) form of Proto-Germanic *aiz (“copper, bronze”) (like *ajes- → *aješ > *ajeh), but the semantics and distribution make this questionable.
sample (also in the statistical sense), specimen · pattern, design (a specific arrangement of shapes) · model, paragon
çekim: çoğul minták
köken: Created by János Sajnovics during the Hungarian language reform, which took place in the 18th–19th centuries. Based on the Lappish (Sámi) word mintâ (“coin”), with the mistaken attribution of the sense ‘sample, draft’, identifying its meaning with the Hungarian construction mint a (“like the”).