nguyên
/ŋwiən˧˧/
VIETNAMCA → TR
Vietnamca "nguyên" kelimesi Türkçe'de eski, önce, önceki anlamına gelir.
Çeviri
Geneleski
Genelönce
Genelönceki
Tanım
•yuan
Diğer Dillerde
Almancaalt, ehemalig, früher, vorherig, vorig, vormalig /alt/
ancient · elderly (inflected in the comparative)
çekim: karşılaştırma älter · üstünlük am ältesten
eş: betagt, greis, ehemalig, früher, gewesen
zıt: jung
köken: Etymology tree Proto-Indo-European *h₂el- Proto-Indo-European *h₂eltós Proto-Germanic *aldaz Proto-West Germanic *ald Old High German alt Middle High German alt German alt From Middle High German alt, from Old High German alt, from Proto-West Germanic *ald, from Proto-Germanic *aldaz, from Proto-Indo-European *altós, *h₂eltós, from *h₂el- (“grow, nourish”). Compare Dutch oud, Low German old, West…
aile: a. St., Alter, Alte, altern, ältlich, veralten
Wie alt bist du?
ältere Menschen
Fransızcaancien, précédent, yuan /ɑ̃.sjɛ̃/
old, former, ex- (no longer current) · ancient (very old)
çekim: çoğul anciens
eş: antédiluvien, antique, archaïque, passé, préhistorique, reculé
zıt: nouveau, neuf, moderne
köken: Inherited from Middle French ancien, from Old French anciien, from Vulgar Latin *anteānus.
aile: à l'ancienne, anciennement, ancienneté
Ancien Régime
Ancien Testament
ancienne école
anterior (in time), previous, earlier, former, past · anterior (in space)
zıt: posterior
köken: Borrowed from Latin anterior.
aile: anterioridad, anteriormente, condicional anterior, cubital anterior, pretérito anterior
İtalyancaanteriore, ex, precedente, yuan /an.teˈrjo.re/
front, fore in space · former, previous, prior, earlier, preceding in time
eş: antecedente, precedente, davanti, frontale, palatale, brillante
zıt: di dietro, posteriore, seguente, successivo
köken: From Latin anterior.
aile: anteriorità, anteriormente, antero-, futuro anteriore
Rusçaбы́вший, предыду́щий, пре́жний, юа́нь
Arapçaسَابِق, يُوَان
Kazakçaқуай, юән
Özbekçesobiq
former, precedent
çekim: karşılaştırma sobiqroq · üstünlük eng sobiq
köken: Inherited from Chagatai سابق (sābq), from Classical Persian سابق (sābiq), which is ultimately derived from Arabic سَابِق (sābiq).
Uygurcaخەلق پۇلى, كوي, يۈەن
yuan
çekim: çoğul يۈەنلەر
köken: Borrowed from Mandarin 圓 /圆 (yuán).
يۈز يۈەن
Felemenkçegewezen, voormalig, yuan
former
köken: Formerly the past participle of zijn, but has been replaced by geweest in that function.
anterior · previous, preceding
köken: Borrowed from Latin anteriōrem.
aile: anterioridade, anteriormente
Yunancaπρώην
former, ex, onetime, sometime
eş: τέως
köken: Learned borrowing from Ancient Greek πρώην (prṓēn, “lately”).
yuan (Chinese currency)
köken: Borrowed from Mandarin 元 (yuán). Doublet of 円 (en, “yen (Japanese currency)”), 元 (gen, “yuan (Chinese currency)”), and ウォン (won, “won (Korean currency)”).
Korece위안, 유안, 전의 /ɥia̠n/
solace
köken: Sino-Korean word from 慰安.
aile: 위안물(慰安物), 위안부(慰安婦)
그는 술 한 병에서 위안을 찾았다.
former, previous (holding a certain function or position in the past but no longer so at the time of speaking) · former, previous (of nations; existing in the past but no longer so at the time of speaking, or now being in a different place or having a different form)
çekim: çoğul byli · tamlayan byłego
eş: eks-
zıt: przyszły
köken: Etymology tree Proto-Indo-European *bʰuH- Proto-Indo-European *bʰúHt Proto-Indo-European *h₁es- Proto-Indo-European *h₁ésti Proto-Balto-Slavic *bū́ˀtei Proto-Slavic *byti Old Polish być Proto-Indo-European *-lós Proto-Slavic *-lъ Old Polish -ły Old Polish były Polish były Inherited from Old Polish były. By surface analysis, być + -ły.
były dyrektor
były Związek Radziecki
Ukraynacaколи́шній, юа́нь
Hintçeपिछला, पूर्ववर्ती, युआन /pɪt͡ʃʰ.lɑː/
previous, last · back, behind
zıt: अगला
köken: Inherited from Prakrit 𑀧𑀘𑁆𑀙 (paccha) + Middle Indo-Aryan -𑀮- (-la-) + -𑀓- (-ka-), from Sanskrit पश्च (paśca). Related to पीछा (pīchā, “behind”).
पिछली बार
पिछला भाग
Finceedellinen, edeltävä, entinen, juan, yuan /ˈedelːinen/
previous · former (of two)
köken: From esi- (“front, fore-”) + -llinen or equivalently edellä (“ahead, in front”) + -inen. Attested since the time of Mikael Agricola (output c. 1543–1552).
aile: edellisilta, edelliskerta, edelliskertainen, edelliskesä, edelliskesäinen, edellispäivä, edellisvuonna, edellisvuosi, edellisvuotinen
Minä olen tämän koiran edellinen omistaja.
Katso ohjeet edelliseltä sivulta.
Mitä olette tehneet kolmen edellisen viikon aikana?
former (such that used to be but is no more)
eş: dřívější, minulý, někdejší, zaniklý, ex-, býv.
köken: From bývat + -lý.
former, one-time, erstwhile
köken: egykor + -i (adjective-forming suffix)
İbraniceיוּאָן
that (which is) is before one (in time), more forward, in the future; anterior (as opposed to posterior or backward in time); in front (of) · foremost · formerly (of time), previously
köken: Comparative form of lost adjective *anterus, from Proto-Indo-European *h₂énteros. Related to ante. Alternatively, built on ante in analogy to posterior (“which comes after”).
Norveççeforhenværende, tidligere
Endonezcemantan /ˈmantan/
former (position holders, positions, etc); ex-
çekim: çoğul mantan-mantan
köken: Borrowed from Besemah mantan, possibly from Old Javanese mantĕn. Coined by Indonesian linguist and cultural activist Ahmad Bastari Suan in 1984 as an alternative to the Dutch loanword eks, as well as the native form bekas, which had a pejorative connotation.
mantan kepala sekolah
Bulgarcaбивш, ми́нал, преди́шен, юа́н /bifʃ/
former, previous, past, ex-
çekim: karşılaştırma би́вши
köken: Inherited from Old Church Slavonic бꙑвъшь (byvŭšĭ), from Proto-Slavic *byvъ, formally the past active participle of Bulgarian бим (bim), би́да (bída, “to be”) + -вш (-vš).
би́вша учи́телка
би́вшата ми жена́
От та́зи сиени́тна разнови́дност са израбо́тени краси́вите коло́ни пред вхо́да на би́вшата Софи́йска класи́ческа гимна́зия.
Etimoloji
Sino-Vietnamese word from 元 (“first; former”). The monetary sense is from modern Mandarin 元 (yuán), which was artificially made into a simplified form of 圓 /圆 (yuán, viên).