học

/hawk͡p̚˧˨ʔ/
VIETNAMCA → TR
Vietnamca "học" kelimesi Türkçe'de -loji, ders çalışmak, öğrenmek, okumak anlamına gelir.

Çeviri

Genel-loji
Genelders çalışmak
Genelöğrenmek
Genelokumak

Tanım

•to study; to learn

Diğer Dillerde

Almanca-ik, -kunde, -lehre, -logie, -wissenschaft, erforschen /-ɪk/
Forms abstract nouns, typically of Latin/Greek stems as the counterpart to adjectives in -isch. · Forms nouns referring to schools of thought or movements. · Forms nouns describing a characteristic.
köken: Borrowed from Latin -icus and Ancient Greek -ικός (-ikós).
pädagogisch (“pedagogical”) + -ik → Pädagogik (“pedagogy”)
kombinatorisch (“combinatory”) + -ik → Kombinatorik (“combinatorics”)
romantisch (“romantic”) + -ik → Romantik (“romanticism”)
-logy
köken: Learned borrowing from Latin -logia.
aile: -logique, -logiste
-logy, -ology
köken: From Latin -logia, from Ancient Greek -λογία (-logía), from λόγος (lógos, “account, explanation, narrative”) + -ία (-ía, “-y”).
-logy
köken: Etymology tree Proto-Indo-European *leǵ- Ancient Greek λόγος (lógos) Proto-Indo-European *-h₂ Proto-Indo-European *-éh₂ Proto-Indo-European *-i-eh₂ Proto-Hellenic *-íā Ancient Greek -ῐ́ᾱ (-ĭ́ā) Ancient Greek -λογῐ́ᾱ (-logĭ́ā)bor. Latin -logialbor. Italian -logia Learned borrowing from Latin -logia.
Rusça-ве́дение, -зна́ние, -ло́гия, изуча́ть, изучи́ть, обуча́ться
Arapçaتَعَلَّمَ, دَرَسَ, عِلْم اَلـ, ـلُوجِيَا
Farsçaآموختن, درآموختن, ـشناسی, ـلوژی, یاد گرفتن /ʔaː.moːx.ˈtan/
to learn · to teach
çekim: geçmiş آموخت · ortaç آموخته · şimdiki میآموزد · ulaç آموزنده
köken: From Middle Persian [script needed] (hmwhtn', hmwc-, hmwz- /⁠hāmmōxtan, hāmmōz-⁠/, “to teach, learn”), ultimately from Proto-Iranian *mauč- (“to learn, teach”). Akin to Tat amuxtən and to Old Armenian համոզեմ (hamozem), an Iranian borrowing. The Iranian root is perhaps abstracted from Proto-Iranian *ham-Hauč-, from Proto-Iranian *ham- (“together”) + Proto-Iranian *Hauč- (“learning”), the latter a…
aile: آموختنی, آموزاندن, آموزش, آموزشی, آموزنده, آموزه, آموزگار
بهم بگو چی آموختی.
آموزگار درس را به شاگردان آموخت.
Azerice-çilik, -logiya, -şünaslıq, oxumaq, öyrənmək
-logy
köken: -şünas + -lıq
Kazakça-логия, -тану, оқу
-logy
köken: From тану (tanu).
aile: -танушы
Özbekçe-logiya, -shunoslik, aniqlamoq, oʻrganmoq
-logy
köken: From -shunos + -lik.
Türkmence-logiýa, okamak
to read · to study
çekim: geçmiş okan · ortaç okan · şimdiki okaýār · ulaç okaýān
köken: Inherited from Proto-Turkic *okï-
Kırgızca-логия, окуу, үйрөнүү
to read · to study
çekim: geçmiş окуган · ortaç окуган · ulaç окуп
köken: Inherited from Proto-Turkic *okï-, compare Turkish okumak.
to study
köken: Inherited from Chagatai اورکانماک (örgänmäk), from Khorezmian Turkic اوکرانماک (ögränmäk), from Proto-Turkic *ögren- (“to get accustomed to; to learn”). Cognate with Turkish öğrenmek (“to learn”), Azerbaijani öyrənmək (“to learn”), Bashkir өйрәнеү (öyrənew, “to learn”), Chuvash вӗренме (vĕrenme, “to learn”), Kazakh үйрену (üirenu, “to learn”), Khakas ӱгренерге (ügrenerge, “to learn”), Kipchak…
Başkurtçaөйрәнеү /ʏ̞j.ræn-/
to learn (to do something) · to study · to get used to, get accustomed to
köken: From Proto-Turkic *ögren- (“to get accustomed to; to learn”). Cognate with Kazakh үйрену (üirenu), Kyrgyz үйрөнүү (üyrönüü), Southern Altai ӱренер (ürener), Uzbek oʻrganmoq, Uyghur ئۆگەنمەك (ögenmek), Turkmen öwrenmek, Turkish öğrenmek, Azerbaijani öyrənmək, Khakas ӱгренерге (ügrenerge), Northern Altai ӱгренерге (ügrenerge), Tuvan өөренир (öörenir), Yakut үөрэн (üören), Chuvash вӗрен (vĕren, “to…
aile: өйрәнсек
Кубаға барыр алдынан испан телен өйрәнгән.
Минең ҡыҙым һыйыр һауырға өйрәнмәне.
Өйрәнергә бер ҡасан да һуң түгел.
Felemenkçe-kunde, -leer, -logie, leren, studeren /ˈkʏndə/
Forms nouns indicating a science, study or branch of knowledge.
köken: From kunde.
Portekizce-logia, aprender, estudar, estudo (dişil) /loˈʒi.ɐ/
-logy (forms the names of scientific fields of study)
köken: Learned borrowing from Ancient Greek -λογία (-logía).
cito- + -logia → citologia (“cytology”)
Suffix denoting the study of something, or the branch of knowledge of a discipline.
köken: From Ancient Greek λέγω (légō, “speak, pick, tell”) (thus, “the character or department of one who speaks or treats of (a certain subject)”; see lecture).
Japonca-ロジー, 勉強する, 学ぶ, 習う /ma̠na̠bɯ̟/
to study · to learn (by being taught) · to learn (by imitating someone or something)
çekim: geçmiş 学んだ
eş: 勉強する: study, 学習する: study, learn
köken: From 真似(まな) (mana, “imitating, copying”) + ぶ (-bu, “to seem like, to act like”, verb-forming suffix). Cognate with 学ぶ (manebu). The initial mana might be a phonetic shift from mane, itself the continuative or stem nominal form of classical verb 真似 (manu, “to imitate, to copy”), from 真 (ma-, “true, real”) + 似 (nu, “copy, imitate”, lower bigrade conjugation; not attested in isolation). First cited…
地図は私たちが地理学を学ぶ助けになる
私たちは英語の読み方を学びました
1999, 2000, Front Mission 3, Square 人類は何も学ばない jinrui wa nanimo manabanai Human never learns
Çince讀 /读
Korece공부하다, 배우다 /ko̞ŋbuɦa̠da̠/
to study
çekim: geçmiş 공부했다
eş: 배우다, 익히다, 연구하다
köken: 공부(工夫) (gongbu) + -하다 (-hada, “to do”, light verb deriving active verbs).
İsveççe-logi, lära sig, plugga, studera, studie
-logy
köken: From Ancient Greek -λογία (-logía).
Lehçe-logia, badanie, czytać, nauczyć się, studiować, uczyć się /ˈlɔ.ɡja/
-logy
köken: Etymology tree Proto-Indo-European *leǵ- Ancient Greek λόγος (lógos) Proto-Indo-European *-h₂ Proto-Indo-European *-éh₂ Proto-Indo-European *-i-eh₂ Proto-Hellenic *-íā Ancient Greek -ῐ́ᾱ (-ĭ́ā) Ancient Greek -λογία (-logía)der. Polish -logia Derived from Ancient Greek -λογία (-logía).
radio + -logia → radiologia
Ukraynaca-ло́гія, вивча́ти, вчи́тися, навча́тися, навчи́тися, учи́тися
Hintçe-ज्ञान, अध्ययन करना, पढ़ना, पढ़ाई करना, सीखना /əd̪ʱ.jə.jən kəɾ.nɑː/
to study
çekim: geçmiş अध्ययन करता · şimdiki अध्ययन करता है
-logy
köken: Internationalism (see English -logy), ultimately from Ancient Greek -λογία (-logía).
Çekçe-logie, studovat, učit se (dişil) /ˈloɡɪjɛ/
-logy
Rumence-logie, -лоӂие, învăța, studia
-logy
köken: Introduced into Romanian via French loan words ending in French -logie, from Ancient Greek -λογία (-logía).
Macarca-ászat, -észet, -lógia, -tan, -tudomány, elsajátít /aːsɒt/
Added to a noun (or rarely a verb) to form a noun, normally the name of an activity, occupation, or trade.
köken: A compound suffix from -ász (noun-forming suffix denoting an occupation) + -at (noun-forming suffix to form a collective noun).
hal (“fish”) + -ászat → halászat (“fishing; fishery”)
vad (“wild animal, game”) + -ászat → vadászat (“hunting”)
iszik (“to drink”) + -ászat → ivászat (“drinking spree”)

Etimoloji

Sino-Vietnamese word from 學. Diachronically, this is an early loan that came to be accepted as Sino-Vietnamese, predating the loaning of Sino-Korean 학(學) (hak) and Sino-Japanese 学 (gaku). The regular SV reflex is **hạc, cf. SV reading hạc of 鷽 (MC haewk) "Eurasian bullfinch, weaverbird" and homophone of 學 (MC haewk).