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ئوچاق

UYGURCA → TR

Uygurca "ئوچاق" kelimesi Türkçe'de fırın, ocak, şömine anlamına gelir.

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Genelşömine

Diğer Dillerde

AlmancaBackofen , Backrohr , Feuerstelle , Herd , Kamin , Kochherd (eril)

oven

çekim: çoğul Backöfen · tamlayan Backofens

eş: Backrohr, Backröhre

köken: From backen + Ofen.

Fransızcaâtre , cheminée , cuisinière , four , fourneau , foyer (eril) /atʁ/

hearth

çekim: çoğul âtres

köken: From Old French astre, from Vulgar Latin *astracum, from Ancient Greek ὄστρακον (óstrakon, “potsherd”). Cognate with Galician ástrago.

İspanyolcacalentador , chimenea , cocina , estufa , fogaril , fogarín (eril) /kalentaˈdoɾ/

heater · boiler

çekim: çoğul calentadores

köken: From calentar + -dor.

aile: calentador de pan

İtalyancacaminetto , camino , focolare , fornello , forno (eril) /ka.miˈnet.to/

fireplace

çekim: çoğul caminetti

eş: camino

köken: From camino + -etto.

Rusçaдухо́вка , ками́н , оча́г , пе́чка , печь , плита́ /pʲet͡ɕ/

to bake · to scorch (only in relation to the Sun or other stars)

çekim: geçmiş пёкший · ortaç пёкший · şimdiki печёт · ulaç пеку́щий

eş: печка

köken: From Old East Slavic печи (peči), from Proto-Slavic *peťi, from Proto-Balto-Slavic *péktei, from Proto-Indo-European *pékʷeti, from *pekʷ-. See also English cook, culinary, cuisine, concoct and peptic; also Russian пот (pot, “sweat, perspiration”), Sanskrit पचति (pácati), Albanian pjek, Tocharian B päk-, Ancient Greek πέσσω (péssō), Latin coquō.

aile: пе́чься, впечь, впека́ть, вы́печь, выпека́ть, вы́печься, выпека́ться, допе́чь, допека́ть, допе́чься

— Сего́дня воскре́сенье, — говори́л ла́сково го́лос, — пиро́г пекли́; не уго́дно ли закуси́ть?

Arapçaتَنُّور , فُرْن , مِدْفَأَة , مَوْقِد

Azericebuxarı , duxovka , kamin , ocaq , peç , şömine /oˈd͡ʒɑx/

stove · hearth · center, core, heart, heartland

çekim: çoğul ocaqlar · tamlayan ocağın

köken: According to most etymologies, inherited from Proto-Turkic *(h)ōtčak or *ōtčuk (“fireplace”), a derivation from Proto-Turkic *(h)ōt (“fire”), whence Azerbaijani od (“fire”). According to Clauson, from Proto-Turkic *očok, with the second vowel being rounded. The figurative senses are attested first in Ottoman Turkish in the 17th century. Cognates Cognate with Crimean Tatar ocaq, Turkish ocak,…

aile: ocaqlıq

Xaraba qalmış evlər, söndürülmüş ocaqlar, dərbədər olmuş ailələr....

Sasanilər imperiyasının dini mərkəzi, ocağı olmuş Atropatena (Azərbaycan) ərəb ordularının başlıca zərbə obyektinə çevrildi

Kazakçaалауошақ , камин , пеш , плита

fireplace, hearth

çekim: çoğul алауошақтар · tamlayan алауошақтың

köken: From алау (alau, “fire”) + ошақ (oşaq, “stove”).

Özbekçeduxovka , kamin , oʻchoq , pech , pechka , plita

Tatarcaфурун

Türkmencekamin , ojak , peç , plita /oːˈd͡ʒɑk/

fireplace · centre, hub, seat

çekim: çoğul ojaklar · tamlayan ojagyň

köken: From *ōtčuq ~ očaq "fireplace", possibly a derivation from Proto-Turkic *ōt (“fire”). Cognate with Azerbaijani ocaq, Turkish ocak, Crimean Tatar ocaq, Kyrgyz очок (ocok), Southern Altai очок (očok), Uzbek oʻchoq, Tatar учак (uçaq), Chuvash вучах (vuč̬ah), Bashkir усаҡ (usaq), etc.

Kırgızcaкамин , каминге , меш , очок , печка , печь

hearth

köken: From *ōčaq ~ očuq "fireplace", from Proto-Turkic *ōt (“fire”). Cognate with Old Uyghur 𐽰𐽳𐽽𐽳𐽵 (očuk) and Old Uyghur 𐽰𐽳𐾀𐽽𐽳𐽵 (otčuk), Kazakh ошақ (oşaq), Crimean Tatar oçaq and ocaq, Southern Altai очок (očok), Kumyk очакъ (oçaq), Uzbek oʻchoq, Turkish ocak, Yakut оһох (ohoq), Chuvash вучах (vuč̬ah), etc.

Başkurtçaмейес /mɪ̞ˈjɪ̞s/

stove · furnace

çekim: çoğul мейестәр · tamlayan мейестең

köken: Adapted borrowing of Russian печь (pečʹ, “stove, oven”). Cognate with Tatar мич (miç), Kazakh пеш (peş), Uzbek pech, Uyghur پېچ (pëch), مەش (mesh), Turkmen peç, Khakas пис (pis, “stove, oven”), Chulym пӓш.

Felemenkçefornuis , open haard , oven (nötr) /fɔrˈnœy̯s/

cooker, stove (kitchen appliance consisting of a cooktop and an oven)

çekim: çoğul fornuizen

eş: kookfornuis

köken: From Middle Dutch forneise, fornoise, from Old French fornaise, from Latin fornāx.

aile: fornuiskachel, gasfornuis, inductiefornuis, kolenfornuis

Portekizcefogão , forno , lareira (eril) /foˈɡɐ̃w̃/

fire (heater or stove)

çekim: çoğul fogões

köken: From fogo (“fire”) + -ão.

Yunancaεστία , κουζίνα , παραγώνι , παραστιά , τζάκι , φούρνος (dişil)

fireplace; hearth · permanent residence · one's homeland

çekim: çoğul εστίες · tamlayan εστίας

köken: From Ancient Greek ἑστία (hestía).

Στη γεωμετρία, την παραβολή έχει εστία, όπως έλλειψη ή υπερβολή.

Japoncaオーブン , 暖炉 , 焜炉 /o̞ːbɯ̟̃ɴ/

oven (chamber used for baking or heating)

köken: From English oven.

aile: オーブンシート, オーブントースター, オーブンレンジ

Korece곤로 , 난로 , 벽난로 , 스토브 , 오븐 /ˈna̠(ː)ɭɭo̞/

heater, stove

köken: Sino-Korean word from 暖爐/煖爐 (“heater, stove”)

İsveççeeldstad , härd , spis , ugn

a hearth · a fireplace

çekim: çoğul eldstäder · tamlayan eldstads

köken: eld (“fire”) + stad (“stead”)

Lehçekominek , kuchenka , piec , piekarnik (eril) /kɔˈmi.nɛk/

diminutive of komin · intimate Scout meeting, combined with storytelling, singing or performances · opening in the center of a parachute canopy, allowing excess air through and ensuring the stability of the parachute during descent

çekim: çoğul kominki · tamlayan kominka

köken: Etymology tree Middle High German kamînbor. Polish komin Proto-Indo-European *-kos Proto-Slavic *-kъ Proto-Slavic *-ъkъ Old Polish -ek Polish -ek Polish kominek From komin + -ek.

aile: kominkarz

Ukraynacaкамі́н , піч , пі́чка , плита́, пли́тка /pʲit͡ʃ/

oven

çekim: çoğul пе́чі · tamlayan пе́чі

köken: From Middle Ukrainian пѣчъ (pič), from Old East Slavic печь (pečĭ), from Proto-Slavic *peťь, from Proto-Balto-Slavic *pektís, from Proto-Indo-European *pékʷtis, from *pekʷ-.

aile: мікрохвильова́ піч

Hintçeअँगीठी , चिमनी , चूल्हा , तंदूर , तनूर , तन्दूर (dişil) /əŋ.ɡiː.ʈʰiː/

small stove, brazier

çekim: çoğul अँगीठियाँ

köken: Feminine of अँगीठा (aṅgīṭhā)/अंगीठा (aṅgīṭhā, “furnace”), from Sanskrit अग्निष्ठा (agniṣṭhā) or अग्निष्ठिका (agniṣṭhikā).

वह अपने सायबान में प्रातः से संध्या तक अँगीठी के सामने बैठा हुआ खटखट किया करता था।

Finceavotakka , hella , keitin , lämmitellä , lämmittää , liesi /ˈɑʋoˌtɑkːɑ/

An (open) fireplace, as opposed to a fireplace that is equipped with a door.

çekim: çoğul avotakat · tamlayan avotakan

köken: avo- (“open”) + takka (“fireplace”)

Çekçekrb , pec , trouba (eril) /ˈkr̩p/

fireplace

çekim: çoğul krby · tamlayan krbu

köken: Inherited from Old Czech krb, from Proto-Slavic *korb-. Related to krabice.

Rumencearagaz , cămin , cuptor , focar , reșou , șemineu (nötr)

gas cooker or stove

çekim: çoğul aragaze

köken: From the initials of Astra Română, the name of a petroleum refiner in Romania + gaz.

Macarcakandalló , kemence , sütő , tűzhely /ˈkɒndɒlːoː/

fireplace

çekim: çoğul kandallók

köken: Probably borrowed from Italian.

aile: kandallópárkány

İbraniceאָח , קָמִין , תַּנּוּר

Latincecamīnus , focus , fornāx , furnus /ˈfɔ.kʊs/

fireplace, hearth · firepan, coal pan, brazier · altar

çekim: çoğul focī · tamlayan focī

köken: * The origin is uncertain. Usually connected with Old Armenian բոց (bocʻ). * Some connect this along with faciēs, facētus, fax to Proto-Indo-European *bʰeh₂- (“to shine”). In that case, cognate at the root level with Sanskrit भाति (bhā́ti), Ancient Greek φαίνω (phaínō, “to shine”), etc. * Matasović, and Hamp before him, opt to derive this from Proto-Indo-European *dʰegʷʰ- (“to burn”); Matasović…

aile: focāceus, focācium, focācius, focārius, foculus, īnfocō

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