yıl İngilizcesi: year, twelvemonth, year, year, year.

Deyim

Aile

Diğer Diller

Eş/Zıt

Örnek

yıl

/ˈjɯɫ/

noun

A1 seviye

TR → EN

"yıl" kelimesinin İngilizcesi: year, twelvemonth, year, year, year. Anlamı, çevirisi, telaffuzu ve örnek cümleler aşağıdadır.

Çeviri

Genelyearnoun

Geneltwelvemonth

Genelyear

Görsel

Sushi yeni yıl tabakları - Japon mutfağı

Viski kadehiyle yeni yıl kutlaması fotoğrafı

Çekim Tablosu

Belirtme (-i)yılı

Yönelme (-e)yıla

Bulunma (-de)yılda

Çıkma (-den)yıldan

Tamlayan (-in)yılın

Çoğul (-ler)yıllar

Tanım

•isim: Dünya'nın, Güneş çevresinde tam bir dolanım yapması için geçen 365 gün, 5 saat ve 49 dakikalık zaman

•Miladi takvime göre ocak ayının birinde başlayıp aralık ayının otuz birinde sona eren on iki aylık dönem; sene

•On iki aylık dönem

Atasözü & Deyim

“Gün olur yılı besler, yıl olur günü beslemez”

“Yılın eksiğini nisan getirir, nisanın eksiğini yıl getirmez”

“Bir acı (fincan) kahvenin kırk yıl hatırı vardır”

“Ay görmüşün yıldıza minneti (itibarı) yoktur”

“Bana dokunmayan (beni sokmayan) yılan bin yaşasın”

Diğer Dillerde

Almancajahr (nötr) /jaːr/

year (solar year, the time it takes the Earth to complete one orbit of the Sun) · year (time it takes for any astronomical object to directly orbit its star) · year (period between set dates that mark a year)

çekim: çoğul Jahre · tamlayan Jahres

eş: Kalenderjahr, Anno, Lenze, Lebensjahr

köken: From Middle High German jār, from Old High German jār, from Proto-West Germanic *jār. Compare Low German Johr, Jahr, Dutch jaar, English year, Danish år. Doublet of Uhr.

aile: bejahrt, diesjährig, Halbjahr, i. J., jahrelang, Jahresabonnement, Jahresabschluss, Jahresanfang, Jahresbedarf, Jahresbeitrag

1 Jahr — 1 Yıl

Jahr für Jahr

Jahr und Tag

Fransızcaan, An, année (eril) /ɑ̃/

year

çekim: çoğul ans

eş: année

köken: From Old French, from Latin annus, from Proto-Italic *atnos, from Proto-Indo-European *h₂et-no-, probably from *h₂et- (“to go”).

aile: an de grâce, bon an mal an, cent sept ans, jour de l'an, se branler comme de l'an quarante de, se ficher comme de l'an quarante de, se foutre comme de l'an quarante de, se moquer comme de l'an quarante de, se soucier comme de l'an quarante de

1 An — 1 Yıl

İspanyolcaaño , grado (eril) /ˈaɲo/

year

çekim: çoğul años

eş: año astronómico, año solar, año astronómico, año civil, año natural, año político

köken: Etymology tree Proto-Italic *atnos? Latin annus Old Spanish anno Spanish año Inherited from Old Spanish anno, from Latin annus (“year”).

aile: añito, año académico, año base, año bisiesto, año de nieves, año de bienes, año del Señor, año escolar, año luz, año natural, año nuevo

& Año — & Yıl

el año pasado

el año que viene

el año vigente

İtalyancaanno (eril) /ˈan.no/

year (all senses)

çekim: çoğul anni

eş: annata, epoca, era, età, evo, fase

köken: Inherited from Latin annus, from Proto-Italic *atnos, from Proto-Indo-European *h₂et-no-, probably from *h₂et- (“to go”).

aile: anni di piombo, anni ruggenti, anno bisestile, anno fiscale, anno giuliano, anno luce, anno lunare, anno sabbatico, Anno Santo, anno scolastico

1 anno — 1 Yıl

Rusçaгод /ɡot/

year

çekim: çoğul го́ды · tamlayan го́да

eş: десятилетие, возраст

köken: From Old East Slavic годъ (godŭ, “time, period, year, age”), from Proto-Slavic *godъ (“suitable time”), from Proto-Balto-Slavic *gadás, from Proto-Indo-European *gʰodʰo-, from *gʰedʰ- (“to unite, be associated, be suitable”). Cognates include Ukrainian годі (hodi, “enough”), Bulgarian годе (gode, “ever”) (as in кой-годе (koj-gode) = whoever), Czech hod, Polish gody (“yearly feast”), Upper Sorbian…

aile: годи́на, годова́лый, годово́й, годовщи́на, пого́док, полго́да, полуго́дие, второго́дник, второго́док, одного́док

& Год — & Yıl

из го́да в год

в э́том году́

года́ми

Arapçaأَعْوَام, سنة, سَنَة, سَنَوَات, صَفّ, عَام (dişil) /sa.na/

year

çekim: çoğul سَنَوَات · tamlayan سَنَةٍ

köken: Inherited from Proto-Semitic *šanat-. Cognate to Hebrew שָׁנָה, Ugaritic 𐎌𐎐𐎚 (šnt /⁠šanatu⁠/), of the same meaning.

سنة واحِدة — 1 Yıl

وَلَقَدْ أَرْسَلْنَا نُوحًا إِلَىٰ قَوْمِهِ فَلَبِثَ فِيهِمْ أَلْفَ سَنَةٍ إِلَّا خَمْسِينَ عَامًا

Farsçaسال, سَال /ˈsaːl/

year

çekim: çoğul سالها

köken: Etymology tree Proto-Indo-European *ḱelh₁-? Proto-Indo-Iranian *ćarHáts Proto-Iranian *carHdáh Old Persian 𐎰𐎼𐎭 (θ-r-d) Middle Persian 𐭱𐭭𐭲 (sāl) Persian سال From Middle Persian 𐭱𐭭𐭲 (sāl), from Old Persian 𐎰𐎼𐎭 (θ-r-d /⁠θard⁠/), from Proto-Iranian *carHdáh, from Proto-Indo-Iranian *ćarHáts.

aile: امسال, بزرگسال, خردسال, سالیانه, میانسال, پارسال, کهنسال

چند سالته؟

Azericeil

year

çekim: çoğul illər · tamlayan ilin

köken: Inherited from Old Anatolian Turkish یل (yıl), from Proto-Turkic *yïl (“year”). Cognate with Old Turkic 𐰘𐰃𐰞 (yïl).

aile: ildönümü, onillik

uzun illər

Mən on ildir ki məktəbi bitirmişəm.

Kazakçaжыл

year

çekim: çoğul жылдар · tamlayan жылдың

köken: From Proto-Turkic *yïl. Cognate with Kyrgyz жыл (jıl), Turkish yıl, etc.

Özbekçeyil /jil/

year

çekim: çoğul yillar · tamlayan yilning

köken: Inherited from Chagatai یل (yil /⁠yïl⁠/), ییل (yīl /⁠yïl⁠/), from Proto-Turkic *yïl (“year”).

Tatarcaел

year

çekim: çoğul еллар · tamlayan елның

köken: From Proto-Turkic *yïl (“year”). Cognate with Azerbaijani il, Bashkir йыл (yıl), Kazakh жыл (jyl), Turkish yıl.

Felemenkçejaar (nötr) /jaːr/

year (the time it takes the Earth to circle the Sun; its equivalent on other planets) · year (the individuals associated with a year, notably the students in or graduates from an annual class at school)

çekim: çoğul jaren

köken: From Middle Dutch jâer, from Old Dutch jār, from Proto-Germanic *jērą, from Proto-Indo-European *yeh₁-.

aile: derdejaars, eerstejaars, eindejaar, jaarboek, jaardag, jaareinde, jaargang, jaarhonderd, jaarletter, jaarlijks

& Jaar — & Yıl

Een jaar op Mars duurt ongeveer 687 aardse dagen.

Het is bijna een jaar geleden dat we elkaar zagen.

Elk jaar vieren we onze trouwdag.

Portekizceano:, série, ano (em âmbito escolar):

série, ano (em âmbito escolar):

& Ano — & Yıl

Yunancaέτος , χρονιά , χρόνος (nötr) /ˈetos/

year · volume (issues of a periodical over a period of one year)

çekim: çoğul έτη · tamlayan έτους

eş: ενιαυτός, χρονιά, χρόνος, έτος φωτός

köken: From Ancient Greek ἔτος (étos).

aile: ενός έτους, ετήσιος, έτος φωτός

1 έτος — 1 Yıl

Japonca学年 /ɡa̠kɯ̟nẽ̞ɴ/

year in school, grade in school

年(Y) — & Yıl

Çinceнян, 學年 /学年, 年度, 年級 /年级, 年頭 /年头 /ni̯ɛn³⁵ tu⁵¹/

year (a period of 12 months as determined for some administrative purpose, such as an academic year, financial year, etc.)

aile: 財年, 财年, 財政年度, 财政年度

（8町）。 — (8 yıl).

Korece(시간단위) 년(年)

연도( Y): — & Yıl:

İsveççeår (nötr) /ˈoːr/

a year (time period) · a year (length of time)

çekim: çoğul års · tamlayan års

köken: From Old Swedish ār, from Old Norse ár, from Proto-Germanic *jērą, from Proto-Indo-European *yeh₁r-.

aile: ettårig, ettåring, femårsplan, fjolår, i år, nyår, skottår, som sju svåra år, åratal, året runt

& År — & Yıl

1872 var ett bra år

Vilket år är hon född? / Vilket år föddes hon?

årets bokrea

Ukraynacaклас , рік /kɫas/

class (set of objects that have the same features, quality, rank etc.) · class (social) · grade (level of primary and secondary education)

çekim: çoğul кла́си · tamlayan кла́су

& Рік — & Yıl

Hintçeअब्द , काल , मासमान , मासल, वत्सर, वर्ष (eril) /əbd̪/

year · a cloud

çekim: çoğul अब्दों

köken: Learned borrowing from Sanskrit अब्द (abda).

Fincekalenterivuosi , kiertoaika , luokka , vuosi /ˈkɑlenteriˌʋuo̯si/

calendar year (a period between January 1st and December 31st in a given year)

çekim: çoğul kalenterivuodet · tamlayan kalenterivuoden

köken: Compound of kalenteri (“calendar”) + vuosi (“year”).

& Vuosi — & Yıl

Çekçerok (eril) /ˈrok/

year, the time it takes a planetary body to complete one revolution around a star · year, exactly 365.25 days · year, a period between set dates that denotes a year

çekim: çoğul roky · tamlayan roka

eş: kalendářní rok, léto

köken: Inherited from Old Czech rok, from Proto-Slavic *rokъ.

aile: celoroční, coroční, každoroční, půlroční, roční, finanční rok, kalendářní rok, přestupný rok, ročák, roček

1 rok — 1 Yıl

v tomto roce

Rumenceclasă (dişil) /ˈkla.sə/

class · grade, year (level or grade in school or college)

çekim: çoğul clase · tamlayan clase

köken: Borrowed from French classe, German Klasse, ultimately from Latin classis.

aile: subclasă

An — & Yıl

Macarcaév , évfolyam /ˈeːv/

year

çekim: çoğul évek

köken: From Proto-Finno-Ugric *ikä. Cognates include Finnish ikä, Estonian iga and Erzya ие (ije).

aile: évelő, évenként, évente, éves, évi, évezred, évfolyam, évgyűrű, évjárat, évkönyv

Év — & Yıl

İbraniceשָׁנָה

& שנה: — & Yıl:

Latinceannus /ˈan.nʊs/

year · time · season

çekim: çoğul annī · tamlayan annī

köken: Proposed to derive from Proto-Italic *atnos, from Proto-Indo-European *h₂ét-no-, probably from *h₂et- (“to go”). Cognate with Oscan akno- (“year, holiday, time of offering”); Umbrian acnu (“years”); and Gothic *𐌰𐌸𐌽 (*aþn) or *𐌰𐌸𐌽𐍃 (*aþns, “year”), attested in 𐌰𐍄𐌰𐌸𐌽𐌹 (ataþni, “year”). For the root, compare Sanskrit अतति (atati, “he wanders, goes”). For a comparable case of *-tn- yielding a…

aile: ad annum, annālis, anniculus, annifer, anniperennāns, anniversārius, annōna, annōsus, annōtinus, annuālis

Viginti annos natus est.

Abhinc duo annos factum est.

Nos quoque idem facimus tunc, cum iuvenalibus annis ¶ luxuriant animi, corporaque ipsa vigent.

Endonezcekelas , tahun /kəˈlas/

class, · a social grouping, based on job, wealth, etc. · a group of students who commenced or completed their education during a particular year

çekim: çoğul kelas-kelas

köken: inherited from Malay kelas from Dutch klas (“classroom”) and klasse (“class”) later influenced by English class, from French classe, from Middle French classe, from Latin classis. Doublet of klasis. * Semantic loan from English class for all senses other than “classroom” and “grade”.

aile: berkelas, dikelaskan, mengelaskan, kelas alamat, kelas analitik, kelas atas, kelas bantam, kelas baru, kelas bawah, kelas berat

Tahun 1998: — Yıl 1998

Vietnamcanăm /nam˧˧/

five

köken: From Proto-Vietic *ɗam, from Proto-Mon-Khmer *p(ɗ)am. Cognate with Muong đằm, đăm, Khmer ប្រាំ (pram), Bahnar pơđăm, Halang bơdăm.

1 năm — 1 Yıl

kế hoạch năm năm

Etimoloji

Eski Türkçe

Deyimler

adlî yıl

artık yıl