سنة
/sa.na/
dişil
ARAPÇA → TR
Arapça "سنة" kelimesi Türkçe'de diş, sene, yıl anlamına gelir.
Çeviri
Geneldiş
Genelsene
Genelyıl
Çekim Tablosu
çoğulسَنَوَات
tamlayanسَنَةٍ
Tanım
•year
Diğer Dillerde
year (solar year, the time it takes the Earth to complete one orbit of the Sun) · year (time it takes for any astronomical object to directly orbit its star) · year (period between set dates that mark a year)
çekim: çoğul Jahre · tamlayan Jahres
eş: Kalenderjahr, Anno, Lenze, Lebensjahr
köken: From Middle High German jār, from Old High German jār, from Proto-West Germanic *jār. Compare Low German Johr, Jahr, Dutch jaar, English year, Danish år. Doublet of Uhr.
aile: bejahrt, diesjährig, Halbjahr, i. J., jahrelang, Jahresabonnement, Jahresabschluss, Jahresanfang, Jahresbedarf, Jahresbeitrag
Jahr für Jahr
Jahr und Tag
year
çekim: çoğul ans
eş: année
köken: From Old French, from Latin annus, from Proto-Italic *atnos, from Proto-Indo-European *h₂et-no-, probably from *h₂et- (“to go”).
aile: an de grâce, bon an mal an, cent sept ans, jour de l'an, se branler comme de l'an quarante de, se ficher comme de l'an quarante de, se foutre comme de l'an quarante de, se moquer comme de l'an quarante de, se soucier comme de l'an quarante de
year
çekim: çoğul años
eş: año astronómico, año solar, año astronómico, año civil, año natural, año político
köken: Etymology tree Proto-Italic *atnos? Latin annus Old Spanish anno Spanish año Inherited from Old Spanish anno, from Latin annus (“year”).
aile: añito, año académico, año base, año bisiesto, año de nieves, año de bienes, año del Señor, año escolar, año luz, año natural, año nuevo
el año pasado
el año que viene
el año vigente
year (all senses)
çekim: çoğul anni
eş: annata, epoca, era, età, evo, fase
köken: Inherited from Latin annus, from Proto-Italic *atnos, from Proto-Indo-European *h₂et-no-, probably from *h₂et- (“to go”).
aile: anni di piombo, anni ruggenti, anno bisestile, anno fiscale, anno giuliano, anno luce, anno lunare, anno sabbatico, Anno Santo, anno scolastico
year
çekim: çoğul го́ды · tamlayan го́да
eş: десятилетие, возраст
köken: From Old East Slavic годъ (godŭ, “time, period, year, age”), from Proto-Slavic *godъ (“suitable time”), from Proto-Balto-Slavic *gadás, from Proto-Indo-European *gʰodʰo-, from *gʰedʰ- (“to unite, be associated, be suitable”). Cognates include Ukrainian годі (hodi, “enough”), Bulgarian годе (gode, “ever”) (as in кой-годе (koj-gode) = whoever), Czech hod, Polish gody (“yearly feast”), Upper Sorbian…
aile: годи́на, годова́лый, годово́й, годовщи́на, пого́док, полго́да, полуго́дие, второго́дник, второго́док, одного́док
из го́да в год
в э́том году́
года́ми
Farsçaدَنْدان, دَنْدَان, دَنْدون, سال, سَال /ˈsaːl/
year
çekim: çoğul سالها
köken: Etymology tree Proto-Indo-European *ḱelh₁-? Proto-Indo-Iranian *ćarHáts Proto-Iranian *carHdáh Old Persian 𐎰𐎼𐎭 (θ-r-d) Middle Persian 𐭱𐭭𐭲 (sāl) Persian سال From Middle Persian 𐭱𐭭𐭲 (sāl), from Old Persian 𐎰𐎼𐎭 (θ-r-d /θard/), from Proto-Iranian *carHdáh, from Proto-Indo-Iranian *ćarHáts.
aile: امسال, بزرگسال, خردسال, سالیانه, میانسال, پارسال, کهنسال
چند سالته؟
tooth · a sharp projection on the blade of a saw or similar implement · a projection on the edge of a gear
çekim: çoğul dişlər · tamlayan dişin
köken: From Proto-Turkic *tīĺ (“tooth”).
aile: dişləmək, diş pastası, diş fırçası, diş şotkası, diş ağrısı
Uşağın dişləri çıxır.
year
çekim: çoğul жылдар · tamlayan жылдың
köken: From Proto-Turkic *yïl. Cognate with Kyrgyz жыл (jıl), Turkish yıl, etc.
year
çekim: çoğul еллар · tamlayan елның
köken: From Proto-Turkic *yïl (“year”). Cognate with Azerbaijani il, Bashkir йыл (yıl), Kazakh жыл (jyl), Turkish yıl.
tooth
çekim: çoğul dīşler · tamlayan dişiň
köken: From Proto-Turkic *tīĺ (“tooth”).
year
çekim: çoğul жылдар · tamlayan жылдын
köken: From Proto-Turkic *yïl. Cognate with Azerbaijani il, Kazakh жыл (jyl), Turkish yıl, Uzbek yil etc.
Kazakhstan standard form of يىل (yil, “year”)
köken: Compare Kazakh жыл (jyl).
year
çekim: çoğul йылдар · tamlayan йылдың
köken: From Proto-Turkic *yïl (“year”). Cognate with Tatar ел (yıl), Southern Altai јыл (ǰïl)
aile: йыл да, Яңы йыл, йылъяҙма
Йыл аҙағы.
Тәбиғи мөхиттә ҡағыҙ 10 йылда серей.
Хәҙер инде күп йылдар үткәс, ул ваҡыттарҙағы хәлдәрҙең күбеһе хәтерҙән юйыла бара.
year (the time it takes the Earth to circle the Sun; its equivalent on other planets) · year (the individuals associated with a year, notably the students in or graduates from an annual class at school)
çekim: çoğul jaren
köken: From Middle Dutch jâer, from Old Dutch jār, from Proto-Germanic *jērą, from Proto-Indo-European *yeh₁-.
aile: derdejaars, eerstejaars, eindejaar, jaarboek, jaardag, jaareinde, jaargang, jaarhonderd, jaarletter, jaarlijks
Een jaar op Mars duurt ongeveer 687 aardse dagen.
Het is bijna een jaar geleden dat we elkaar zagen.
Elk jaar vieren we onze trouwdag.
year
çekim: çoğul anos
köken: From Old Galician-Portuguese ano (“year”), from Latin annus (“year”), from Proto-Italic *atnos (“year”), from Proto-Indo-European *h₂et-nos-, probably from *h₂et- (“to go”). Cognate with Galician ano, Spanish año, Catalan any, Occitan, French, and Romanian an, Italian anno.
aile: aninho, fazer anos
Rony ralhou com um aluno do primeiro ano particularmente pequeno [...]
Luiza amava, e amava com o primeiro e grande affecto de quinze annos.
tooth · tusk · clove (of garlic)
çekim: çoğul δόντια · tamlayan δοντιού
eş: σκελίδα
köken: From Byzantine Greek δόντιν (dóntin), δόντιον (dóntion), from Ancient Greek *ὀδόντιον (*odóntion), diminutive of ὀδούς, ὀδόντος (odoús, odóntos), from Proto-Indo-European *h₃dónts (“tooth”). Compare Mariupol Greek дъонд (ðond).
Çinceня, нян, 喙齒 /喙齿, 年頭 /年头, 牙齒 /牙齿, 齒 /齿
maize; corn (US) · tooth
eş: 옥수수
köken: Likely from 강남 (gangnam, “Jiangnan”, itself a Sino-Korean word from 江南, from 江 (“[Yangtze] River”) + 南 (“south”)) + -앙이 (-ang'i, diminutive suffix).
a year (time period) · a year (length of time)
çekim: çoğul års · tamlayan års
köken: From Old Swedish ār, from Old Norse ár, from Proto-Germanic *jērą, from Proto-Indo-European *yeh₁r-.
aile: ettårig, ettåring, femårsplan, fjolår, i år, nyår, skottår, som sju svåra år, åratal, året runt
1872 var ett bra år
Vilket år är hon född? / Vilket år föddes hon?
årets bokrea
year (solar year) · year (time it takes for any planet to orbit its star) · year (calendar year)
çekim: çoğul lata · tamlayan roku
eş: r., rocznik
köken: Etymology tree Proto-Indo-European *Hrek-der. Proto-Slavic *reťi Proto-Indo-European *-os Proto-Slavic *-ъ Proto-Slavic *rȍkъ Old Polish rok Polish rok Inherited from Old Polish rok.
aile: coroczny, roczkowy, rocznicowy, rocznikarski, rocznikowy, roczny, roczyźni, jak rok długi, rocznicowo, rocznikowo
tooth
çekim: çoğul зу́би · tamlayan зу́ба
köken: From Middle Ukrainian зубъ (zub), from Old East Slavic зѫбъ (zǫbŭ), from Proto-Slavic *zǫbъ, from Proto-Balto-Slavic *źámbas, from Proto-Indo-European *ǵómbʰos. Cognate to Old Church Slavonic зѫбъ (zǫbŭ).
aile: тризуб
year · a cloud
çekim: çoğul अब्दों
köken: Learned borrowing from Sanskrit अब्द (abda).
tooth (hard, calcareous structure present in the mouth of many vertebrate animals) · tooth, cog (projection on the edge of a gear) · sprocket (tooth of a sprocket wheel)
çekim: çoğul hampaat · tamlayan hampaan
köken: From Proto-Finnic *hambas (compare Estonian hammas), borrowed from Proto-Balto-Slavic *źámbas (replacing native Uralic pii < *piŋe; compare Proto-Slavic *zǫbъ, Lithuanian žam̃bas, Latvian zòbs), from Proto-Indo-European *ǵómbʰos. Doublet of kampa.
aile: hampaallinen, hampaaton, -hampainen, hampaisto, hammastaa, hammastella, ajan hammas, alahammas, etuhammas, hammasahven
hampaisiin saakka aseistettu
kiristellä hampaitaan
hampaiden oikominen
year, the time it takes a planetary body to complete one revolution around a star · year, exactly 365.25 days · year, a period between set dates that denotes a year
çekim: çoğul roky · tamlayan roka
eş: kalendářní rok, léto
köken: Inherited from Old Czech rok, from Proto-Slavic *rokъ.
aile: celoroční, coroční, každoroční, půlroční, roční, finanční rok, kalendářní rok, přestupný rok, ročák, roček
v tomto roce
year
çekim: çoğul ani · tamlayan anului
köken: From Latin annus (“year”), from Proto-Italic *atnos, from Proto-Indo-European *h₂et-no-, probably from *h₂et- (“to go”). Compare Megleno-Romanian an and Aromanian an.
aile: anual, anotimp, cei șapte ani de acasă
Etimoloji
Inherited from Proto-Semitic *šanat-. Cognate to Hebrew שָׁנָה, Ugaritic 𐎌𐎐𐎚 (šnt /šanatu/), of the same meaning.