woman (adult female human) · wife; woman (noun sense 4)
çekim: çoğul mulheres
köken: From Old Galician-Portuguese muller, moller (hence also Galician muller), from Latin mulierem (“woman; wife”), of uncertain origin. Maybe from Proto-Indo-European *h₂melǵ- (milk; to milk). Cognate with Mirandese mulhier, Spanish mujer, Catalan muller, Italian moglie, and Romanian muiere.
aile: de mulher para mulher, mulher da vida, mulher de armas, mulher de Deus, mulher de Estado, mulher de leis, mulher de letras, mulher de negócios, mulher de partido, mulher fatal
köken: From Byzantine Greek γυναίκα (gunaíka), from Ancient Greek γυνή, γυναῖκα (gunḗ, gunaîka). Cognate with Tsakonian γουναίκα (gounaíka) and Cappadocian Greek ναίκα (naíka).
aile: γυναικάς
και Σαλαβειν, και Αιαλων, και Ιεθλα, — Şaalabbin, Ayalon, Yitla,
köken: First attested in the Samgang haengsildo (三綱行實圖 / 삼강행실도), 1511, as Middle Korean 마노라 (Yale: manwola), originally with the meaning of "master; superior person". The sense transferred to women in particular, being used to translate Mandarin 太太 (tàitai, “Mrs; wife”) in eighteenth-century sources, then underwent pejoration.
lady (a married adult woman) · Mrs, ma'am (a polite address of an adult women) · wife
çekim: çoğul fruer · tamlayan frues
köken: From Old Saxon frūa Cognate with German Frau (“woman”), Dutch vrouwe (“lady”), vrouw (“woman”), Old Norse freyja (“lady”), Freyja (name of goddess) (late Old Norse frúa and Swedish fru are also borrowed from Old Saxon). A feminine form of *frawjô (“lord”).
köken: From Proto-Vietic *-bəːʔ; from Old Chinese 婦 (OC *mə.bəʔ) (B-S) (SV: phụ). Shorto considers vợ a native word, from Proto-Mon-Khmer *(ʔ)boʔ (“mother”). This is almost certainly faulty, considering the lack of cognates in both the more conservative Vietic languages and the neighbouring Austroasiatic branches (and the reconstructed item by Shorto is likewise a ghost). Attested in Annan Jishi (安南即事,…
aile: bán vợ đợ con, chồng chung vợ chạ, chồng loan vợ phụng, chồng loan vợ phượng, của chồng công vợ, dựng vợ gả chồng, gán vợ đợ con, già nhân ngãi non vợ chồng, giàu về bạn sang về vợ, giàu vì bạn sang vì vợ