avrat İngilizcesi: wife, wife.

Aile

Diğer Diller

Eş/Zıt

Örnek

avrat

noun

TR → EN

"avrat" kelimesinin İngilizcesi: wife, wife. Anlamı, çevirisi, telaffuzu ve örnek cümleler aşağıdadır.

Çeviri

Genelwifenoun

Genelwife

Çekim Tablosu

Belirtme (-i)avradı

Yönelme (-e)avrada

Bulunma (-de)avratta

Çıkma (-den)avrattan

Tamlayan (-in)avradın

Çoğul (-ler)avratlar

Tanım

•isim, ağızlardan: kadın

•Bir erkeğin eşi, hanımı

Diğer Dillerde

AlmancaEhefrau , Eheweib , Frau , Gattin , Gemahlin , Weib (dişil) /ˈeːəˌfʁaʊ̯/

married woman, wife

çekim: çoğul Ehefrauen · tamlayan Ehefrauen

eş: Angetraute, Gattin, Gemahlin

zıt: Ehemann, Ehegatte, Gatte, Gemahl, Mann, Angetrauter

köken: From Ehe (“marriage”) + Frau (“woman”).

aile: Exehefrau, Ex-Ehefrau, Nochehefrau, Noch-Ehefrau, Scheißehefrau, Scheiß-Ehefrau

Fransızcaépouse , femme (dişil) /e.puz/

female spouse, wife

çekim: çoğul épouses

eş: femme, conjointe, bourgeoise, dame, douce, gonzesse

köken: Inherited from Old French espose, from Latin spōnsa.

İspanyolcaesposa , jerma , mujer (dişil) /esˈposa/

wife

çekim: çoğul esposas

eş: consorte, cónyuge, media naranja, mujer, novia, prometida

köken: Inherited from Latin spōnsa.

İtalyancamoglie , sposa (dişil) /ˈmoʎ.ʎe/

wife

çekim: çoğul mogli

eş: sposa, compagna, donna, signora, coniuge, consorte

köken: Inherited from Latin mulier (nominative). The alternative forms reflect the Latin accusative mulierem.

aile: donna danno, sposa spesa, moglie maglio, mogliesco

Rusçaбаба , жена (dişil) /ˈbabə/

grandma, granny (short for ба́бушка (bábuška)) · old woman (short for ба́бушка (bábuška)) · (any) woman; countrywoman

çekim: çoğul ба́бы · tamlayan ба́бы

köken: Inherited from Proto-Slavic *baba.

aile: оба́биться, Proverbs, ба́ба с во́зу — кобы́ле ле́гче

Ма́ма, а где ба́ба?

Жи́ли-бы́ли дед да ба́ба.

Кто э́та ба́ба?

Arapçaاِمْرَأَة, زَوْجَة

Azericearvad , əyal , zövcə /ɑrˈvɑd/

wife · woman (especially an older one)

çekim: çoğul arvadlar · tamlayan arvadın

köken: From Arabic عَوْرَة (ʕawra) through metathesis. Doublet of övrət.

aile: arvadbaz, arvadlıq, arvadskoy, ər-arvad

Kazakçaәйел , жар , қатын

woman · wife

çekim: çoğul әйелдер · tamlayan әйелдің

eş: қатын

köken: From Persian عيال, from Arabic عَيَال (ʕayāl, “offspring”).

aile: әйелді, әйелдік

Özbekçexotin

woman · wife

çekim: çoğul xotinlar

zıt: er

köken: Inherited from Proto-Common Turkic *xātun.

aile: er-xotin

Tatarcaхатын

woman · wife

çekim: çoğul хатыннар · tamlayan хатынның

köken: From Proto-Turkic *xātun. Cognate with Bashkir ҡатын (qatın).

Халыкара хатын-кызлар көне

Felemenkçewijf, vrouw

Portekizcemulher (dişil) /muˈʎɛʁ/

woman (adult female human) · wife; woman (noun sense 4)

çekim: çoğul mulheres

köken: From Old Galician-Portuguese muller, moller (hence also Galician muller), from Latin mulierem (“woman; wife”), of uncertain origin. Maybe from Proto-Indo-European *h₂melǵ- (milk; to milk). Cognate with Mirandese mulhier, Spanish mujer, Catalan muller, Italian moglie, and Romanian muiere.

aile: de mulher para mulher, mulher da vida, mulher de armas, mulher de Deus, mulher de Estado, mulher de leis, mulher de letras, mulher de negócios, mulher de partido, mulher fatal

Aquela mulher lê livros.

A mulher tem o direito a votar.

Minha mulher não está aqui.

Yunancaγυναίκα , σύζυγος , συμβία (dişil) /ʝiˈne.ka/

woman · wife

çekim: çoğul γυναίκες · tamlayan γυναίκας

eş: γυνή

zıt: άνδρας, παντρεμένος

köken: From Byzantine Greek γυναίκα (gunaíka), from Ancient Greek γυνή, γυναῖκα (gunḗ, gunaîka). Cognate with Tsakonian γουναίκα (gounaíka) and Cappadocian Greek ναίκα (naíka).

aile: γυναικάς

Η γυναίκα έχει το παλτό μου.

Japoncaご夫人 , ワイフ , 夫人 , 奥さん , 奥様 , 家内 /ɡo̞ɸɯ̟ʑĩɴ/

wife

Korece마누라 , 부인 , 아내 , 안사람 , 안해 , 와이프 /ˈma̠(ː)nuɾa̠/

wife (married woman)

eş: 아내, 처

köken: First attested in the Samgang haengsildo (三綱行實圖 / 삼강행실도), 1511, as Middle Korean 마노라 (Yale: manwola), originally with the meaning of "master; superior person". The sense transferred to women in particular, being used to translate Mandarin 太太 (tàitai, “Mrs; wife”) in eighteenth-century sources, then underwent pejoration.

İsveççefru , maka /frʉː/

wife · Mrs., Missus, lady, madam (respectful term of address or title for a (married) adult female)

çekim: çoğul fruar · tamlayan frus

köken: From Old Swedish frugha, from Old Saxon frūa. Doublet of fruga, Freja.

Har fru Nilsson ringt än?

Ja, fru president!

Vad vill frun ha till efterrätt?

Lehçemałżonka , żona (dişil) /mawˈʐɔn.ka/

someone else's spouse, wife

çekim: çoğul małżonki · tamlayan małżonki

eş: żona

köken: Inherited from Old Polish małżonka, from Old Czech malženka, from Proto-Slavic *malъžena, a partial calque of Old High German mâlwîp.

Ukraynacaдружи́на, жі́нка

Hintçeअर्धांगिनी, गृहणी, गृहिणी , घरवाली, जनि, जाया (dişil) /əɾ.d̪ʱɑːŋ.ɡɪ.niː/

better half, wife

çekim: çoğul अर्धांगिनियाँ

köken: From अर्ध- (ardh-, “half”) + अंग (aṅg, “part”, feminine suffix) + -इनी (-inī).

Finceaviovaimo , vaimo /ˈɑʋioˌʋɑi̯mo/

wife (married woman) · feme covert

çekim: çoğul aviovaimot · tamlayan aviovaimon

köken: avio + vaimo

Çekçechoť , manželka , žena (eril) /ˈxoc/

spouse (husband)

çekim: çoğul choti · tamlayan chotě

eş: manžel, muž

köken: Inherited from Old Czech chot, from Proto-Slavic *xotь. Related to chtít.

Rumencemuiere , nevastă , soție (dişil) /muˈjere/

woman · wife

çekim: çoğul muieri · tamlayan muieri

köken: Inherited from Latin mulierem. Compare Aromanian muljari.

Macarcaasszony , feleség /ˈɒsːoɲ/

a married or divorced woman or a widow · woman (adult female human) · woman, wife

çekim: çoğul asszonyok

köken: From Old Hungarian achscin, axsin, from Alanic *æxšiññæ.

aile: asszonyi, asszonyos, asszonyság, asszonytalan, asszonynép, cigányasszony, fiatalasszony, háziasszony, javasasszony, kisasszony

a ház asszonya

İbraniceאִשָּׁה, בַּת זוּג

Latinceconiunx , femina , marita , matrona , mulier , nupta (dişil) /ˈkɔn.juːŋks/

spouse, married partner, i.e. husband or wife

çekim: çoğul coniugēs · tamlayan coniugis

köken: Equivalent to coniungō + -s or coniugō + -s. Root cognate with Ancient Greek σύζυγος (súzugos). Compare typologically Proto-Slavic *sǫprǫgъ.

Bacche, fidem praestā nec praefer amōribus ūllam

Dancafrue , hustru , kone (nötr) /fruːə/

lady (a married adult woman) · Mrs, ma'am (a polite address of an adult women) · wife

çekim: çoğul fruer · tamlayan frues

köken: From Old Saxon frūa Cognate with German Frau (“woman”), Dutch vrouwe (“lady”), vrouw (“woman”), Old Norse freyja (“lady”), Freyja (name of goddess) (late Old Norse frúa and Swedish fru are also borrowed from Old Saxon). A feminine form of *frawjô (“lord”).

with a name always in the short form fru

Endonezceistri /ˈistri/

wife

çekim: çoğul istri-istri

köken: From Malay istri, isteri, from Classical Malay istri, isteri, from Sanskrit स्त्री (strī́).

aile: beristri, beristrikan, memperistri, memperistrikan, istri gelap

Vietnamcavợ /vəː˧˨ʔ/

wife

köken: From Proto-Vietic *-bəːʔ; from Old Chinese 婦 (OC *mə.bəʔ) (B-S) (SV: phụ). Shorto considers vợ a native word, from Proto-Mon-Khmer *(ʔ)boʔ (“mother”). This is almost certainly faulty, considering the lack of cognates in both the more conservative Vietic languages and the neighbouring Austroasiatic branches (and the reconstructed item by Shorto is likewise a ghost). Attested in Annan Jishi (安南即事,…

aile: bán vợ đợ con, chồng chung vợ chạ, chồng loan vợ phụng, chồng loan vợ phượng, của chồng công vợ, dựng vợ gả chồng, gán vợ đợ con, già nhân ngãi non vợ chồng, giàu về bạn sang về vợ, giàu vì bạn sang vì vợ

vợ chồng

vợ chồng A Phủ

bố/mẹ vợ