เมื่อ
/mɯa̯˥˩/
TAYCA → TR
Tanım
•classifier for a time, times
Diğer Dillerde
at (approximately) the same moment, when, while, as · than · To the same degree that, as (distinguished from the aforementioned use in that comparison was between equals)
eş: wie, während
köken: From Middle High German alles, from Old High German also, alsō (“as, like”); equivalent to all + so. Compare English as.
Als er ankam, öffnete sie die Tür.
Als wir jung waren, spielten wir im Wald.
Zwei ist größer als eins.
once, as soon as
eş: aussitôt que
Je partirai dès que tu seras prêt.
initialism of América Latina
Por este medio emite Muzaiko, una radio con una programación en esperanto 24 horas al día.
İtalyancaquando /ˈkwan.do/
when
eş: in quale tempo, in quale periodo, in qualche tempo, in che anno, in che giorno, a che ora
köken: Inherited from Latin quandō.
Quando parti?
Chissà quando
Rusçaв то вре́мя как, когда́
Arapçaإِذ, حِينَ, عِنْدَمَا, لَمَّا, مَتَى
because, since · when
köken: From Middle Persian [script needed] (cygwn' /čiyōn/, “as, like, how, when”), from Proto-Iranian *či-gauna- (“shape, figure”), from *či- (“what”) + *gauna- (“color, type”). Synchronically analyzable as چه (če, “what”) + گون (gun, “color, type”).
چون هوا خیلی سرد بود نیامدند.
چون بزه خواهی کرد باری بزه بیمزه مکن ، شراب که خوری خوشتر خور و سماع که شنوی خوشتر شنو.
چونی؟
if, when · when, as soon as · as though, as if
köken: From Middle Dutch alse, an unstressed form of also (modern alzo). The sense “whether” is possibly a semantic loan from Sranan Tongo efu (“if, when; if, whether”).
Als je die knop indrukt, gaat de computer uit.
Als het regent worden alle daken nat.
Dinsdagochtend op een grindpad / Het weekend geweest / Men maakt zich op / Voor de wandeling / Als ging men naar een feest
after (having done something) · since
köken: From Byzantine Greek ἀφοῦ (aphoû), from Koine Greek ἀφ’ (aph’) and οὗ (hoû), from Ancient Greek ἀπό (apó) and οὗ (hoû, masculine genitive singular of the relative pronoun).
Japonca...したとき, ...したら, ...した時, ...のとき, ...の時, いつ /it͡sɨ/
when
köken: From Old Japanese, from Proto-Japonic *Etu. Appears in the Man'yōshū, completed some time after 759 CE. The presence of other Old Japanese indefinites beginning with い (i) suggests a possible shared root of い (i, possibly “what” or “which”), as in 如何 (ikaga, “how”), 何処 (izuko, “where”), 幾ら (ikura, “how many, how much”). Likely cognate with eastern Old Japanese word idu (modern idzu or izu,…
aile: いつか, いつかそのうち, いつぞや, いつでも, いつの日にか, いつの間に, いつの間にか, いつから, いつまで, いつも
いつ日本へ来ましたか。
Çince...的時候 /...的时候, 什麼時候 /什么时候, 何時 /何时, 幾時 /几时, 當 /当
Korece언제 /ˈɘ(ː)ɲd͡ʑe̞/
when
köken: First attested in the Seokbo sangjeol (釋譜詳節 / 석보상절), 1447, as Middle Korean 언제 (Yale: encey). From 어느 (enu, “what”) + 적 (cek, “time”) + -의 (-uy, “at”), literally "at what time". In Middle Korean the word was strictly a question word; the indefinite meaning developed in the eighteenth century.
aile: 언제쯤
언제가 네 생일이니?
then; at that time · then; in that case · what about, how about
köken: From Old Swedish þā, from Old Norse þá, from Proto-Germanic *þan (“then”).
Den där, då?
when, as · whereas · synonym of aż (“until”)
eş: kiedy, jeżeli
köken: Etymology tree Proto-Indo-European *kʷodéh₂ Proto-Balto-Slavic *kadāˀn Proto-Slavic *kъda Proto-Slavic *kъdy Old Polish gdy Polish gdy Inherited from Old Polish gdy.
aile: podczas gdy
Przyjdę gdy będę gotowy.
Near-synonym: podczas gdy
Ukraynacaколи́
Finceennen, ennen vanhaan, jolloin, kun /ˈenːen/
before, prior to · before, prior to (e.g. in text)
zıt: jälkeen
köken: Instructive singular of ensi-.
Maanantai on ennen tiistaita.
until, up
eş: nejvýše
köken: Inherited from Old Czech až, from Proto-Slavic *aže.
Jděte rovně až k té vysoké budově.
Rumencecând /ˈkɨnd/
when
köken: Inherited from Latin quandō. Compare Aromanian cãndu.
aile: când cu, când și când, din când în când
Când vom pleca?
when, as, at the time that (frequenly preceded by a disjunctive וַיְהִי in Biblical Hebrew) · like, as
köken: From כְּ־ (k'-, “like, as; when”) + אֲשֶׁר (ashér, “that, which”); compare כְּשֶׁ־ (k'she-).
וַיֵּלֶךְ יְהֹוָה כַּאֲשֶׁר כִּלָּה לְדַבֵּר אֶל־אַבְרָהָם וְאַבְרָהָם שָׁב לִמְקֹמוֹ׃
וַתִּירֶאןָ הַמְיַלְּדֹת אֶת־הָאֱלֹהִים וְלֹא עָשׂוּ כַּאֲשֶׁר דִּבֶּר אֲלֵיהֶן מֶלֶךְ מִצְרָיִם וַתְּחַיֶּיןָ אֶת־הַיְלָדִים׃
Latincequandō
when (at what time)
köken: From Old Danish hwænnær, hwannær, from Old Norse hvénær, a compound of 1. Old Norse hvé (“how”), from Proto-Germanic *hwē, and 2. Old Norse nær (“closer”). An alternative explanation is that is related to (or borrowed from) Middle Low German wannēr (“when”) (cf. Dutch wanneer), which is a compound of 1. Proto-Germanic *hwan (“when”) and 2. Proto-Germanic *airiz (“earlier”). The former part is the…
Norveççenår
when
köken: From Malay ketika, from Sanskrit घटिक (ghaṭika, “a period of time”).
aile: seketika
Etimoloji
From Proto-Tai *mɯəᴮ. Cognate with Isan เมื่อ, Lao ເມື່ອ (mư̄a), Northern Thai ᨾᩮᩬᩥ᩵ᩋ, Khün ᨾᩮᩬᩨ᩵, Lü ᦵᦙᦲᧈ (moe¹), Tai Dam ꪹꪣ꪿, Shan မိူဝ်ႈ (mōe), Tai Nüa ᥛᥫ (moe), Tày mư̱a, Ahom 𑜉𑜢𑜤𑜈𑜫 (müw) and Zhuang mwh.