a carpetbag (or similar bag made of for example soft leather, typically with a top rim that splits open wide) · a portmanteau (traveling case or bag, often opening into two equal sections) · a suitcase, a bag (more generally, when kappsäck is used for rhetorical flair – see usage notes)
çekim: çoğul kappsäckar · tamlayan kappsäcks
köken: Calque of German Mantelsack, from kappa (“coat”) + säck (“sack”). First attested in 1482.
chest (strong box with convex lid) · trunk (luggage storage compartment of a sedan/saloon style car) · big, wide buttocks
çekim: çoğul kufry · tamlayan kufra
eş: skrzynia, bagażnik, pupa, poślady, szafa trzydrzwiowa, cztery litery
köken: Borrowed from German Koffer, from Late Middle High German koffer, from Middle Dutch coffer, from Old French cofre, from Latin cophinus, from Ancient Greek κόφινος (kóphinos, “basket”).
köken: From Proto-Finnic *kirstu (compare Estonian kirst, Votic kirstu), of unknown further origin, but related to Latvian šķirsts (“chest, coffin”) and dialectal Russian ке́рста (kérsta); there is no consensus on the direction of borrowing. The word however cannot be older than Finnic due to the consonant cluster.
köken: Inherited from Proto-Slavic *bъdьňa, borrowed from Proto-Germanic *budin- from Medieval Latin butina (Vulgar Latin *budina) from Ancient Greek πυτίνη (putínē, “flask”), ultimately from Proto-Indo-European *bʰeHw- (“to swell, puff”). Cognate with Slovak debna, German Bütte. First attested in the 19th century.
köken: Borrowed from Polish kufer or Ukrainian куфер (kufer), from German Koffer, from Late Middle High German koffer, from Middle Dutch coffer, from Old French cofre, from Latin cophinus, from Ancient Greek κόφινος (kóphinos, “basket”).
köken: First attested in 1786. Back-formation from bőrönde, from bőr (“skin”) + -önde (a suffix created by the language reformers). The -e ending was interpreted as a possessive suffix or a diminutive suffix, so the word was shortened. Created during the Hungarian language reform, which took place in the 18th–19th centuries. For the suffix, compare bölcsőde.
köken: Borrowed from Ancient Greek ᾰ̓ορτή (ăortḗ, “knapsack”). Attested from ca. 4th century CE. Either influenced by āvertō (“to turn something away”) or borrowed early enough (despite the late attestation), and through a Greek dialect preserving /w/, to participate in the early Latin sound change /wo/> /we/.